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Allan Anderson (born 21 September 1949) is a British theologian and the Professor of Mission and
Pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
Studies at the
University of Birmingham , mottoeng = Through efforts to heights , established = 1825 – Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery1836 – Birmingham Royal School of Medicine and Surgery1843 – Queen's College1875 – Mason Science College1898 – Mason Univers ...
.University of Birmingham (School of Philosophy, Theology and Religion)
Staff profile: Professor Allan Anderson
Retrieved May 2016.
He is frequently cited as one of the foremost scholars on Global Pentecostalism.


Early life and education

Anderson was born in London to
Salvation Army Salvation (from Latin: ''salvatio'', from ''salva'', 'safe, saved') is the state of being saved or protected from harm or a dire situation. In religion and theology, ''salvation'' generally refers to the deliverance of the soul from sin and its c ...
officers Keith and Gwen Anderson, a Zimbabwean father and an English mother. His father was the son of a fourth generation
London Missionary Society The London Missionary Society was an interdenominational evangelical missionary society formed in England in 1795 at the instigation of Welsh Congregationalist minister Edward Williams. It was largely Reformed in outlook, with Congregational miss ...
(Congregational) minister in Southern Africa, of Scottish and
Cape Dutch Cape Dutch, also commonly known as Cape Afrikaners, were a historic socioeconomic class of Afrikaners who lived in the Western Cape during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The terms have been evoked to describe an affluent, apolitical se ...
descent, and his mother was born in Sheffield, England, the daughter of Salvation Army officers originally from South Yorkshire. Anderson was raised in
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and Mozam ...
, and his secondary education was at Gilbert Rennie School in
Lusaka Lusaka (; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Zambia. It is one of the fastest-developing cities in southern Africa. Lusaka is in the southern part of the central plateau at an elevation of about . , the city's population was ab ...
(
Zambia Zambia (), officially the Republic of Zambia, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of Central Africa, Central, Southern Africa, Southern and East Africa, although it is typically referred to as being in Southern Africa at its most cent ...
),
Prince Edward School , streetaddress = , city = Harare , country = Zimbabwe , coordinates = , type = State school, boarding and day school , established = , headmaster = Dr. Aggrippa G. Sora , gender = Boys , lower_age = 13 , upper_age = 19 ...
in
Harare Harare (; formerly Salisbury ) is the capital and most populous city of Zimbabwe. The city proper has an area of 940 km2 (371 mi2) and a population of 2.12 million in the 2012 census and an estimated 3.12 million in its metropolitan ...
(then Salisbury) and Milton High School,
Bulawayo Bulawayo (, ; Ndebele: ''Bulawayo'') is the second largest city in Zimbabwe, and the largest city in the country's Matabeleland region. The city's population is disputed; the 2022 census listed it at 665,940, while the Bulawayo City Council cl ...
(Zimbabwe). He studied part-time at the
University of South Africa The University of South Africa (UNISA), known colloquially as Unisa, is the largest university system in South Africa by enrollment. It attracts a third of all higher education students in South Africa. Through various colleges and affiliates, U ...
from 1976, obtaining a BTh in 1983, Hons BTh in
Missiology Missiology is the academic study of the Christian mission history and methodology, which began to be developed as an academic discipline in the 19th century. History Missiology as an academic discipline appeared only in the 19th century. It was ...
in 1985, MTh (a two-year research degree) in 1990, and graduated DTh in September 1992. His master's thesis was entitled "
Pneumatology Pneumatology refers to a particular discipline within Christian theology that focuses on the study of the Holy Spirit. The term is derived from the Greek word ''Pneuma'' ( πνεῦμα), which designates "breath" or "spirit" and metaphoricall ...
from an African Perspective" (published in 1991 as ''Moya: The Holy Spirit in an African Context''), and his doctoral dissertation was "African
Pentecostalism Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
in South Africa: A Missiological Evaluation."University of Birmingham (School of Philosophy, Theology and Religion
Artsweb biosketch: Allan Heaton Anderson.
. Retrieved May 2016.


Academic career

Anderson was founder and principal of Tshwane Theological College near
Pretoria Pretoria () is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the Executive (government), executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa. Pretoria straddles the Apies River and extends ...
(1988–95) and part-time researcher at the
University of South Africa The University of South Africa (UNISA), known colloquially as Unisa, is the largest university system in South Africa by enrollment. It attracts a third of all higher education students in South Africa. Through various colleges and affiliates, U ...
(1989–95) before joining
Selly Oak Colleges Selly Oak Colleges was a federation of educational facilities which in the 1970s and 1980s was at the forefront of debates about ecumenism - the coming together of Christian churches and the creation of new united churches such as the Church of ...
, Birmingham, as Director of the Centre for New Religious Movements in 1995. He also became an honorary lecturer and then, from 1999, a lecturer at the
University of Birmingham , mottoeng = Through efforts to heights , established = 1825 – Birmingham School of Medicine and Surgery1836 – Birmingham Royal School of Medicine and Surgery1843 – Queen's College1875 – Mason Science College1898 – Mason Univers ...
. In 2005, Anderson was awarded a Chair in Mission and Pentecostal Studies at the University of Birmingham.


Ministry

Anderson was a full-time
pentecostal Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
minister (1973–83), then a
baptist Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. Baptist churches also generally subscribe to the doctrines of soul compete ...
and
charismatic Charisma () is a personal quality of presence or charm that compels its subjects. Scholars in sociology, political science, psychology, and management reserve the term for a type of leadership seen as extraordinary; in these fields, the term "ch ...
church minister (1983–95) in South Africa, when he took up a part-time research position at the
University of South Africa The University of South Africa (UNISA), known colloquially as Unisa, is the largest university system in South Africa by enrollment. It attracts a third of all higher education students in South Africa. Through various colleges and affiliates, U ...
(1989–95).


Research and selected publications

Anderson's main interests are in the areas of the history, mission and theology of
Pentecostalism Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement
, with particular interest in Africa and Asia. He is the editor of the peer-reviewed journal published at Equinox, ''PentecoStudies''.''PentecoStudies: An Interdisciplinary Journal for Research on the Pentecostal and Charismatic Movements'' a
Equinox Publishing
Retrieved May 2016.
He is also a founder-member of the European Research Network on Global Pentecostalism which conducts research in four European universities, and he also serves on the international editorial board of four additional academic journals. His principle works include: * Anderson, Allan, ''An Introduction to Pentecostalism: Global Charismatic Christianity'' (Cambridge, 2004; 2nd ed. 2014). * _____________, ''To the Ends of the Earth: Pentecostalism and the Transformation of World Christianity'' (Oxford, 2013). * _____________, with David Westerlund, ''Den världsvida pentekostalismen'' (Stockholm: Dialogos, 2012). * _____________, ed., with M. Bergunder, A. Droogers & C. van der Laan, ''Studying Global Pentecostalism: Theories and Methods'' (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2010). * _____________, ''Spreading Fires: The Missionary Nature of Early Pentecostalism'' (SCM & Orbis, 2007). * _____________, ''El Pentecostalismo: El cristianismo carismatico mundial'' (
Ediciones Akal Ediciones Akal is a Spanish publisher founded in Madrid in 1972 by Ramón Akal González. It consists of a catalogue of three thousand works in forty collections which includes fields like Humanities, classic texts, modern literature, etc., and a ...
, 2007). * _____________, ed. with Edmond Tang, ''Asian and Pentecostal : The Charismatic Face of Asian Christianity'' (Regnum 2005). * _____________, ''African Reformation: African Initiated Christianity in the 20th Century'' (Africa World Press, 2001). * _____________, ''Zion and Pentecost: The Spirituality and Experience of Pentecostals and Zionists/Apostolics in South Africa'' (University of South Africa Press, 2000). * _____________, ed., with Walter J. Hollenweger, ''Pentecostals After a Century'' (Sheffield Academic Press, 1999). Anderson has also written numerous articles for peer-reviewed journals.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Anderson, Allan English theologians 20th-century British writers 1949 births Living people English people of Zimbabwean descent English people of Scottish descent Zimbabwean people of English descent Zimbabwean people of Scottish descent Academic staff of the University of South Africa Academics of the University of Birmingham University of South Africa alumni Writers from London World Christianity scholars