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Ambra di Talamello is an Italian cheese that originated in the
Marche Marche ( , ) is one of the twenty regions of Italy. In English, the region is sometimes referred to as The Marches ( ). The region is located in the central area of the country, bordered by Emilia-Romagna and the republic of San Marino to the ...
region of Italy and is produced in
Talamello Talamello ( rgn, Talamèl) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Rimini in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, located about southeast of Bologna and about south of Rimini. Geography Talamello borders the following municipalities: Mai ...
, Italy. It is a type of Formaggio di Fossa, a designation for cheeses that are
aged Ageing ( BE) or aging ( AE) is the process of becoming older. The term refers mainly to humans, many other animals, and fungi, whereas for example, bacteria, perennial plants and some simple animals are potentially biologically immortal. In a ...
underground. Ambra di Talamello is wrapped in cloth and then aged in pits constructed of
tufa Tufa is a variety of limestone formed when carbonate minerals precipitate out of water in unheated rivers or lakes. Geothermally heated hot springs sometimes produce similar (but less porous) carbonate deposits, which are known as travertine. ...
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
, and the floors of the pits are lined with cheesecloth and hay. During the aging process, the cheese develops a mold and
ferments Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes. In biochemistry, it is narrowly defined as the extraction of energy from carbohydrates in the absence of oxygen. In food p ...
, which gives it a sharp flavor. The cheese is aged for a few months, after which it obtains a golden, amber coloration.


Etymology

The word means "amber" in Italian. Ambra di Talamello is a registered
trademark A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a type of intellectual property consisting of a recognizable sign, design, or expression that identifies products or services from a particular source and distinguishes them from others ...
, and is designated as "the official commercial name of fossa cheese".


See also

*
List of Italian cheeses :''This page lists more than 1,000 types of Italian cheese but is still incomplete; you can help by expanding it.'' This is an article of Italian cheeses. Italy is the country with the highest variety of cheeses in the world, with over 2500 tradit ...


References


External links


The Amber of Talamello. Fossa Cheese Fair
Emiliaromagnaturismo.it {{Italian cheeses Cuisine of Emilia-Romagna Italian cheeses