Alicia Freilich
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Alicia Freilich (born 15 March 1939) is a Venezuelan writer, novelist, journalist and educator.


Early life

Born in
Caracas Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the ...
, Alicia Freilich is the eldest of three girls born to Máximo Freilich and Rebeca (née Warszawska) Freilich, immigrants of
Polish-Jewish The history of the Jews in Poland dates back at least 1,000 years. For centuries, Poland was home to the largest and most significant Ashkenazi Jewish community in the world. Poland was a principal center of Jewish culture, because of the lon ...
origin. She grew up in a Jewish home and attended
Universidad Central de Venezuela The Central University of Venezuela (Spanish: ''Universidad Central de Venezuela''; UCV) is a public university of Venezuela located in Caracas. It is widely held to be the highest ranking institution in the country, and it also ranks 18th in L ...
, where she received a bachelor's degree in literature in 1960.


Professional career

Freilich began her journalism career at '' El Nacional'' in 1969, working since then on a column about literature and reporting politics, with a focus on children and family issues, among other subjects. She gravitated toward stories that featured real-life struggles of ordinary people, with profile articles that have garnered national feature-writing awards and international honors.The Scroll and the Cross In between, she worked under the direction of
Arturo Uslar Pietri Arturo Uslar Pietri (16 May 1906 in Caracas – 26 February 2001) was a Venezuelan intellectual, historian, writer, television producer, and politician. Life Born on 16 May 1906 in Caracas, Venezuela, his parents were generalSantos Himiob ...
(1969–1978) and
Ramón J. Velásquez Ramón or Ramon may refer to: People Given name *Ramon (footballer, born 1998), Brazilian footballer *Ramón (footballer, born 1990), Brazilian footballer *Ramón (singer), Spanish singer who represented Spain in the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest * ...
(1982–2002). Freilich also has published freelance articles in '' El Universal'' (1979–1981), ''
Tal Cual TAL or Tal may refer to: Acronym * Ralph M. Calhoun Memorial Airport (IATA code: TAL), in Tanana, Alaska * TAL – Transportes Aéreos Ltda, the original name of TAC – Transportes Aéreos Catarinense, a Brazilian airline * TAL effector, a fam ...
'' (2006–2009), and
Fundación Bigott Bigott Foundation ( es, link=no, Fundación Bigott) is a private institution in Caracas, Venezuela Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of th ...
publications (2005–2007).Encuentro y alteridad In addition, her interest in the media projected into the television atmosphere, when she hosted a cultural affairs program at
Televisora Nacional Televisora Nacional was the first television station (state-owned) to begin operations in Venezuela. It broadcast from 1953 to 1992 making Venezuela the ninth country in the world to have television. History On 22 November 1952, the first televis ...
from 1970 through 1971. Shortly after, she wrote a script based on the novel '' La Rebelión'', published in 1946 by author Rómulo Gallegos, which was aired by Radio Caracas Televisión in 1972.The Scroll and the Cross As an active educator for more than four decades, Freilich has been capable of providing instruction at various levels in her discipline from elementary school to university, both in private and public education.The Scroll and the Cross Focusing on the diversity of her creative imagination, Freilich wrote ''Triálogo'' (1973), in which she compares historical themes and subjects, such as Shakespeare's ''
Shylock Shylock is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's play ''The Merchant of Venice'' (c. 1600). A Venetian Jewish moneylender, Shylock is the play's principal antagonist. His defeat and conversion to Christianity form the climax of the ...
'' and the horrible consequences of a myth; traces the parallels between the life of Isaac Babel and other Russian exiles, such as
Boris Pasternak Boris Leonidovich Pasternak (; rus, Бори́с Леони́дович Пастерна́к, p=bɐˈrʲis lʲɪɐˈnʲidəvʲɪtɕ pəstɛrˈnak; 30 May 1960) was a Russian poet, novelist, composer and literary translator. Composed in 1917, Pa ...
and Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn; associated Shalom aleichem with Jewish humor, and studies of Italian writers Giorgio Bassani and Natalia Ginzburg.Encuentro y alteridad Through her essay ''Cuarta Dimensión'' (1975), she points out how the critic must understand and make them understand the book she has read, as you can read writers. And that is – simple and beautiful – the task that the author does. Her best known work is ''Cláper'' (1987), a novel which shows a deeper sense of belonging and family identity during a spiritual and physical journey of a Jewish immigrant to America in the early twentieth century, which starts in Poland and includes stops in Paris, Cuba and the United States before landing in Venezuela. Through the years, this novel has had six editions, five in Spanish and one in English. In addition, her book ''La Venedemocracia'' (1978) is a compendium of interviews with some relevant political figures of Venezuelan contemporary history and their analysis, including former presidents Rómulo Betancourt and Rafael Caldera as well as Gonzalo Barrios (politician), Gonzalo Barrios, Luis Beltrán Prieto Figueroa, Luis Beltrán Prieto, Pompeyo Márquez and Jóvito Villalba, among others. Thirty years later it has now been reissued for the third time (2008). She has also written two biographies on well known musicians as Ilan Chester (2004) and Aldemaro Romero (2008).


Private life

Freilich had two sisters, Miriam (born 1943) and Perla (1945–1972). She was married to Jaime Segal, a neurologist, in 1962, and was known as Alicia Freilich de Segal until their divorce in 1998. They had two sons, Ernesto and Ariel. Currently, Freilich is an independent education and learning consultant who works across education settings in Venezuela. Besides this, she offer her opinion on art, film, literature, music, and politics in the blog ''Ideas de Babel''. Her son Ariel Segal is a writer and scholar associated with the Buber Center of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Ben Gurion Institute of Israel; has also taught at the university level in Lima, Peru. British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), correspondent in Israel.


Selected works

Books *''Cuarta Dimensión'' *''En clave sexymental: Aldemaro Romero a medio siglo creativo'' *''Entrevistados en carne y hueso'' *''Ilan Chester es verdad'' *''La Venedemocracia'' *''Legítima defensa'' *''Triálogo, Notas de crítica urgente'' Novels *''Cláper'' *''Colombina Descubierta'' *''Vieja Verde (Traducida al Inglés)'' ''Vieja verde'' – Alicia Freilich. Publisher: Edited by demand, Caracas, 2000. Format: Paperback, 155 pp. Language: Spanish.


See also

*List of novelists by nationality *List of Venezuelan writers *Venezuelan literature *List of Latin American Jews


References


External links


El Nacional – Alicia Freilich articles
(Spanish)
Ideas de Babel – Alicia Freilich articles
(Spanish)
Open Library Org. Authors
{{DEFAULTSORT:Freilich, Alicia 1939 births Living people Central University of Venezuela alumni Jewish women writers Venezuelan Jews Venezuelan women journalists Venezuelan women novelists Venezuelan people of Polish-Jewish descent Writers from Caracas Venezuelan women educators Venezuelan women essayists