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Alkon Distillery ( rus, ОАО «Алкон») is one of the oldest enterprises in
Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...
, producing strong Russian alcohol:
vodka Vodka ( pl, wódka , russian: водка , sv, vodka ) is a clear distilled alcoholic beverage. Different varieties originated in Poland, Russia, and Sweden. Vodka is composed mainly of water and ethanol but sometimes with traces of impuritie ...
s, nastoykas, nalivkas and balsams. The main principle of Alkon official policy is the alcohol production according to the classical technology that came from several centuries ago. It requires the use of natural raw material, without application of food colorants and aromatic substances.


History

The manufactory was founded in 1897 by Ivan Korsakov, aware that native citizens of ancient
Novgorod Veliky Novgorod ( rus, links=no, Великий Новгород, t=Great Newtown, p=vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪj ˈnovɡərət), also known as just Novgorod (), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. It is one of the ol ...
were reputed for great skills in producing excellent
vodka Vodka ( pl, wódka , russian: водка , sv, vodka ) is a clear distilled alcoholic beverage. Different varieties originated in Poland, Russia, and Sweden. Vodka is composed mainly of water and ethanol but sometimes with traces of impuritie ...
, which amused overseas connoisseurs of
alcoholic beverage An alcoholic beverage (also called an alcoholic drink, adult beverage, or a drink) is a drink that contains ethanol, a type of alcohol that acts as a drug and is produced by fermentation of grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar. The c ...
s since 13th-15th centuries. Taking advantage of the water quality of
Lake Ilmen Lake Ilmen ( rus, И́льмень, p=ˈilʲmʲɪnʲ) is a large lake in the Novgorod Oblast of Russia. A historically important lake, it formed a vital part of the medieval trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks. The city of Novgorod - wh ...
and other water sources that surround
Veliky Novgorod Veliky Novgorod ( rus, links=no, Великий Новгород, t=Great Newtown, p=vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪj ˈnovɡərət), also known as just Novgorod (), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. It is one of the ol ...
. "The storehouse" had been successfully producing Russian vodka by the times of the
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. After that production and selling of vodka to the public was forbidden. In the year of 1925 the manufactory was again renamed, this time into Novgorod Distillery No.5, and joint with Staraya Russa and Borovichy Distilleries. During the
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
distillery workers produced bottles with flame liquid for the front line, which Germans named as " Molotov cocktail". Till the beginning of fascist occupation of Novgorod on 19 August 1941, in short period, 70 thousand of bottles have been produced at the distillery which worked 24-hour on three-shift basis. By the moment of liberation of the city from the fascists the manufactory was seriously destroyed with hostile bombardments. The reconstruction of the destroyed manufactory began in July, 1944; few months later production of 40% ABV
vodka Vodka ( pl, wódka , russian: водка , sv, vodka ) is a clear distilled alcoholic beverage. Different varieties originated in Poland, Russia, and Sweden. Vodka is composed mainly of water and ethanol but sometimes with traces of impuritie ...
in casks began. Famous "front 100 grams" were sent to military units. The wine storage and wine department with a capacity of 600 thousands of decaliters were opened in 1960. The range of beverages was more than 60 products (
red wine Red wine is a type of wine made from dark-colored grape varieties. The color of the wine can range from intense violet, typical of young wines, through to brick red for mature wines and brown for older red wines. The juice from most purple grap ...
s,
brandy Brandy is a liquor produced by distilling wine. Brandy generally contains 35–60% alcohol by volume (70–120 US proof) and is typically consumed as an after-dinner digestif. Some brandies are aged in wooden casks. Others are coloured with ...
,
liquor Liquor (or a spirit) is an alcoholic drink produced by distillation of grains, fruits, vegetables, or sugar, that have already gone through alcoholic fermentation. Other terms for liquor include: spirit drink, distilled beverage or hard ...
s) prepared from natural raw material purchased in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
and
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. Wine warehouse was built in 1964, bottling department – in 1966. In the year of 1992 the manufactory got the status of Public corporation and a new name PLC Alkon. In the year of 1996 Alkon together with the
Dovgan Dovhan ( uk, Довгань), Dovgan, Dolgan, Douhan ( be, Доўгань), Dołhan or Dowhan, is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Alena Douhan, Belarusian United Nations special rapporteur * Iryna Dovhan (born 1962), Ukraini ...
protected manufacturing company established a special program which helped to effectively protect beverages from counterfeiting. For implementation of this program the distillery mastered the production of new elite vodka assortment under the Dovgan trademark.''Романов С.'' История русской водки — М. : Вече, 1998. — p. 448. Sergey Yurievich Bobryshev has been CEO of Alkon since 2007. Hi-tech methods of quality control, progressive management, trademark development and positioning are combined with keeping up classical production technologies, the major rule of which is the usage of only natural components.


Production

The majority of operating production lines were projected especially for Alkon. The new high-tech equipment allows to improve constantly the material processing, bottling of product and quality control as well as to protect manufactured goods from counterfeiting. Alkon has an industrial-engineering laboratory. It is one of the few certified and independent testing laboratories in
Novgorod Veliky Novgorod ( rus, links=no, Великий Новгород, t=Great Newtown, p=vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪj ˈnovɡərət), also known as just Novgorod (), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. It is one of the ol ...
region. Laboratory employees maintain control on all the stages of product manufacturing components.


Brands

*
Vodka Vodka ( pl, wódka , russian: водка , sv, vodka ) is a clear distilled alcoholic beverage. Different varieties originated in Poland, Russia, and Sweden. Vodka is composed mainly of water and ethanol but sometimes with traces of impuritie ...
s: Veliky Novgorod, Novgorodskoe Veche, Alkon, Tysyatskaya, Posadskaya


Awards

Vodka Vodka ( pl, wódka , russian: водка , sv, vodka ) is a clear distilled alcoholic beverage. Different varieties originated in Poland, Russia, and Sweden. Vodka is composed mainly of water and ethanol but sometimes with traces of impuritie ...
s Veliky Novgorod, Novgorodskoe Veche, Novgorodskaya Osobaya; nastoykas Novgorodskaya Yubilejnaya, Sadko, Lubava, Charodejka;
liquor Liquor (or a spirit) is an alcoholic drink produced by distillation of grains, fruits, vegetables, or sugar, that have already gone through alcoholic fermentation. Other terms for liquor include: spirit drink, distilled beverage or hard ...
Lada, balsam Drevnerussky were awarded with prizes of international exhibitions Autumn wine fair in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
in 1995 and 1996.''Романов С.'' История русской водки — М. : Вече, 1998. — p. 441. In 1996 Alkon was awarded with the prize of MONDE SANS FRONTIERE association (
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
) - Golden Bunch, for the participation in its program "Vintners. Partnership for the sake of progress".


References


Literature

# ''Бобрышев Ю.И., Золотарёв В.В., Ватковский Г.И., Гагарин М.М., Смирнов А.П.'' История винокурения, продажи питей, акцизной политики Руси и России в археологических находках и документах XII-XIX вв. — М. : Кругозор-наука, 2004. — p. 160. — . # ''Романов С.'' История русской водки — М. : Вече, 1998. — p. 448. — . # ''Сергиенко Н.Н., Бобрышев Ю.И., Никулин Ю.А., Мазалов Н.В. Смирнов А.П.'' Русская водка — М. : Издательство фирмы «Кругозор», 1998. — p. 364. — {{ISBN, 5-900888-05-3. # Новгородский винно-водочный завод. - Историческая справка №477 от 15.07.1992. - Государственный архив Новгородской области. Food and drink companies established in 1897 Distilleries in Russia Drink companies of Russia Russian brands Companies of Russia Companies based in Veliky Novgorod 1897 establishments in the Russian Empire