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Aliyu Modibbo Umar (born 15 November 1958) is a Nigerian technocrat who was the federal Minister of State for Power and Steel from December 2002 to May 2003,
Minister of Commerce A Commerce minister (sometimes business minister, industry minister, trade minister or international trade minister) is a position in many governments that is responsible for regulating external trade and promoting economic growth (commercial polic ...
from July 2006 to July 2007, then Minister for the FCT (
Federal Capital Territory A territory is an area of land, sea, or space, particularly belonging or connected to a country, person, or animal. In international politics, a territory is usually either the total area from which a state may extract power resources or a ...
,
Abuja Abuja () is the capital and eighth most populous city of Nigeria. Situated at the centre of the country within the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), it is a planned city built mainly in the 1980s based on a master plan by International Plann ...
), a post he held until October 2008.


Background

Aliyu Modibbo Umar was born of Kumo origin in
Gombe State Gombe State ( ff, Leyddi Gommbe 𞤤𞤫𞤴𞤣𞤭 𞤺𞤮𞤥𞥆𞤦𞤫) is a state in northeastern Nigeria, bordered to the north and northeast by the state of Borno and Yobe, to the south by Taraba State, to the southeast by Adamawa State ...
on 15 November 1958. He obtained a BA in Journalism from
California State University, Long Beach California State University, Long Beach (CSULB) is a public research university in Long Beach, California. The 322-acre campus is the second largest of the 23-school California State University system (CSU) and one of the largest universities i ...
; an MA in African Studies and a PhD in Comparative Education both from the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
(UCLA). His first job was in 1979 as a reporter for the
Nigerian Television Authority The Nigerian Television Authority or NTA is a Nigerian government-owned and partly commercial broadcast station. Originally known as Nigerian Television (NTV), it was inaugurated in 1977 with a monopoly on national television broadcasting, after ...
. Between 1986 and 1992, he worked in the United States, returning to Nigeria in 1993 to take up a position as a lecturer at the
University of Abuja The University of Abuja is a tertiary institution in the Nigerian capital, Abuja. It was established in January 1988 (under Decree No. 110 of 1992 as amended) as a dual-mode university with the mandate to run conventional and distance learning ...
. He then moved into civilian administration, working in the office of the Chief of Staff to the President.


Obasanjo presidency

Under President
Olusegun Obasanjo Chief Olusegun Matthew Okikiola Ogunboye Aremu Obasanjo, , ( ; yo, Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́ ; born 5 March 1937) is a Nigerian political and military leader who served as Nigeria's head of state from 1976 to 1979 and later as its pres ...
, Aliyu Modibbo was appointed Minister of State for Power and Steel from January to May 2003. In March 2003, he stated that the Federal government had spent N2.2 billion on rural electrification projects in Gombe State. He blamed saboteurs for the frequent power outages during this period. After a Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting in March 2003, Modibbo Umar stated it had been decided to ban imports of toothpicks of any kind, bottled water, biscuits of all types, spaghetti and noodles. He was appointed Chairman of
Peugeot Peugeot (, , ) is a French brand of automobiles owned by Stellantis. The family business that preceded the current Peugeot companies was founded in 1810, with a steel foundry that soon started making hand tools and kitchen equipment, and the ...
Automobile Nigeria Ltd. (PAN) in May 2003, as well as holding the post of Senior Special Assistant to the President on Research and Liaison. In March 2004 he detailed plans to re-launch manufacture of Peugeot cars in Nigeria, selling them at affordable prices. As chairman of PAN, he resolved the industrial crises between management and Staff of the company which grounded operation in the factory for several years and within 90 days, he turned the fortunes of PAN around. during his tenure as chairman, Dr Modibbo pioneered the first export of made in Nigeria Peugeot cars to other African countries. it was Dr. Modibbo that insisted that Peugeot 307 cars be used for Abuja Taxi scheme introduced by the then Minister of FCT Mallam Nasir El Rufai. Dr. Modibbo also facilitated the adoption of Peugeot 307 cars as taxis in Rivers state under the administration of Dr. Peter Odili as governor of Rivers state. He championed the introduction of Consumer Car Finance Scheme for Public servants in which 15, 000 military, paramilitary and police personnel benefitted from. In September 2004, he stated that Peugeot Automobile Nigeria had started to export to
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 ...
,
Côte d'Ivoire Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
and
Cameroon Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the C ...
, with an initial delivery of 120 cars. In June 2006 he was nominated as Minister of Commerce to replace
Idris Waziri Idris Waziri (b 1952) is a Nigerian politician and business executive. Biography Waziri gained a degree at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He then joined the government as an administrative officer. He became a Permanent Secretary and then C ...
, and was confirmed in July 2006 while remaining chairman of the board of directors of PAN. As Minister of Commerce, he was responsible for the establishment of the Nigerian-Russian Business Council to promote co-operation, collaboration and improvement of trade relationship between the two countries. He also introduced the trailblazing Commerce 44 project which was aimed at promoting 11 agricultural products, 11 manufactured products, 11 solid mineral products to 11 Global Markets. In March 2007, speaking at the official commissioning of the Human Capital Development Centre in
Ikoyi Ikoyi is the most affluent neighborhood of Lagos, located in Eti-Osa Local Government Area. It lies to the northeast of Obalende and adjoins Lagos Island to the west, and at the edge of the Lagos Lagoon. Popular with the extreme upper class res ...
,
Lagos Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
, Aliyu Modibbo Umar said that Nigeria should take advantage of
African Growth and Opportunity Act The African Growth and Opportunity Act, or AGOA (Title I, Trade and Development Act of 2000; P.L. 106–200) is a piece of legislation that was approved by the U.S. Congress in May 2000. The stated purpose of this legislation is to assist the ...
which was signed into law on 18 May 2000, by US President
Bill Clinton William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
. Later that month, as spokesman for the
African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States The Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States (OACPS) is a group of countries in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific that was created by the Georgetown Agreement in 1975. Formerly known as African, Caribbean and Pacific Group ...
Ministers at the EU-ACP ministerial meeting in
Bonn The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
, Aliyu Modibbo stated that the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA) should be implemented carefully to avoid negative impact, especially on countries in the
Economic Community of West African States The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS; also known as in French and Portuguese) is a regional political union, political and economic union of fifteen countries located in West Africa. Collectively, these countries comprise an ...
(ECOWAS) region.


Yar'Adua presidency

In July 2007, two months after he had been elected, President
Umaru Yar'Adua Umaru Musa Yar'Adua (16 August 19515 May 2010) was a Nigerian politician who, was the President of Nigeria from 2007 to 2010. He was declared the winner of the Nigerian presidential election held on 21 April 2007, and was sworn in on 29 May 20 ...
appointed Aliyu Modibbo Umar Minister of Federal Capital Territory. In the early period of his ministry he was praised for introducing a technocratic team to address the problems of the region. He set up a committee to select the "FCT Department of the year" to encourage innovation and healthy competition among the FCT departments. He initiated visionary projects in the city one of which was the Abuja Central District Development also called the Abuja Boulevard. The Boulevard was a 6.5 kilometre project conceived to provide character, class and grandeur finesse to Abuja City as one of the promising emerging modern cities of the world. cutting across the Central Business Districts of the city, the boulevard was to provide the city with state-of-the-art facilities for commerce, entertainment, high street shopping and leisure. Dr. Modibbo also proposed Abuja City University which would offer opportunity to workers in Abuja City to further their education without going out of their working environment. The Committee he inaugurated for this purpose was chaired by Prof> Pat Utomi. He insisted on Rule of Law by restoring over 3,000 plots of land that was seized from the rightful owners without recourse to due process or rule of law. Some of these plots of land belonged to even the diplomatic community. In addition, he put in place stringent security measure in the FCT that made the city the safest in the Nigeria during his tenure. To achieve this, he flagged off Abuja Crime Control Squad (ACCOS)The Initiative gave birth to the institution of G-6 which was a security strategy that ringed the neighbouring states of Kaduna, Kogi, Nasarrawa and Benue states in a joint security arrangement. this strategy dropped crime rate in the city by over 50% between July and June in 2007/2008 compared to the period in review in 2006/2007. Other laudable policies introduced by Dr Modibbo as FCT Minister include free antenatal care for pregnant women in FCT. he declared ' we in the FCT Administration seek to achieve at the end of every pregnancy, a healthy mother and a healthy baby'. other projects and policies initiated by him include Abuja Downtown Mall which was to provide modern lifestyle centre made up of high street shopping, entertainment, residential, hospitality and world class office spaces. Also, he made available a 30, 000 hectares of land for the development of agricultural chain and also introduced the first ever Maitama Farmers market. others are; Abuja Film Village, and creation of 5 new Parks in the city He stated his intention to boost agriculture output in the FCT "not only for ... consumption within the Territory but for export to other states of the federation and beyond". In March 2008 he gave his support for establishment of a
Cyprian Ekwensi Chief Cyprian Odiatu Duaka Ekwensi (26 September 1921 – 4 November 2007) was a Nigerian author of novels, short stories, and children's books. Biography Early life, education and family Cyprian Odiatu Duaka Ekwensi, an Igbo, was born in ...
Council for Arts and Culture. In May 2008 he announced that the FCT Administration had concluded plans to establish a City University in Abuja, offering courses in management sciences to help working-class people gain skills. In June 2008 he was criticised for resuming forced evictions of informal settlements in the FCT. He defended his action on the grounds that the informal settlements had to be demolished because their existence violated the Abuja Master Plan. He said of the shanty towns around Abuja, most of which lack electricity or piped water, "The moment we relent and allow shanty towns they will keep growing and growing to the point where we can't do anything about them so we thought it would be better to nip it in the bud,"


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Modibbo 1958 births Living people Federal ministers of Nigeria Ministers of the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria) People from Gombe State Nigerian expatriates in the United States University of Abuja faculty University of California, Los Angeles alumni California State University, Long Beach alumni