Alice Joyce
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Alice Joyce Brown (née Joyce; October 1, 1890 – October 9, 1955) was an American actress who appeared in more than 200 films during the 1910s and 1920s. She is known for her roles in the 1923 film '' The Green Goddess'' and its 1930 remake of the same name.Golden, Eve. ''Golden Images: 41 Essays on Silent Film Stars''. McFarland&Company, , 2001, p. 65.


Early life and career beginnings

Alice Joyce was born in Kansas City, Missouri, to John Edward and Vallie Olive McIntyre Joyce. She had a brother, Francis "Frank" Joyce, who was 2 years younger and who later became an entertainment manager. Her father was a smelter of Irish and French ancestry and her mother a Welsh seamstress. Educated at a convent in Maryland, she ran away to New York while still a teenager. By 1900, her parents' marriage fell apart, and her father took custody of Alice and Frank and moved to Falls Church, Virginia, where Joyce spent most of her childhood. According to the 1910 Census, her mother remarried in 1900 to Leon Faber, and they resided in the Bronx, New York, along with Alice and Frank, where she was employed as a photographer's model and appeared in illustrated songs. She once said that film producer
D.W. Griffith David Wark Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American film director. Considered one of the most influential figures in the history of the motion picture, he pioneered many aspects of film editing and expanded the art of the na ...
had told her that she reminded him of a cow. Despite this unflattering comment, Joyce was a well-respected actress of the
silent film A silent film is a film with no synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, when ...
era. Though Griffith did not show any interest in her, she found work modelling for both artists and photographers. One film historian ranks her among the top models of 1910, in the company of
Mabel Normand Amabel Ethelreid Normand (November 9, 1893 – February 23, 1930), better known as Mabel Normand, was an American silent film actress, screenwriter, director, and producer. She was a popular star and collaborator of Mack Sennett in their K ...
and Anna Nilsson. She posed for some of the better known artists of the day, including
Harrison Fisher Harrison Fisher (July 27, 1875 or 1877 – January 19, 1934) was an American illustrator. Career Fisher was born in Brooklyn, New York City and began to draw at an early age. Both his father and his grandfather were artists.Harrison & Carrin ...
,
Charles Dana Gibson Charles Dana Gibson (September 14, 1867 – December 23, 1944) was an American illustrator. He was best known for his creation of the Gibson Girl, an iconic representation of the beautiful and independent Euro-American woman at the turn of the ...
, and Neysa McMein.


Marriages

Joyce was married three times, the first time in 1914 to actor Tom Moore with whom she had a daughter, Alice Joyce Moore. They divorced in 1920. The same year, she married James B. Regan, son of the managing director of the old Knickerbocker Hotel; her second daughter was born during this union. They divorced in 1932, shortly after which the actress declared bankruptcy, and then she married for a third time. Her last marriage came in 1933 in Virginia City, Nevada to film director Clarence Brown; they separated in 1942 and divorced in 1945. The actress retained Brown's name. During their separation, she sued him for reparation on cruelty charges.


Retirement

Joyce was known as "The Madonna of the Screen" for her striking features and presence. She made her last movie in 1930, after which she and ex-husband Tom Moore worked a late
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
circuit for a time. She declared voluntary bankruptcy in 1933.Pittsburgh Press. ''Alice Joyce Broke''. April 1. 1933. p 2. Web. October 18. 2010 Joyce was active in women's organizations in the San Fernando Valley in her later years. She did book reviews and made sketches for friends.


Partial filmography

*'' The Deacon's Daughter'' (1910) *''The Miser's Child'' (1910) *''The Heart of Edna Leslie'' (1910) *'' An Engineer's Sweetheart'' (1910) *''The Education of Elizabeth'' (1910) *''For a Woman's Honor'' (1910) *''The Roses of the Virgin'' (1910) *''Rachel'' (1910) *''The Rescue of Molly Finney'' (1910) *''Her Indian Mother'' (1910) *''The Bolted Door'' (1911) *''The Runaway Engine'' (1911) *''The Trail of the Pomas Charm'' (1911) *''The Broken Trail'' (1911) *''The Lost Ribbon'' (1911) *''Mexican Filibusterers'' (1911) *''The Mission Carrier'' (1911) *''The Hero Track Walker'' (1911) *''Big Hearted Jim'' (1911) *''Slim Jim's Last Chance'' (1911) *''Slabsides'' (1911) *''The Loyalty of Don Luis Verdugo'' (1911) *''The Carrier Pigeon'' (1911) *''Tangled Lives'' (1911) *''The Love of Summer Morn'' (1911) *''A Cattle Herder's Romance'' (1911) *''Reckless Reddy Reforms'' (1911) *''The Badge of Courage'' (1911) *''By the Aid of a Lariat'' (1911) *''The Indian Maid's Sacrifice'' (1911) *''The Mexican Joan of Arc'' (1911) *''Over the Garden Wall'' (1911) *''Peggy, the Moonshiner's Daughter'' (1911) *''The Wasp'' (1911) *''Don Ramon's Daughter'' (1911) *''The Branded Shoulder'' (1911) *''On the Warpath'' (1911) *''When Two Hearts Are Won'' (1911) *''When the Sun Went Out'' (1911) *''The Alpine Lease'' (1911) *''The Blackfoot Halfbreed'' (1911) *''The Mistress of Hacienda del Cerro'' (1911) *''A Prisoner of Mexico'' (1911) *''The Peril of the Plains'' (1911) *''For Her Brother's Sake'' (1911) *''The Engineer's Daughter'' (1911) *''When California Was Won'' (1911) *''Dan, the Lighthouse Keeper'' (1911) *''The Temptation of Rodney Vane'' (1911) *''How Betty Captured the Outlaw'' (1911) *''The Long Arm of the Law'' (1911) *''Too Much Realism'' (1911) *''Between Father and Son'' (1911) *''The Higher Toll'' (1911) *''Mrs. Simms Serves on the Jury'' (1912) *''The Russian Peasant'' (1912) *''An Interrupted Wedding'' (1912) *''A Princess of the Hills'' (1912) *''An American Invasion'' (1912) *''The Alcalde's Conspiracy'' (1912) *''The Bell of Penance'' (1912) *''The Defeat of the Brewery Gang'' (1912) *''Jean of the Jail'' (1912) *''The Spanish Revolt of 1836'' (1912) *''The Secret of the Miser's Cave'' (1912) *''The Adventures of American Joe'' (1912) *''The Mexican Revolutionist'' (1912) *''The Stolen Invention'' (1912) *''The Outlaw'' (1912) *''
The Gun Smugglers ''The Gun Smugglers'' is a 1912 silent film romantic short produced by the Kalem Company and released by General Film Company. It starred Carlyle Blackwell and Alice Joyce. It survives in the Library of Congress collection and a copy exists at th ...
'' (1912) *''The Bag of Gold'' (1912) *''The Colonel's Escape'' (1912) *''The Organ Grinder'' (1912) *''Saved by Telephone'' (1912) *''The Suffragette Sheriff'' (1912) *''Fantasca, the Gipsy'' (1912) *''The Family Tyrant'' (1912) *'' The Soldier Brothers of Susanna'' (1912) *''Freed from Suspicion'' (1912) *''The Wandering Musician'' (1912) *''Rube Marquard Marries'' (1912) *'' The County Fair'' (1912) *''The Strange Story of Elsie Mason'' (1912) *''The Mystery of Grandfather's Clock'' (1912) *'' The Young Millionaire'' (1912) *'' A Battle of Wits'' (1912) *''A Daughter's Sacrifice'' (1912) *''A Race with Time'' (1912) *''The Finger of Suspicion'' (1912) *''
The Street Singer A street singer is a street performance artist who performs by singing. Street Singer or The Street Singer may also refer to: Film and theatre * ''The Street Singer'' (1912 film), an American short silent film * ''The Street Singer'' (1937 film) ...
'' (1912) *'' A Business Buccaneer'' (1912) *''The Flag of Freedom'' (1913) *''The Nurse at Mulberry Bend'' (1913) *''
The Cub Reporter's Temptation ''The Cub Reporter's Temptation'' is a 1913 American short silent film drama. The film starred Earle Foxe and Alice Joyce and Tom Moore in the lead roles. Cast * Tom Moore as Spider *Alice Joyce as Alice Collins *Earle Foxe Earle Foxe (bor ...
'' (1913) *''The Senator's Dishonor'' (1913) *''In the Power of Blacklegs'' (1913) *''The $20,000 Carat'' (1913) *''The American Princess'' (1913) *''The Exposure of the Land Swindlers'' (1913) *''In the Grip of a Charlatan'' (1913) *''A Streak of Yellow'' (1913) *''The Sneak'' (1913) *''The Heart of an Actress'' (1913) *''The Adventure of an Heiress'' (1913) *''The Artist's Sacrifice'' (1913) *''When Fate Decrees'' (1913) *''The Pawnbroker's Daughter'' (1913) *''The Attorney for the Defense'' (1913) *''The Cloak of Guilt'' (1913) *''A Victim of Deceit'' (1913) *''A Thief in the Night'' (1913) *''A Bolt from the Sky'' (1913) *''For Her Sister's Sake'' (1913) *''The Christian'' (1913) *''The Midnight Message'' (1913) *''The Riddle of the Tin Soldier'' (1913) *''Our New Minister'' (1913) *''Perils of the Sea'' (1913) *''
The Octoroon ''The Octoroon'' is a play by Dion Boucicault that opened in 1859 at The Winter Garden Theatre, New York City. Extremely popular, the play was kept running continuously for years by seven road companies. Among antebellum melodramas, it was con ...
'' (1913) (unconfirmed participation) *''The Hunchback'' (1913) *''An Unseen Terror'' (1913) *''The Hand Print Mystery'' (1914) *''The Shadow'' (1914) *''The Cabaret Dancer'' (1914) *''The Dance of Death'' (1914) *''
A Celebrated Case ''A Celebrated Case'' is a 1914 American silent drama film starring Alice Joyce, Guy Coombs and Marguerite Courtot. It is based on the 1877 play ''Une cause célèbre'' by Adolphe Philippe Dennery and Eugene Cormon. A French soldier is wrongfull ...
'' (1914) *''Nina o' the Theatre'' (1914) *''The Show Girl's Glove'' (1914) *''The Weakling'' (1914) *''In Wolf's Clothing'' (1914) *''The Beast'' (1914) *'' The Vampire's Trail'' (1914) *''The Old Army Coat'' (1914) *'' The Brand (film)'' (1914) *''The Mystery of the Sleeping Death'' (1914) *''The Green Rose'' (1914) *''The Viper'' (1914) *''Fate's Midnight Hour'' (1914) *''The Girl and the Stowaway'' (1914) *''The Lynbrook Tragedy'' (1914) *''The Riddle of the Green Umbrella'' (1914) *''The Theft of the Crown Jewels'' (1914) *''The Price of Silence'' (1914) *''The School for Scandal'' (1914) *''The Mayor's Secretary'' (1914) *''Cast Up by the Sea'' (1915) *''The Leech'' (1915) *''The Swindler'' (1915) *''Her Supreme Sacrifice'' (1915) *''The White Goddess'' (1915) *''Unfaithful to His Trust'' (1915) *''The Girl of the Music Hall'' (1915) *''The Face of the Madonna'' (1915) * '' Whom the Gods Destroy'' (1916) *''
The Courage of Silence ''The Courage of Silence'' is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by William P.S. Earle and starring Alice Joyce, Harry T. Morey Harry Temple Morey (August 21, 1873 – January 24, 1936) was an American stage and motion picture actor who ...
'' (1917) * '' Womanhood, the Glory of the Nation'' (1917) *''
Within the Law Within may refer to: * ''Within'' (William Joseph album) (2004), by pianist William Joseph * ''Within'' (Embraced album) (2000), by Swedish melodic black metal band Embraced * Within (company), a virtual reality content and technology company ba ...
'' (1917) *''The Question'' (1917) *''The Countess'' (1917) *'' Richard the Brazen'' (1917) *''
An Alabaster Box ''An Alabaster Box'' is a 1917 American silent film, silent drama film directed by Chester Withey and starring Alice Joyce, Marc McDermott, and Harry Ham.McCaffrey & Jacobs p. 160 Cast References Bibliography * Donald W. McCaffrey & Christophe ...
'' (1917) *'' The Fettered Woman'' (1917) * '' The Woman Between Friends'' (1918) *''
The Song of the Soul ''The Song of the Soul'' is a 1920 silent film drama directed by John W. Noble and starring Vivian Martin. It was produced by Messmore Kendall and Robert W. Chambers. Goldwyn Pictures distributed the film. The films is preserved in the Cinemat ...
'' (1918) *''The Business of Life'' (1918) *''
The Triumph of the Weak ''The Triumph of the Weak'' is a 1918 Vitagraph American drama film that was directed by Tom Terriss, written by Garfield Thompson based upon a play by Edith Ellis and Forrest Halsey, and starring Alice Joyce. It is the story of a woman who steal ...
'' (1918) *''Find the Woman'' (1918) *'' To the Highest Bidder'' (1918) * ''
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'' (1918) *''
The Captain's Captain ''The Captain's Captain'' is a lost 1919 silent film comedy drama directed by Tom Terriss and starring Alice Joyce. It is based on a novel by James A. Cooper. It was produced and released by Vitagraph Company of America. Cast *Alice Joyce – Lou ...
'' (1919) *''
The Lion and the Mouse The Lion and the Mouse is one of Aesop's Fables, numbered 150 in the Perry Index. There are also Eastern variants of the story, all of which demonstrate mutual dependence regardless of size or status. In the Renaissance the fable was provided w ...
'' (1919) *''The Cambric Mask'' (1919) *'' The Third Degree'' (1919) *'' The Spark Divine'' (1919) * '' The Winchester Woman'' (1919) * '' The Vengeance of Durand'' (1919) * ''
Slaves of Pride ''Slaves of Pride'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by George Terwilliger and starring Alice Joyce, Percy Marmont and Gustav von Seyffertitz.Langman p.155 Cast * Alice Joyce as Patricia Leeds * Percy Marmont as Brewster Howard * T ...
'' (1920) *'' The Sporting Duchess'' (1920) *''Dollars and the Woman'' (1920) * '' The Vice of Fools'' (1920) * '' The Prey'' (1920) *'' Cousin Kate'' (1921) * ''
Her Lord and Master ''Her Lord and Master'' is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Edward José and starring Alice Joyce, Holmes Herbert and Frank Sheridan. It is based on the 1902 play of the same title by Martha Morton.Goble p.795 Cast * Alice Joyce ...
'' (1921) * ''
The Scarab Ring ''The Scarab Ring'' is a 1921 American silent mystery film directed by Edward José and starring Alice Joyce, Maude Malcolm and Joe King.Wlaschin p.196 Cast * Alice Joyce as Constance Randall * Maude Malcolm as Muriel Randall * Joe King as W ...
'' (1921) *''
The Inner Chamber ''The Inner Chamber'' is a 1921 American silent romantic drama film produced and distributed by the Vitagraph Company of America. It was based on the novel ''The Blood Red Dawn'' by Charles Caldwell Dobie. The film was directed by Edward José ...
'' (1921) *'' The Green Goddess'' (1923) *''
White Man White is a racialized classification of people and a skin color specifier, generally used for people of European origin, although the definition can vary depending on context, nationality, and point of view. Description of populations as ...
'' (1924) *''
The Passionate Adventure ''The Passionate Adventure'' is a 1924 British silent drama film directed by Graham Cutts and starring Clive Brook and Alice Joyce. The film was adapted from a novel by Frank Stayton by Alfred Hitchcock and Michael Morton, with Hitchcock als ...
'' (1924) *'' Daddy's Gone A-Hunting'' (1925) *''
The Little French Girl ''The Little French Girl'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Herbert Brenon and written by John Russell and Anne Douglas Sedgwick from a 1924 novel by Sedgwick. The film stars Mary Brian, Maurice de Canonge, Paul Doucet, Maude Tu ...
'' (1925) *'' Headlines'' (1925) *''
The Home Maker ''The Home Maker'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by King Baggot and starring Alice Joyce, Clive Brook, and Billy Kent Schaefer. A husband and wife are more successful once they have swapped roles. Plot As described in a film mag ...
'' (1925) *'' Stella Dallas'' (1925) *''
Mannequin A mannequin (also called a dummy, lay figure, or dress form) is a doll, often articulated, used by artists, tailors, dressmakers, window dressers and others, especially to display or fit clothing and show off different fabrics and textiles. Pr ...
'' (1926) *'' Dancing Mothers'' (1926) *''
Beau Geste ''Beau Geste'' is an adventure novel by British writer P. C. Wren, which details the adventures of three English brothers who enlist separately in the French Foreign Legion following the theft of a valuable jewel from the country house of a rel ...
'' (1926) *'' The Ace of Cads'' (1926) *'' So's Your Old Man'' (1926) *'' Sorrell and Son'' (1927) *''
13 Washington Square ''13 Washington Square'' is a 1928 American silent romantic comedy drama film directed by Melville W. Brown, written by Harry O. Hoyt and Walter Anthony, and starring Jean Hersholt, Alice Joyce, and George J. Lewis. It is based on a 1914 play ...
'' (1928) *'' The Noose'' (1928) *'' The Rising Generation'' (1928) * '' The Squall'' (1929) *'' The Green Goddess'' (1930) *'' He Knew Women'' (1930) *''
Song o' My Heart ''Song o' My Heart'' is a 1930 Pre-Code American film directed by Frank Borzage and starring John McCormack, Alice Joyce, Maureen O'Sullivan, Effie Ellsler and John Garrick. It was O'Sullivan's second film role. The film was double-shot in bot ...
'' (1930)


References


External links


Alice Joyce website


*
Alice Joyce
at Virtual History {{DEFAULTSORT:Joyce, Alice 1890 births 1955 deaths American film actresses American silent film actresses People from Falls Church, Virginia Actresses from the Bronx Vaudeville performers Burials at San Fernando Mission Cemetery Actresses from Kansas City, Missouri Actresses from Virginia 20th-century American actresses People from Northridge, Los Angeles Actresses from the Golden Age of Hollywood