Allegory Of The Long Spoons
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The allegory of the long spoons is a
parable A parable is a succinct, didactic story, in prose or verse, that illustrates one or more instructive lessons or principles. It differs from a fable in that fables employ animals, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature as characters, w ...
that shows the difference between heaven and hell by means of people forced to eat with long spoons. It is attributed to Rabbi Haim of Romshishok, as well as other sources. The allegory can be summarized as follows: :In each location, the inhabitants are given access to food, but the utensils are too unwieldy to serve oneself with. In
hell In religion and folklore, hell is a location in the afterlife in which evil souls are subjected to punitive suffering, most often through torture, as eternal punishment after death. Religions with a linear divine history often depict hell ...
, the people cannot cooperate, and consequently starve. In
heaven Heaven or the heavens, is a common religious cosmological or transcendent supernatural place where beings such as deities, angels, souls, saints, or venerated ancestors are said to originate, be enthroned, or reside. According to the belie ...
, the diners feed one another across the table and are sated. The story can encourage people to be kind to each other. There are various interpretations of the fable including its use in sermons and in advice to lonely people.


Interpretation

The story suggests that people have the opportunity to use what they are given (the long spoons in this allegory) to help nourish each other, but the problem, as Haim points out, lies in how the people treat each other. Given the same level playing field one group of people who treat each other well will create a pleasant environment, whereas another group of people, given exactly the same tools to work with, can create unpleasant conditions simply by how they treat each other. Writer Dawn Eden suggests that this is a simple truth which can be easily forgotten by lonely people unable to see their situation clearly. She argues that such situations can be improved by reaching out to others.


Variations

The long spoons allegory has become part of the
folklore Folklore is shared by a particular group of people; it encompasses the traditions common to that culture, subculture or group. This includes oral traditions such as tales, legends, proverbs and jokes. They include material culture, ranging ...
of several cultures, for example: Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist, "Oriental" (Middle-Eastern) and Christian. In medieval Europe, the food in the story is a bowl of stew; in China, it is a bowl of rice being eaten with long chopsticks. In some versions of the story the diners are using regular cutlery but are unable to bend their arms, with a story attributed to Rabbi Haim of Romshishok describing how "both arms were splinted with wooden slats so he could not bend either elbow to bring the food to his mouth". One variant of the allegory was used by the
League of Nations The League of Nations (french: link=no, Société des Nations ) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace. It was founded on 10 January 1920 by the Paris Peace Conference that ...
to assist with postwar peace after World War II.


Art and popular culture

While the parable itself is seldom depicted in art, it is well known and used in sermons when referring to hell, where the fashion for depicting hell in terrible, painful, gruesome terms is fading in recent times. The parable is told by
Norman McCay The Reverend Norman McCay is a fictional character from the DC Comics mini-series ''Kingdom Come'', where he acted as the narrator and ''de facto'' protagonist. As ''Kingdom Come'' is an Elseworlds series, McCay has not been seen in the regular ...
in the novelization of ''
Kingdom Come " Kingdom come" is a phrase in the Lord's Prayer in the Bible. Kingdom Come may also refer to: Film * ''Kingdom Come'' (1919 film), a Western short featuring Hoot Gibson * ''Kingdom Come'' (2001 film), a comedy starring LL Cool J * ''Kingdom ...
''. In the 2011 ''
Boardwalk Empire ''Boardwalk Empire'' is an American period crime drama television series created by Terence Winter and broadcast on the premium cable channel HBO. The series is set chiefly in Atlantic City, New Jersey, during the Prohibition era of the 1920s and ...
'' episode "Under God's Power She Flourishes", Father Brennan tells Margaret the allegory of the long spoons while Emily is fitted for leg braces. A scene in the 2013 thriller '' The East'' draws strong comparisons to the allegory when protagonist Sarah is depicted as selfish for neglecting to feed her adjacent diner while in a straitjacket. It is also retold in
Barbara Kingsolver Barbara Kingsolver (born April 8, 1955) is an American novelist, essayist and poet. She was raised in rural Kentucky and lived briefly in the Congo in her early childhood. Kingsolver earned degrees in biology at DePauw University and the Univers ...
's novel ''
The Bean Trees ''The Bean Trees'' is the first novel by American writer Barbara Kingsolver. It was published in 1988 and reissued in 1998. The novel is followed by the sequel ''Pigs in Heaven''. Plot Taylor Greer sets out to leave home, Kentucky, and trave ...
''. The plot of 2019's '' The Platform'' has also been compared to the allegory. Caritas made an animation video based on this allegory for their campaign "One human family, food for all". The visit of the second ghost in the ''
Ms. Scrooge ''Ms. Scrooge'' is a 1997 American television film, made-for-television Christmas by medium, Christmas fantasy film, fantasy drama (film and television), drama film starring Cicely Tyson and Katherine Helmond and is an adaptation of Charles Dicke ...
'' 1997 film has been compared to the long spoons allegory. The Asian version of the proverb is told by the character Bode in the Simpsons episode "
Warrin' Priests "Warrin' Priests" is a two-part episode of the American animated television series ''The Simpsons''. Part One is the 19th episode of the The Simpsons (season 31), thirty-first season and the 681st episode overall, having originally premiered on th ...
".https://m.imdb.com/title/tt11969864/trivia


See also

*
Afterlife The afterlife (also referred to as life after death) is a purported existence in which the essential part of an individual's identity or their stream of consciousness continues to live after the death of their physical body. The surviving ess ...
* The Golden Rule *
Jewish folklore Jewish folklore are legends, music, oral history, proverbs, jokes, popular beliefs, fairy tales, stories, tall tales, and customs that are the traditions of Judaism. Folktales are characterized by the presence of unusual personages, by the sudd ...
* '' Towards a Global Ethic: An Initial Declaration'' *
World peace World peace, or peace on Earth, is the concept of an ideal state of peace within and among all people and nations on Planet Earth. Different cultures, religions, philosophies, and organizations have varying concepts on how such a state would ...


References

{{reflist Allegory Religious pluralism Jewish folklore Parables Afterlife