Altendorf (Bamberg)
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Altendorf is a community in the Upper Franconian district of
Bamberg Bamberg (, , ; East Franconian: ''Bambärch'') is a town in Upper Franconia, Germany, on the river Regnitz close to its confluence with the river Main. The town dates back to the 9th century, when its name was derived from the nearby ' castle. C ...
, Bavaria, Germany.


Geography

Altendorf lies in the Oberfranken-West (Upper Franconia West) Region.


Constituent communities

The namesake centre of Altendorf has 1,544 inhabitants while the outlying amalgamated centre of Seußling (or Seussling) has 542 (as of 1 January 2003). The community also has two traditional rural land units, known in German as ''Gemarkungen'', also named Altendorf and Seußling (it is traditional for a ''Gemarkung'' to be named after a town or village lying nearby).


History

Before Secularization, Altendorf belonged to the High Monastery at Bamberg. Since the ''
Reichsdeputationshauptschluss The ' (formally the ', or "Principal Conclusion of the Extraordinary Imperial Delegation"), sometimes referred to in English as the Final Recess or the Imperial Recess of 1803, was a resolution passed by the ' (Imperial Diet) of the Holy Roman Em ...
'' of 1803, the community has belonged to Bavaria. In the course of administrative reform in Bavaria, today's community came into being under the ''Gemeindeedikt'' (“Community Edict”) of 1818. Many finds from
Celtic Celtic, Celtics or Keltic may refer to: Language and ethnicity *pertaining to Celts, a collection of Indo-European peoples in Europe and Anatolia **Celts (modern) *Celtic languages **Proto-Celtic language * Celtic music *Celtic nations Sports Fo ...
times point to early settlement. While Altendorf was first mentioned as a Slavic round village in 1096, the outlying centre of Seußling had already been mentioned as a church village by 800. Here stood one of Charlemagne’s 14 Slavic churches (''Slavenkirchen''). Seußling's parochial area reached well into the Steigerwald (forest).


Religion

The Catholic church in Altendorf is affiliated with ''Sankt Bartholomäus, Buttenheim''. Also within the community is the Catholic parish of ''Sankt-Sigismund Seußling''. The parish church of St. Sigismund received its patronage when
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV ( cs, Karel IV.; german: Karl IV.; la, Carolus IV; 14 May 1316 – 29 November 1378''Karl IV''. In: (1960): ''Geschichte in Gestalten'' (''History in figures''), vol. 2: ''F–K''. 38, Frankfurt 1963, p. 294), also known as Charle ...
had the saint's bones transferred from Saint-Maurice in the
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
canton Canton may refer to: Administrative division terminology * Canton (administrative division), territorial/administrative division in some countries, notably Switzerland * Township (Canada), known as ''canton'' in Canadian French Arts and ent ...
of Valais to Prague. The shrine was also set down in Seußling, holding one of the dead king's arms as a
relic In religion, a relic is an object or article of religious significance from the past. It usually consists of the physical remains of a saint or the personal effects of the saint or venerated person preserved for purposes of veneration as a tangi ...
in the parish church. Denominational breakdown of the inhabitants: *Roman Catholic: 1,555 *Evangelical: 287 *other: 240


Population development

Within community limits, 1,274 inhabitants were counted in 1970, 1,542 in 1987 and 2,006 in 2000. In June 2007, 1,963 people lived in Altendorf. The population growth between 1961 and 1971 amounted to 80% owing to the community's favourable location for transport links and widespread building development.


Politics

The mayor is Karl-Heinz Wagner of the CSU. The community council is made up of 14 members, listed here by party or voter community affiliation, and also with the number of seats that each holds, since the 2020 local elections:KoW 2020: Ergebnis der Gemeinderatswahlen in Oberfranken (kreisangehörige Gemeinden)
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, accessed 26 July 2021. * Freie Wählergemeinschaft Seußling: 4 * Zum Wohle der Gemeinde: 3 *
CSU CSU may refer to: * Channel service unit, a Wide area network equivalent of a network interface card * Chari Aviation Services, Chad, by ICAO airline code * Christian Social Union (UK), an Anglican social gospel organisation * Christian Social Un ...
: 3 * Unabhängiger Bürgerblock: 2 * Aktive Bürger (AKB): 2


Coat of arms

Altendorf's arms might heraldically be described thus: Under the chief gules, therein a key argent per fess the bit downturned, in Or a horse trippant sable. The German blazon, however, does not mention that the horse is ''trippant'' (standing with one forefoot raised), nor does it mention that the key's bit is downturned, but the arms are usually so executed. The black horse is already seen on a silver coin found in the lands settled by the Celts and believed to have been struck about 80 BC. The silver key in the chief (band at the top of a coat of arms) refers to the connection to the old noble family of Schlüsselberg (“Schlüssel” literally means “key” in German).


Economy and infrastructure

According to official statistics, there were no workers on the social welfare contribution rolls working in agriculture or forestry in 1998. In producing businesses there were 616, and in trade and transport 19. In other areas, 17 workers on the social welfare contribution rolls are employed, and 689 such workers work from home. Seven employed in processing businesses (as well as mining and quarrying). Four businesses are in construction, and furthermore, in 1999, there were 19 agricultural operations with a working area of 393 ha, of which 329 ha was cropland and 64 ha was meadowland.


Education

In 1999, the following institutions existed in Altendorf: * Kindergartens with 75 places for 59 children *Schools: primary school with first and second grades


References


External links


Altendorf
{{Authority control Bamberg (district)