Alovera is a municipality located in the
province of Guadalajara
Guadalajara () is a province of Spain, belonging to the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha. As of 2013 it had a population of 257,723 people. The population of the province has grown in the last 10 years. It is located in the centre of ...
,
Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2015
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
(
INE
INE, Ine or ine may refer to:
Institutions
* Institut für Nukleare Entsorgung, a German nuclear research center
* Instituto Nacional de Estadística (disambiguation)
* Instituto Nacional de Estatística (disambiguation)
* Instituto Nacional Elec ...
), the municipality has a population of 12,247 inhabitants.
History
Since the discovery of a Roman ''cupae'' (a tomb) in 1999 in the restoration of the St. Michael´s Church, we know there was a Roman settlement in Alovera. This ''cupae'' was dated in the 1st or 2nd century. Juan Manuel Abascal and Armin Stylow, from
Universidad de Alcalá
Universidad (Spanish for "university") may refer to:
Places
* Universidad, San Juan, Puerto Rico
* Universidad (Madrid)
Football clubs
* Universidad SC, a Guatemalan football club that represents the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala
...
, concluded that the text written on the ''cupae'' was "(monument to) Pompeyo Fusco, 60 years old. It was commissioned by his wife Antonia Melusa". Apart from the ''cupae'', it is thought that one of the column bases of the St. Michael´s Church belonged to the peristyle of a Roman villa.
Also we know there was a Visigothic settlement in Alovera thanks to a couple of brooches which are on display at
Museo Arquelógico Nacional, in Madrid. This brooches known as ''
fibulas'' were made in the 6th century by the ''
cloisonné
Cloisonné () is an ancient technique for decorating metalwork objects with colored material held in place or separated by metal strips or wire, normally of gold. In recent centuries, vitreous enamel has been used, but inlays of cut gemstones, ...
'' technique.
The first documents to mention Alovera were written in the 16th century. By then, Alovera was a farmer settlement which lands belonged to the monasteries of St. Bartholomew of Lupiana, St. Clair and St. Bernard.
In the 16th century, St. Michael´s Church was built by master Nicolás de Ribero helped bay Juan de Buerga and Juan Ballesteros. In 1690 finished the construction. The church is composed of three naves, a bell tower and an atrium. The main altarpiece was built in the 17th century by Juan, Pedro and Francisco González, followers of
classical manichaeism. Also, there are a St. Gregory altarpiece made by the disciples of
Juan de Borgoña
Juan de Borgoña (c. 1470–1536), was a High Renaissance painter who was born in the Duchy of Burgundy, probably just before it ceased to exist as an independent state, and was active in Spain from about 1495 to 1536. His earliest documented ...
and
Juan Correa de Vivar
Juan Correa de Vivar (c. 1510 – 16 April 1566) was a Spanish painter.
Life
Correa was born in Mascaraque; his date of birth has been determined to be around 1510. Records show he grew up wealthy. When Juan was 17 or 18 years old he joined t ...
and, in the sacristy, a Pieta painting by
Willem Key
Willem Adriaensz Key (1516 – 5 June 1568) was a Flemish Renaissance painter.
Biography
Key was born in Breda, Netherlands. In 1529 he was known to be a pupil of Pieter Coecke van Aelst in Antwerp. Later, together with Frans Floris, h ...
.
In 1626,
Felipe II gives to Alovera the title of ''villa''. Then, the ''Villahermosa de Alovera'' was sold to Lorenza de Sotomayor, marquess of Alovera. Nowadays, there is still a marquess of Alovera.
Government
Municipal elections (2015)
* Alternativa Alovera, 5 councillors (+2)
** Maria Purificación Tortuero Pliego, mayor and councillor of human resources and intern regime, civic protection, education and culture and internal revenue.
** Juan Antonio Ruiz Moratilla, first mayor deputy and councillor of management of urban developments, infrastructure and environment and mobility.
** María Jesús Payo Cabas, second mayor deputy and councillor of neighbours and participation, communications and new technologies and economic promotion and business.
** Juan Ramón Arenal Enríquez, councillor of sports and festivities.
** María Dolores Trigo Campos, councillor of social welfare and equality and family and youth.
*
PP (People´s Party), 5 councillors (-2)
** Juan Carlos Martín Martínez
** José Luis Peña Velasco
** José Luis Torres Jiménez
** María Dolores Llorca Pereira
** Gema Taravillo Barrero
* Ahora Alovera (
Unidos Podemos
Unidas Podemos (), formerly called Unidos Podemos () and also known in English as United We Can, is a democratic socialist electoral alliance formed by Podemos, United Left, and other left-wing to far-left parties in May to contest the 2016 Sp ...
), 3 councillors (+3)
** Celia Rollón Blanco
** Julián Martínez Pérez
** Ana Isabel del Val Rodríguez
*
PSOE
The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources:
*
*
*
* political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gov ...
(Socialist Party), 2 councillors (-3)
** Ángel Mora Blanco
** Antonia Recuero Navarro
*
Cs (Ciudadanos), 2 councillors (+2)
** Marta Usano Pradillo
** José María González Martínez
References
{{authority control
Municipalities in the Province of Guadalajara