Amazofonia or Nortista dialect is a dialect of
Portuguese spoken by most people in
Brazil's Amazônia Legal
Brazil's Legal Amazon (abbreviation BLA), in Portuguese Amazônia Legal (), is the largest socio-geographic division in Brazil, containing all nine states in the Amazon basin. The government designated this region in 1948 based on its studies o ...
region.
It is spoken in 5 of the 7
Northern states:
Acre
The acre ( ) is a Unit of measurement, unit of land area used in the Imperial units, British imperial and the United States customary units#Area, United States customary systems. It is traditionally defined as the area of one Chain (unit), ch ...
,
Amapá
Amapá (; ) is one of the 26 federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil. It is in the North Region, Brazil, North Region of Brazil. It is Federative units of Brazil#List, the second-least populous state and the eighteenth-largest state by area ...
,
Amazonas,
Pará
Pará () is a Federative units of Brazil, state of Brazil, located in northern Brazil and traversed by the lower Amazon River. It borders the Brazilian states of Amapá, Maranhão, Tocantins (state), Tocantins, Mato Grosso, Amazonas (Brazilian st ...
(partially) and
Roraima
Roraima ( ) is one of the 26 states of Brazil. Located in the country's North Region, it is the northernmost and most geographically and logistically isolated state in Brazil. It is bordered by the state of Pará to the southeast, Amazonas t ...
.
Variation
Amazofonia has multiple
subdialects:
*Traditional dialect: highly influenced by
European Portuguese
European Portuguese (, ), also known as Lusitanian Portuguese () or as the Portuguese (language) of Portugal (), refers to the dialects of the Portuguese language spoken in Portugal. The word "European" was chosen to avoid the clash of "Portugues ...
. Mainly spoken in
Manaus (Amazonas) and
Belém (Pará).
*Cametaense: spoken in
Cametá (Pará) and some regions of
Marajó (Pará).
*Metropolitano: spoken in the
metropolitan regions of
Manaus (Amazonas) and
Belém (Pará).
*Bragantino: spoken in
Bragança (Pará),
Capanema (Pará) and
Capitão Poço (Pará).
*Acreano: mainly influenced by
Camba
Camba is a word historically used in Bolivia to refer to the indigenous population in the eastern tropical region of the country, or to those born in the area of Santa Cruz, Beni, and Pando. Nowadays, the term "Camba" is used predominantly t ...
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
. Spoken in
Brasiléia (Acre) and
Plácido de Castro (Acre).
*Amapaense or Oiapoquês: spoken in
Amapá
Amapá (; ) is one of the 26 federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil. It is in the North Region, Brazil, North Region of Brazil. It is Federative units of Brazil#List, the second-least populous state and the eighteenth-largest state by area ...
.
* Roraimense: spoken in
Roraima
Roraima ( ) is one of the 26 states of Brazil. Located in the country's North Region, it is the northernmost and most geographically and logistically isolated state in Brazil. It is bordered by the state of Pará to the southeast, Amazonas t ...
.
Dialeto roraimense vai ganhar dicionário próprio com expressões tÃpicas
Bom Dia Amazônia – RR. 2021.
General characteristics
* Preference for the pronoun over ( both meaning "you"), especially in colloquial speech
Colloquialism (also called ''colloquial language'', ''colloquial speech'', ''everyday language'', or ''general parlance'') is the linguistic style used for casual and informal communication. It is the most common form of speech in conversation amo ...
. is sometimes used in formal speech, depending on the speaker.
* Palatalization
Palatalization may refer to:
*Palatalization (phonetics), the phonetic feature of palatal secondary articulation
*Palatalization (sound change)
Palatalization ( ) is a historical-linguistic sound change that results in a palatalized articulati ...
of and to ʒ � �and ʃbefore �
* Syllable-final and are both pronounced �
* Unique vocabulary. For example: cunhã, carapanã, caba, muquira, etc.
See also
*Brazilian Portuguese
Brazilian Portuguese (; ; also known as pt-BR) is the set of Variety (linguistics), varieties of Portuguese language native to Brazil. It is spoken by almost all of the 203 million inhabitants of Brazil and widely across the Brazilian diaspora ...
*Portuguese dialects
Portuguese dialects are the mutually intelligible variations of the Portuguese language in Portuguese-speaking countries and other areas holding some degree of cultural bond with the language. Portuguese has two standard forms of writing and nu ...
References
{{Portuguese dialects
Brazilian Portuguese
Pará
Amazonas (Brazilian state)
Acre (state)
Roraima
Amapá