The Allen-White School, also known as Hardeman County Training School, was a
Rosenwald school in
Whiteville,
Tennessee, United States, that is listed on the
National Register of Historic Places.
Description
The school was started in 1905 as Hardeman County Training School, a school for
African Americans that held classes in a
Masonic lodge building. The school was led by Jessie C. Allen, who is one of the two men that Allen-White School was later named for. Circa 1918–1920, the school's own building was built on donated land with a $4000 bank loan obtained by the school's trustees, matched by a $4000 donation from the
Julius Rosenwald Fund.
[
The school's second namesake, J.H. White, became school principal in the 1928–1929 school year. In 1930 the school added a ]junior high school
A middle school (also known as intermediate school, junior high school, junior secondary school, or lower secondary school) is an educational stage which exists in some countries, providing education between primary school and secondary school ...
program and in 1932 it expanded to include the four grades of high school. The school's first high school class graduated in 1933.[ Allen-White was Hardeman County's only high school for African Americans and enrolled students from throughout the county; some students boarded in Whiteville in order to attend.]
After it closed as a school, the building was acquired by an organization associated with the El Canaan Missionary Baptist Church.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. It was destroyed in an arson
Arson is the crime of willfully and deliberately setting fire to or charring property. Although the act of arson typically involves buildings, the term can also refer to the intentional burning of other things, such as motor vehicles, wat ...
fire in May 2012.[ Alumni of the school hoped to rebuild it and contracted with an engineering company to investigate the feasibility of reconstruction.][
]
See also
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Hardeman County, Tennessee
References
External links
Allen-White High School collection
''Volunteer Voices: The Growth of Democracy in Tennessee'', Tennessee Electronic Library
{{National Register of Historic Places
School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee
Buildings and structures in Hardeman County, Tennessee
Rosenwald schools in Tennessee
School buildings completed in 1918
School buildings in the United States destroyed by arson
Arson in Tennessee
National Register of Historic Places in Hardeman County, Tennessee
1918 establishments in Tennessee
Educational institutions established in 1905