Amanda Swenson
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Amanda Swenson (1852 - January 11, 1919) was a Swedish-born American soprano singer and teacher. A member of the Swedish Ladies' Quartette as a young woman, she was a voice teacher in
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,
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
, U.S. where her Ladies' Chorus won the Eisteddfods.


Biography

Amanda Carlsson was born in Nykiöping, near
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
, Sweden, 1852. Her parents were Anders Carlsson and Margreta Larsdotter Carlsson. When fourteen years old, her possession of a rare voice was discovered by her friends. Her mother was a widow in moderate circumstances, with seven children to support, and there was little hope of her receiving a musical education. When she was sixteen, Rev. Mr. Ahlberger, of her native town, determined that she should have a musical education. He secured the cooperation of some wealthy residents of the vicinity, and she was sent to the
Royal College of Music, Stockholm The Royal College of Music, Stockholm ( sv, Kungliga Musikhögskolan i Stockholm) is the oldest institution of higher education in music in Sweden, founded in 1771 as the conservatory of the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. The institution was mad ...
, where in three years, she graduated with honors, winning two silver medals. While there, she sang before the king and queen of Sweden. On one occasion, she sang with the crown prince, now King
Oscar II Oscar II (Oscar Fredrik; 21 January 1829 – 8 December 1907) was King of Sweden from 1872 until his death in 1907 and King of Norway from 1872 to 1905. Oscar was the son of King Oscar I and Queen Josephine. He inherited the Swedish and Norweg ...
, president of the conservatory. She was a pupil of Manuel García.


Career


Sweden

A few years after graduation, at the suggestion of her former teacher, Prof.
Julius Günther Julius Günther (1 March 1818 – 22 March 1904) was an opera singer, choral conductor and voice teacher in Stockholm, Sweden. Biography Julius Günther was born in Gothenburg, the son of organist Georg Günther. He began a career with the Älvs ...
, she accepted the position of first soprano in the Swedish Ladies' Quartette, then arranging for its tour. On the eve of departure, a farewell concert and banquet, given in her honor, showed the esteem in which she was held by her native town. Giving their first concert with great success in Stockholm, the quartette started on their tour June 7, 1875. Their route lay through Norway, Nortland, and Finland, then to
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
, where they remained three months, giving public and private concerts and meeting many European celebrities. They spent two months in
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, receiving cordial welcome and entertainment. They visited Germany,
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,
Holland Holland is a geographical regionG. Geerts & H. Heestermans, 1981, ''Groot Woordenboek der Nederlandse Taal. Deel I'', Van Dale Lexicografie, Utrecht, p 1105 and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. From the 10th to the 16th c ...
, and Belgium, spending the summer on the
Rhine ), Surselva, Graubünden, Switzerland , source1_coordinates= , source1_elevation = , source2 = Rein Posteriur/Hinterrhein , source2_location = Paradies Glacier, Graubünden, Switzerland , source2_coordinates= , so ...
. At Ems, they met some Americans, who persuaded them to visit the U.S. Soon after their arrival,
Max Strakosch Max or MAX may refer to: Animals * Max (dog) (1983–2013), at one time purported to be the world's oldest living dog * Max (English Springer Spaniel), the first pet dog to win the PDSA Order of Merit (animal equivalent of OBE) * Max (gorilla) (1 ...
engaged them for a concert in
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. From that time, their success in the U.S. was assured. They sang with Theodore Thomas in all the large eastern cities, and in several concerts with
Ole Bull Ole Bornemann Bull (; 5 February 181017 August 1880) was a Norwegian virtuoso violinist and composer. According to Robert Schumann, he was on a level with Niccolò Paganini for the speed and clarity of his playing. Biography Background Bull was ...
in the
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states. Afterward, they made a tour of the U.S., receiving welcomes in all the cities. Giving their last concert in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
, they returned to
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
, where they separated.


United States

Carlson was persuaded to remain in the U.S., and she spent the next two years in
Reading, Pennsylvania Reading ( ; Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Reddin'') is a city in and the county seat of Berks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The city had a population of 95,112 as of the 2020 census and is the fourth-largest city in Pennsylvania after Philade ...
, where she held the position of first soprano in the Christ Episcopal Church. On September 18, 1880, in
Kearney, Nebraska Kearney is the county seat of Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 30,787 in the 2010 census. It is home to the University of Nebraska at Kearney. The westward push of the railroad as the Civil War ended gave new birt ...
, she married Anders ( Svensson) Swenson. After five years, she was widowed with two daughters, Carrie (b. 1884) and Olga (b. 1885). She did much to raise the standard of musical culture in that city which was her home for more than a decade. She came to
Salt Lake City Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the Capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Utah, most populous city of Utah, United States. It is the county seat, seat of Salt Lake County, Utah, Sal ...
,
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to it ...
and soon became a prominent factor in the musical life of the city and state. At the request of Professor
Evan Stephens Evan Stephens (28 June 1854 – 27 October 1930) was a Latter-day Saint composer and hymn writer. He was also the director of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir for 26 years (1890–1916). Early life and family Stephens was born at Pencader, Carmart ...
, she took charge of the Ladies' Chorus. In September 1896, under Swenson's charge, the Salt Lake Ladies' Chorus, made up of a group of 40 women members from the
Tabernacle Choir The Tabernacle Choir at Temple Square, formerly known as the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, is an American choir, acting as part of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It has performed in the Salt Lake Tabernacle for ov ...
, carried off the grand prize at the
Eisteddfod In Welsh culture, an ''eisteddfod'' is an institution and festival with several ranked competitions, including in poetry and music. The term ''eisteddfod'', which is formed from the Welsh morphemes: , meaning 'sit', and , meaning 'be', means, a ...
in
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,
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
. At the first Eisteddfod held in Salt Lake, the chorus was awarded first prize, and at the second and third Eisteddfods held in Salt Lake, her singers each carried off the highest honors. Swenson gave most of her time to private instructions in voice building and vocal culture. Her method aimed at a freedom of throat muscles and a decided naturalness in singing. As a teacher, Swenson was noted for her inspiring personality, as well as her diligence and enthusiasm in her work. As years passed and her health became poor, she declined to quit, and during the last few years of her life, was sustained more by will power than actual physical strength.


Death

Amanda Carlson Swenson died at Salt Lake City, January 11, 1919, after an illness extending over a period of several months. Interment was in Mount Olivet cemetery.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Swenson, Amanda 1852 births 1919 deaths Swedish emigrants to the United States 19th-century Swedish women singers 19th-century American women singers 19th-century American singers American sopranos Royal College of Music, Stockholm alumni Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century Singers from Stockholm