Alvin E. Dodd
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Alvin Earl Dodd (March 11, 1883 – June 2, 1951) was an American consulting engineer and president of the
American Management Association The American Management Association (AMA) is an American non-profit educational membership organization for the promotion of management, based in New York City. Besides its headquarters there, it has local head offices throughout the world. It ...
, known as industry expert and recipient of the
Henry Laurence Gantt Medal The Henry Laurence Gantt Medal was established in 1929 by the American Management Association and the Management section of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for "distinguished achievement in management and service to the community" in h ...
in 1944"Alvin Dodd Dead: Industry Expert," in ''New York Times,'' June 3, 1951


Biography


Youth and early career

Dodd was born in
Grand Detour, Illinois Grand Detour is an unincorporated census-designated place in Ogle County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 429. The village is named after an odd turn in the Rock River, which flows north past the village, rather ...
as son of Alvin Harvey Dodd and Edith (Merrill) Dodd. After regular education, he studied engineering at the Armour Institute of Technology, nowadays
Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the merger of the Armour Institute and Lewis Institute in 1940. The university has prog ...
, where he obtained his BS in 1905."Alvin Earl Dodd" in ''Who's Who in America, 1946-47'' After graduation Dodd in 1905 started his career as teacher of manual training in
Allegheny, Pennsylvania Allegheny City was a municipality that existed in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania from 1788 until it was annexed by Pittsburgh in 1907. It was located north across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, with its southwest border formed by ...
. The next year he moved to the Normal School in North Adams, nowadays
Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts The Massachusetts College of Liberal Arts (MCLA) formerly known as North Adams State College (NASC) is a public liberal arts college in North Adams, Massachusetts. It is part of the state university system of Massachusetts. It is a member of the ...
, where he was appointed head of the manual arts department. Two years later he joined the
North Bennet Street School North Bennet Street School (NBSS) is a private vocational school in Boston, Massachusetts. NBSS offers nine full-time programs, including bookbinding, cabinet and furniture making, carpentry, jewelry making and repair, locksmithing and security te ...
, where he was principal until 1912. In 1907 Dodd had been elected president of the Eastern Arts Association, and around 1910 was appointed director of the National Society for the Promotion of Industrial Education. In those days he became acquainted with
Woodrow Wilson Thomas Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856February 3, 1924) was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of ...
at Princeton University, and visited him later in the White House.


World War I

In 1917 Dodd was appointed secretary of the Retail Research Association. In those days he also worked with Woodrow Wilson and
Samuel Gompers Samuel Gompers (; January 27, 1850December 13, 1924) was a British-born American cigar maker, labor union leader and a key figure in American labor history. Gompers founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and served as the organization's ...
on the Smith–Hughes Act, which "signalized the beginning of federal support of vocational education in agriculture, home economics, industry, and trade." In a 1916 Address at the National Education Association of the United States, Dodd summarized that "the bill extends to the states the help of the government in establishing vocational education and in training persons to teach it. This is to be done by grants of money, and dy establishment of a Federal board of vocational education to work with and through the States in starting this form of education. The purpose of the proposed law is not to enable the Federal Government to enter the educational field and establish schools but rather to extend such aid as will stimulate the various states to develop the work themselves." In 1917 Dodd joined the general Staff of the Army, where he took place in the Committee on Classification of Personal. Here he worked with
James Rowland Angell James Rowland Angell (; May 8, 1869 – March 4, 1949) was an American psychologist and educator who served as the 16th President of Yale University between 1921 and 1937. His father, James Burrill Angell (1829–1916), was president of the Un ...
, Beardsley Ruml and
Walter Dill Scott Walter Dill Scott (May 1, 1869 – September 24, 1955) was one of the first applied psychologists. He applied psychology to various business practices such as personnel selection and advertising. Early life Scott was born in Cooksville, Illino ...
to established "the Army's first program of personal management, testing of applicants, classification, and placement."


Interwar period and later

In 1917 Dodd was appointed president of the Retail Research Association, where he laid the basis of the first retail cooperative market research organization, later the Associated Merchandising Corporation.in 1921 he joined the Chamber of Commerce of the United States, where he managed its distribution department. In those days Dodd started lecturing in marketing, trade, distribution and industrial problems at Northwestern University, the University of Chicago, Stanford University, and the University of Washington. In the later 1920s and 1930s Dodd served in several interim-management positions.''Kiplinger's Personal Finance,'' March 1948, p. 48 He was director-general of the Wholesale Dry Goods Institute for two years, assistant to the president of Sears Roebuck for a year, and vice-president of Kroger Grocery and Baking Company in charge of merchandising for another few years. From 1936 to 1948 Dodd was president of the
American Management Association The American Management Association (AMA) is an American non-profit educational membership organization for the promotion of management, based in New York City. Besides its headquarters there, it has local head offices throughout the world. It ...
, and since July 1, 1948, appointed honorary president.


Publications

* Dodd, Alvin Earl, and James O'Neill Rice, eds. ''How to Train Workers for War Industries: A Manual of Tested Training Procedures''. Harpers, 1942. * Dodd, Alvin E. ''Packaging—A Job for Management.'' American Management Association, Marketing Series 36: 3-8. ; Articles, a selection * Dodd, Alvin E. "Vocational education and government aid." ''The Journal of Education'' 84.3 (2089 (1916): 77-77. * Clark, F. E., Onthank, A. H., Dodd, A. E., Nystrom, P. H., Griffin, C. E., Lyon, L. S., & McGarry, E. D. (1926). "Reducing Costs of Marketing." ''The American Economic Review,'' 16(1), 250-265. ;Publications about Alvin E. Dodd * American Management Association, ''The Henry Laurence Gantt Memorial Gold Medal : Alvin E. Dodd, medalist.'' New York, 1944.


References


External links


Alvin Earl Dodd
at rootsweb.ancestry.com {{DEFAULTSORT:Dodd, Alvin E. 1883 births 1951 deaths Engineers from New York (state) People from Columbia County, New York Henry Laurence Gantt Medal recipients Presidents of the American Management Association