Alice Schille (1869–1955) was an
American watercolorist and painter from
Columbus, Ohio. She was renowned for her Impressionist and Post Impressionist paintings, which usually depicted scenes featuring markets, women, children, and landscapes.
Her ability to capture the character of her subjects and landscapes often resulted in her winning the top prize in art competitions.
She was also known for her versatility in painting styles; her influences included the “Dutch Old Masters, James McNeill Whistler, the Fauves, and Mexican muralists.”
Biography
Schille was born to wealth on August 21, 1869, to father Peter Schille and mother Sophia Green. She traveled to multiple continents, including North and South America, Europe, and Africa, to develop her painting techniques.
Her travels between multiple countries encouraged her to develop her complex and versatile art style; the amalgam of her travels reflected an "
ull unusual courage and strength of will in her paintings.
She attended the Columbus Art School beginning in 1891, and studied at the
Art Students League of New York on a scholarship under American painter
William Merritt Chase
William Merritt Chase (November 1, 1849October 25, 1916) was an American painter, known as an exponent of Impressionism and as a teacher. He is also responsible for establishing the Chase School, which later would become Parsons School of Design. ...
. There she studied figure drawing with American artist
Kenyon Cox
Kenyon Cox (October 27, 1856 – March 17, 1919) was an American painter, illustrator, muralist, writer, and teacher. Cox was an influential and important early instructor at the Art Students League of New York. He was the designer of the League ...
. In 1894 she went to Europe and remained there until 1900, in 1903 studying at the
Académie Colarossi in Paris,
later traveling extensively in the United States, Morocco, Egypt and abroad. For years she taught at the Columbus Art School, retiring in 1948.
Alice Schille won the gold medal at the 1915 annual watercolor exhibition at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts,
along with many other honors throughout her lifetime. That same year she showed paintings in New York alongside works by
Helen Watson Phelps,
Adelaide Deming and
Emma Lampert Cooper
Emma Lampert Cooper (February 24, 1855 – July 30, 1920) was a painter from Rochester, New York, described as "a painter of exceptional ability". She studied in Rochester, New York; New York City under William Merritt Chase, Paris at the Acad ...
. Scholar James Keny notes in his excerpt on Schille in ''The American Midwest: An Interpretive Encyclopedia'', that in 1909 "Schille exhibited some of the first examples of Pointillism by an American artist at the Pennsylvania Academy of
icFine Arts."
Schille visited
Santa Fe, New Mexico for the first time in the summer of 1919, returning the following summer and returning again in 1926. She continued to visit sporadically into the 1930s. In 1920 she hosted a one-woman exhibition of fifteen watercolor paintings at the
New Mexico Museum of Art
The New Mexico Museum of Art is an art museum in Santa Fe governed by the state of New Mexico. It is one of four state-run museums in Santa Fe that are part of the Museum of New Mexico. It is located at 107 West Palace Avenue, one block off the ...
. Later that year, she exhibited at the same museum's annual Fiesta show. Today, her work can be found in the permanent art collections of the
Canton Museum of Art,
Columbus Museum of Art
The Columbus Museum of Art (CMA) is an art museum in downtown Columbus, Ohio. Formed in 1878 as the Columbus Gallery of Fine Arts (its name until 1978), it was the first art museum to register its charter with the state of Ohio. The museum collect ...
,
El Paso Museum of Art
Founded in 1959, The El Paso Museum of Art (EPMA) is located in downtown El Paso, Texas. First accredited in 1972, it is the only accredited art museum within a 250-mile radius and serves approximately 100,000 visitors per year. A new building ...
,
Indianapolis Museum of Art
The Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) is an encyclopedic art museum located at Newfields, a campus that also houses Lilly House, The Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park: 100 Acres, the Gardens at Newfields, the Beer Garden, and more. It ...
,
Ohio State University
The Ohio State University, commonly called Ohio State or OSU, is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio. A member of the University System of Ohio, it has been ranked by major institutional rankings among the best publ ...
,
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch language, Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appa ...
,
Art Club of Philadelphia and the
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
The Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco (FAMSF), comprising the de Young Museum in Golden Gate Park and the Legion of Honor in Lincoln Park, is the largest public arts institution in the city of San Francisco. The permanent collection of the ...
.
Schille lost her father when she was 17; her mother lived to the age of 101 years. Schille is buried in
Green Lawn Cemetery, Columbus, Ohio
Green Lawn Cemetery is a historic private rural cemetery located in Columbus, Ohio in the United States. Organized in 1848 and opened in 1849, the cemetery was the city's premier burying ground in the 1800s and beyond. An American Civil War memori ...
.
Asked how to say her name, she told ''The
Literary Digest
''The Literary Digest'' was an influential American general interest weekly magazine published by Funk & Wagnalls. Founded by Isaac Kaufmann Funk in 1890, it eventually merged with two similar weekly magazines, ''Public Opinion'' and '' Current ...
'' it was SHILL-ay.
[(]Charles Earle Funk Charles Earle Funk (1881–1957) was an American lexicographer.
He was a member of the Funk family who owned the publisher Funk & Wagnalls; Dr. Isaac Funk was his uncle.
Funk wrote several etymological dictionaries
An etymological dictionary di ...
, ''What's the Name, Please?'', Funk & Wagnalls, 1936.)
References
Further reading
*
*
* Tellier, Cassandra L, James M. Keny, and Tara Keny
''The French Connection: Midwestern Modernist Women, 1900-1930''.Columbus, Ohio: The Schumacher Gallery, Capital University: In association with Keny Galleries, 2014.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schille, Alice
1869 births
1955 deaths
20th-century American women artists
19th-century American women artists
19th-century American painters
20th-century American painters
Académie Colarossi alumni
Art Students League of New York alumni
American watercolorists
American women painters
Burials at Green Lawn Cemetery (Columbus, Ohio)
Orientalist painters
Painters from Ohio
People from Columbus, Ohio
Students of William Merritt Chase
Women watercolorists