Alphred Duport
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Alphred Duport (also written as Alured de la Porte) was a 13th-century freeman of the
City of Exeter Exeter () is a city in Devon, South West England. It is situated on the River Exe, approximately northeast of Plymouth and southwest of Bristol. In Roman Britain, Exeter was established as the base of Legio II Augusta under the personal com ...
, Devon, in England. He served as Mayor of Exeter eight times, first in 1269, and for the last time in 1284. He was executed following his last tenure, for dereliction of duty.


Mayoralty

Duport was elected as Mayor of Exeter eight times, during the reigns of Henry III and
Edward I Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 1272 to 1307. Concurrently, he ruled the duchies of Aquitaine and Gascony as a vassal o ...
. He was appointed in 1269, 1275, 1276, 1278, 1280, 1281, 1283, and 1284.


Execution

The Precentor of the cathedral, Walter Lechlade (also written as Lichlade or de Lecchelade) was murdered in the Cathedral Yard in November 1283, as he left from Matins at around 2am. The Cathedral Yard had six gates, and it was the responsibility of the City Council to lock the gates, and to keep the peace. It was assumed that the culprit fled through the South gate, which should have been locked an hour previously. As the gate should have been locked, the keeper of the gate, Duport as the responsible officer of the city, and possibly some others, were both put on trial in 1285 and hanged. George Oliver, in his 1861 ''History of the city of Exeter'' asserts that the execution of Duport may never have happened, and claims other sources are mistaken, primarily as he does not believe that this execution was within the character of the King, although other authors dismiss Oliver's position for lacking evidence, and pointing to the contemporary records.


References

{{Reflist Mayors of Exeter 13th-century births 13th-century deaths Executed people from Devon English politicians convicted of crimes People executed by hanging Executed politicians