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Ambiorix (1946–1975) (also known as Ambiorix II to distinguish him from another Ambiorix 940 also by Tourbillon)Leicester, Sir Charles, ''Bloodstock Breeding'', J.A. Allen & Co, London, 1969 was a French Champion Two-Year-Old Thoroughbred
racehorse Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic pr ...
who became a leading sire.


Pedigree

Bred by Marcel Boussac at his Haras de Fresnay-le-Buffard in Orne, he was sired by Tourbillon whom Ambiorix II would help make the Leading sire in France in 1948. Tourbillon was a son of Ksar, a two-time winner of the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe and the Leading sire in France in 1931. The dam of Ambiorix II was Lavendula, a daughter of Pharos, the Leading sire in Great Britain & Ireland in 1931 and Leading sire in France in 1939. Ambiorix was a half-brother to Source Sucree (dam of Turn-To), Perfume II (dam of
My Babu My Babu (1945–1970) was a French-bred Thoroughbred racehorse who became one of the most influential sires in American breeding of show jumpers, eventers and hunters. His descendants include Bruce Davidson's former eventing mount JJ Babu, ...
and Sayani), Singadula and Wild Lavender II.ASB: Lavendula (FR)
Retrieved 2010-2-21


Race record

Trained by Charles Semblat and ridden by Roger Poincelet, Ambiorix proved to be a better runner at races around 8-10 furlongs in distance rather than the European Classic distance of 12 furlongs or more. In 1948 Ambiorix made three starts. He finished off the board in his racing debut in the French Prix de Chatou and then easily won the Selsey Stakes at Goodwood Racecourse in England. He followed this with a win in the most important race for two-year-olds in France, the Grand Criterium. His performances earned him the 1948 French Champion Two-Year-Old-Colt honors. Racing at age three in 1949, Ambiorix made four starts. Jockey Poincelet guided the colt to wins in the
Prix Lupin The Prix Lupin was a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It was run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,100 metres (about 1 mile and 2½ furlongs), and it was scheduled to take place each year in ...
at Longchamp Racecourse and the Prix Greffulhe at Saint-Cloud Racecourse, both of which were run at around ten furlongs. Ambiorix then earned seconds to Good Luck in the 1949 Prix du Jockey Club and to Val Drake in the Prix Hocquart.


Stud record

After Ambiorix retired from racing, Marcel Boussac believed that he would have more value as a sire in the United States where the vast majority of race distances suited his record best. He was then sold for US$250,000 to a syndicate led by Bull Hancock, who brought him to stand at stud in time for the 1950 season at his
Claiborne Farm Claiborne Farm is a thoroughbred horse breeding operation near Paris, Kentucky. It was established in 1910 by Arthur B. Hancock, owner of Ellerslie Stud in Albemarle County, Virginia, and has been operated by members of his family ever since. ...
near Paris, Kentucky. Ambiorix spent the rest of his life at Claiborne Farm, where he sired fifty-one stakes race winners and was the
Leading sire in North America The list below shows the leading sire of Thoroughbred racehorses in North America for each year since 1830. This is determined by the amount of prize money won by the sire's progeny during the year. It is restricted to stallions which are based in N ...
in 1961. His best offspring included: * High Voltage (1952) -
American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly The American Champion Two-Year-Old Filly is an American Thoroughbred horse racing honor awarded annually to a female horse in Thoroughbred flat racing. It became part of the Eclipse Awards program in 1971. The award originated in 1936 when both t ...
, won Matron Stakes, Coaching Club American Oaks * Hitting Away (1958) - won Withers Stakes, Dwyer Stakes, Bernard Baruch Handicap,
Royal Palm Handicap The Royal Palm Handicap was a Thoroughbred race for horses age three and older raced between 1946 and 2001 at Hialeah Park Race Track in Hialeah, Florida. It was raced on dirt from inception in 1946 to 1976 after which it was run on the grass cou ...
(2x) * Ambiopoise (1958) - won Jersey Derby, Gotham Stakes, Discovery Handicap, sire of
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* Count Amber (1957) - won Narragansett Special, sire of Amberoid * Amber Morn (1956) - won Bowling Green Handicap,
Autumn Handicap Autumn, also known as fall in American English and Canadian English, is one of the four temperate seasons on Earth. Outside the tropics, autumn marks the transition from summer to winter, in September (Northern Hemisphere) or March ( Southe ...
, sire of Queen's Plate winners Royal Chocolate and Amber Herod * Make Sail, winner of the Kentucky Oaks. Through his daughter Fantan II, Ambiorix was the damsire of
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, who was a major factor in him earning Leading broodmare sire in Great Britain & Ireland honors in 1963. After being pensioned, Ambiorix died at age twenty-nine in January 1975 at Claiborne Farm and is buried the farm's equine cemetery.


Pedigree


References

{{Reflist
Profile of Ambiorix at
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Thoroughbred Heritage The National Sporting Library & Museum or NSLM (formerly the National Sporting Library) is a research library and art museum in Middleburg, Virginia in the United States. History The National Sporting Library was founded in 1954 in the personal ...
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External links


Ambiorix's pedigree and partial racing stats
1946 racehorse births 1975 racehorse deaths Racehorses bred in Orne Racehorses trained in France United States Champion Thoroughbred Sires British Champion Thoroughbred broodmare sires Thoroughbred family 1-w Byerley Turk sire line