Alice White (physicist)
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Alice Elizabeth White is an American physicist. She is a professor and chair at the Boston University College of Engineering. Previously, she was Chief Scientist at Bell Labs. She is a fellow of the APS, the IEEE and the OSA.


Early life and education

White was born to physicist parents and grew up in New Jersey. Her father worked at Bell Labs. Her parents helped to foster her interest in science and mathematics. She did her undergraduate studies at
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. The college currently enrolls 2,858 undergraduates from all ...
in Vermont, where she enjoyed a supportive science learning environment. She interned at Bell Labs during the summer through the Summer Research Program, eventually leading to a fellowship through the Graduate Research Program for Women to study at Harvard University. Her PhD thesis, completed in 1982, was entitled ''Resistance rise in ultrathin metallic wires at low temperatures''. She was mentored by
Doug Osheroff Douglas Dean Osheroff (born August 1, 1945) is an American physicist known for his work in experimental condensed matter physics, in particular for his co-discovery of superfluidity in Helium-3. For his contributions he shared the 1996 Nobel Priz ...
of Bell Labs during her time at Harvard.


Career

White returned to Bell Labs after her PhD, and occupied various roles in the organisation from 1982 to 2013. She spent two years as a post-doctoral fellow before joining the permanent technical staff. Her last position was Chief Scientist. Her research areas during this period include mesotaxy techniques to grow metals on silicon, photonic circuitry, fiber optics and low temperature physics. White became chair of Boston University's mechanical engineering department in 2013 after 30 years at Bell Labs. She is a professor of mechanical engineering, materials science, biomedical engineering, and physics. She is also affiliated with Boston University's Photonics and Nanotechnology centers. She is interested in nanomechanics. One potential application of her research is in creating biomedical structures to repair tissues after a heart attack. She uses
3D printing 3D printing or additive manufacturing is the Manufacturing, construction of a three-dimensional object from a computer-aided design, CAD model or a digital 3D modeling, 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is ...
technology to create micromechanical structures. In 2014, she established the Multiscale Laser Lithography Lab at Boston University. This facility houses a Direct Laser Writing tool to create 3D polymer structures at high resolution as well as systems to design and characterise samples. White and her team worked on 3D printing nasal swab components in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. She became a Councilor-at-Large for the
APS APS or Aps or aps or similar may refer to: Education * Abbottabad Public School * Adarsh Public School, a public school in New Delhi, India * Alamogordo Public Schools * Albuquerque Public Schools, New Mexico, US school district * Allendale Publ ...
in 1993 and was a founding member of the Forum on Industrial and Applied Physics. In 2001, she was chair of the APS Committee on the Status of Women in Physics. She is a mentor for the Bell Labs Graduate Research Program for Women, and gives physics talks at elementary schools.


Awards and honours

* 2013
OSA Fellow The Optica Fellow is a membership designation of Optica (formerly known as The Optical Society (OSA)) that denotes distinguished scientific accomplishment. The bylaws of this society only allow 10% of its membership to be designated as an Opti ...
for "developing advanced nanofabrication techniques and applying them to integrated electronics and photonics to enable next-generation lightwave devices". * 2011 IEEE Fellow for "leadership in development and commercialization of integrated silicon optical components for communication networks". * 2001 Bell Labs Fellow for "developing and applying novel integrated photonic device technologies in advanced optical networks". * 1995
APS APS or Aps or aps or similar may refer to: Education * Abbottabad Public School * Adarsh Public School, a public school in New Delhi, India * Alamogordo Public Schools * Albuquerque Public Schools, New Mexico, US school district * Allendale Publ ...
Fellow for "contributions to the study of transport phenomena in metallic thin films and for her work on buried silicide films formed by ion implantation". * 1994 Alumni Achievement Award from
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. The college currently enrolls 2,858 undergraduates from all ...
. * 1991 Maria Goeppert-Mayer Award from the APS.


Personal life

White married another Bell Labs scientist and has two daughters. She enjoys skiing and cycling.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:White, Alice Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni Middlebury College alumni Scientists at Bell Labs Boston University faculty Fellows of the American Physical Society Fellow Members of the IEEE Fellows of Optica (society) American women physicists American physicists American women academics Year of birth missing (living people) Living people 21st-century American women