Alicia Koplowitz, Marquise Of Bellavista
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Alicia Koplowitz y Romero de Juseu, 7th Marchioness of Bellavista, GE (born 12 September 1954) is a Spanish
business magnate A business magnate, also known as a tycoon, is a person who has achieved immense wealth through the ownership of multiple lines of enterprise. The term characteristically refers to a powerful entrepreneur or investor who controls, through perso ...
and noblewoman. When her father died, she and her sister inherited Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas, S.A. (CYCSA), a company founded by her father. She then sold her part of the company to her sister and created one of the largest family offices in Europe, called Omega Capital.


Early life and education

Koplowitz was born in Madrid in 1954, the second and youngest daughter (after Esther, born in 1953) of
Ernesto Koplowitz Ernesto, form of the name Ernest in several Romance languages, may refer to: * ''Ernesto'' (novel) (1953), an unfinished autobiographical novel by Umberto Saba, published posthumously in 1975 ** ''Ernesto'' (film), a 1979 Italian drama loosely ba ...
Sternberg, a Jewish businessman from Upper Silesia who settled down in Spain to escape the increasing
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
Nazi persecution in the early-1930s,''ABC'' (Spain): "Las Koplowitz Las más ricas de España" by Isabel Gutiérrez (''in Spanish'')
24 August 2007
and Esther Romero de Juseu y Armenteros, a Spanish
aristocrat The aristocracy is historically associated with "hereditary" or "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the upper class of people (aristocrats) with hereditary rank and titles. In some, such as ancient Greece, ancient Ro ...
. (Alicia and Esther inherited their titles from their mother. Alicia is ''Marquesa de Bellavista'' and ''Marquesa del Real Socorro'' while Esther was ''Marquesa de Casa Peñalver'', a title now inherited by one of her daughters.) Her parents married in 1950 in a Catholic ceremony.''Independent'': "Behind some great men, women who do it better: Two ladies of Spain are flourishing at the top of a construction empire after wresting it from their wayward husbands" by Justin Webster
19 July 1992
Her father first worked for the German electronics company
AEG Allgemeine Elektricitäts-Gesellschaft AG (AEG; ) was a German producer of electrical equipment founded in Berlin as the ''Deutsche Edison-Gesellschaft für angewandte Elektricität'' in 1883 by Emil Rathenau. During the Second World War, AEG ...
and then in 1952, borrowing funds from a German friend, purchased the construction company ''Construcciones y Reparaciones S.A.'' which he renamed ''Construcciones y Contratas S.A. (CYCSA).'' When Spain experienced a construction boom in the early 1960s, the company flourished. Koplowitz attended the ''Lycée Français'' and University Complutense of Madrid.


Career

In 1962, her father died in a horse-riding accident and her mother enlisted
Ramón Areces Ramón Areces Rodríguez (1904 in La Mata (Grado), Asturias, Spain – 1989 in Madrid, Spain) was a Spanish businessman. At fifteen, Areces emigrated to Havana, Cuba. There he learned the basics of the business working at EL ENCANTO Departme ...
, a close friend of her father and the president of
El Corte Inglés S.A. EL, El or el may refer to: Religion * El (deity), a Semitic word for "God" People * EL (rapper) (born 1983), stage name of Elorm Adablah, a Ghanaian rapper and sound engineer * El DeBarge, music artist * El Franco Lee (1949–2016), American p ...
, the largest department store chain in Europe, to run CYCSA for her and her daughters' benefit. In 1968, Alicia's mother died of cancer. In 1969, Koplowitz's sister Esther married
Alberto Alcocer Alberto Alcocer Torra (born December 17, 1942, in Madrid, Spain) is a Spanish businessman who, along with his cousin Alberto Cortina, owns Alcor Holding, a patrimonial society that owns 12.5% of Grupo ACS, the largest Spanish construction comp ...
and six months later, Koplowitz married Alberto Alcocer's cousin
Alberto Cortina Alberto Cortina de Alcocer (born 20 January 1947) is a Spanish billionaire businessman. Through his holding Percacer, he is co-owner, with his cousin Alberto Alcocer, of Alcor Holding, the owner of 12.5% of Grupo ACS, the biggest construction com ...
, the son of
Pedro Cortina Mauri Pedro Cortina y Mauri (18 March 1908 in La Pobla de Segur – 14 February 1993 in Madrid) was a Spanish politician and diplomat who served as the last Minister of Foreign Affairs under Francisco Franco between 1970 and 1975 and the first one wi ...
, foreign minister during the Franco period. The sisters gave up their board seats to their husbands and the ''"Albertos"'', as they were known, made the firm grow spectacularly from 1973 onwards and diversified acquiring real estate, Banco Zaragozano, and 47 percent of Catalonia construction firm ''Fomento de Obras y Construcciones SA (FOCSA).'' In 1990, Koplowitz divorced Alberto Cortina after he was photographed by paparazzi in 1989 with another woman (Marta Chávarri, then wife of Fernando Falcó, ''marqués de Cubas,'' who Esther would later marry in 2003). At the same time, Esther also found that her husband was having an affair and divorced six months later. In 1990, the sisters returned to the board of CYCSA, filling the seats vacated by their husbands. Their husbands received ownership of the Banco Zaragozano as part of the divorce settlement. In 1992, CYCSA merged with Fomento de Obras y Construcciones, S.A.'' (FOCSA) forming the largest construction company in Spain. The company was renamed '' Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas S.A. (FCC).'' In 1998, Koplowitz sold her 28.26% stake in FCC to her sister Esther for 871 million euro.Alicia Koplowitz Es La Mujer Más Rica De España : Solidaridad.Net
/ref> When Alicia left FCC in 1998, FCC was the largest construction and services company in Spain with nearly the sales of the next largest. In 2012, FCC had dropped to fifth largest in Spain while its competitor Grupo ACS (with the sisters' ex-husbands Alberto Cortina & Alberto Alcocer among its largest shareholders) is now the largest construction and services company in the world. Since then, Koplowitz has diversified her investments, mainly through Private Equity, blue chip companies in the
stock exchange A stock exchange, securities exchange, or bourse is an exchange where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell securities, such as shares of stock, bonds and other financial instruments. Stock exchanges may also provide facilities for th ...
, oil and real estate (such as the Ritz in Madrid, the Park Hyatt in Milan and commercial and office buildings all over the United States), advised by Oscar Fanjul (a former ex-chairman of Repsol). She has an estimated fortune of 3,000 million euro. In 1998, Koplowitz created Omega Capital, a venture capital firm specializing in growth. Omega Capital is an investment company 100% owned by her. The first investment in funds of hedge funds was made in 1999.


Philanthropy and awards

She has created two foundations: ''Fundación Vida y Esperanza'' (in 1994), that helps children, adolescents and young adults with social, family and financial problems with housing, education and work. The foundation now has approximately 100 people receiving full-time aid in Spain. Through a different branch of Vida y Esperanza she also gives housing and support to the elderly, helps people with special needs and works with other foundations. Through her charitable foundation ''Fundación Alicia Koplowitz'' she sends Spanish fellows to research in child psychiatry in England and the U.S. at places like King's College, Columbia University's Medical Center or Stanford University. These fellowships cover the full research, housing and salary for 2 to 4 years and then help the fellow seek employment at a top institution when they return to Spain. The Foundation also organizes every year the largest convention for psychiatry in Spain where top scientist from all over the world come during one week to give lectures and make round tables and debates. In 2009 she was named an honorary member of the Spanish Society of Psychiatrists for her efforts to promote the study and development of child and adolescent psychiatry. Thanks to her efforts, the Spanish State recognized child and adolescent psychiatry as different specialization within general psychiatry in Spain. Koplowitz also promoted, built and donated to Spain the largest hospital in Europe specialized in multiple sclerosis in 2004 (Alicia Koplowitz Multiple Sclerosis Hospital). Among her distinctions and awards, she was awarded the ''Gran Cruz de la Orden del Mérito Civil'' (May 2003), Chevalier de La Légion d'honneur of France (Knight of the Legion of Honour, of France), the prize for the recognition of her career from the State of Madrid in 2007 (Premio Persona Singular de la Comunidad de Madrid), the Gold Medal from the Spanish State in 2009 and the Gold Medal from the Red Cross in 2013. She is a member of several organizations, universities and foundations such as Member of the Board of the following organizations: L’Union Centrale des Arts Décoratifs "UCAD" de France, Christie's Auction House, The Shimon Peres Center for Peace, Guggenheim Museum, Prado Museum and The Prince of Asturias Foundation and Prize. She is also a member of the Board of trustees of University Charles III of Spain. She is known by people who have met her to have one of the most important art collections in Europe and the largest one in Spain; her favourite pieces are by Goya,
Picasso Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and Scenic design, theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France. One of the most influential artists of the 20th ce ...
, Modigliani, Van Gogh, Rotko and de Kooning among others.


Personal life

Koplowitz has three sons with Alberto Cortina:''Invertia'': "Los herederos más ricos de España" by Ramón García
23 May 2008
*Alberto Cortina (born 1971). Alberto studied law in Madrid and started his career at Banco Zaragozano. He has worked at Omega Capital. He holds the title ''Marquess de Real Socorro'' which his mother relinquished to him in 2000. He is married to Inés Balmaseda, the daughter of the ''Count of Cumbres Altas''. *Pedro Cortina (b. 1972). Pedro started his career working at
NH Hoteles NH Hotel Group is a Spanish multinational hotel company headquartered in Madrid, that operates over 350 hotels in 28 countries, currently under the Anantara, NH Collection, nhow Hotels, Tivoli, NH Hotels, Elewana Collection and Avani brands. The ...
. He is married to Bárbara Chapártegui, an interior decorator, with whom he has three children. Pedro then founded and runs the hotel company Hospes with hotels in France and Spain. *Pelayo Cortina (b. 1985). He holds the title ''Count of San Fernando de Peñalver'', gained in court to Fernando Fernández-Cavada y París, Count of La Vega del Pozo. Pelayo studied Industrial Engineering and Management at Northwestern University. After having worked for Lehman Brothers Private Equity, Arcelor Mittal Strategy and Societe Generale Natural Resources, he has worked in Ecofin Global L/S Fund. He is on the board of directors of several companies such as Northern Gold Mining and Engel & Volkers, among others. He is married to Jane Coppée Vaxelaire, a Belgian Sotheby's art expert and granddaughter of the Baron Raymond de Vaxelaire, member of one of Belgium's most important industrial families. Koplowitz is known to have a very low-key way of life and an extremely discreet social life. It is rare to see her at any social event besides the ones organized by her foundation and she always uses commercial airlines when traveling. Between 2004 and 2006 Koplowitz was in a relationship with a Spanish aristocrat Carlos Fitz-James Stuart, 19th Duke of Alba. Since 2012 she has been in a relationship with a Portuguese businessman and aristocrat Miguel Pais do Amaral, Count of Alferrarede. Klopowitz was brought up Catholic by her mother and was for some years associated with the
Legionnaires of Christ The Congregation of the Legionaries of Christ ( la, Congregatio Legionariorum Christi; abbreviated LC; also Legion of Christ) is a Roman Catholic clerical religious order made up of priests and candidates for the priesthood established by Marcia ...
. Her Cuban-born mother, Esther Romero de Juseu y Armenteros (died 1968), started a legal battle to obtain the Marquessate of El Real Socorro, which ended in 1971 with Koplowitz gaining the nobiliary title; her sister Esther obtained in court in 1988 the County of Peñalver. In March 2017, the court ruled that a distant relative, María Elena de Cárdenas y González (born in 1919), has better rights to the title of Marchioness of Bellavista than Koplowitz. However, until all legal options are exhausted, the decision is not yet final. The Spanish Ministry of Justice has not yet issued the Royal Letter of Succession for the Marquessate of Bellavista in favor of de Cárdenas or the corresponding revocation of the title, therefore, the title remains legally in Koplowitz's possession. The same month de Cárdenas also won in the Spanish courts the Marquessate of Almendares from another Cuban man, meanwhile in the previous month (February 2017), she gained the Marquessate of Campo Florido from Koplowitz's niece, Alicia Alcocer-Koplowitz.


References


External links


Periodista DigitalFundación Alicia KoplowitzOmega Gestión, la gestora española que más apuesta por la inversión libreCerrado Fund, un éxito de la gestión española en hedge fundsNorthern Gold
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koplowitz, Alicia 1952 births Living people Female billionaires Spanish billionaires Spanish people of German-Jewish descent Spanish people of Cuban descent Spanish Roman Catholics 20th-century Spanish businesswomen 20th-century Spanish businesspeople 21st-century Spanish businesswomen 21st-century Spanish businesspeople