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Ali Bader (Arabic علي بدر) is an Iraqi novelist, poet, poetry translator, script writer, critic, regarded as the most significant writer to emerge in Arabic world, in the last decade. author of fifteen works of fiction, and several works of non-fiction. His best-known works include ''Papa Sartre'', ''The Tobacco Keeper'', ''The Running after the Wolves'', and ''The Sinful Woman'', several of which have won awards. His novels are quite unlike any other fictions in Arabic world of our day, as they blend character study, social criticism, philosophical reflection, and explicit language. Bader was born in
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
, where he studied western philosophy and French literature. He now lives in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
. In addition to his work as an author, he is also journalist. He is working as Editor-in-Chief of Eurolitkrant an interdisciplinary and literary journal. https://eurolitkrant.com/IndexEn.aspx.


Biography

Bader was born in
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
where he studied western
Philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
and
French Literature French literature () generally speaking, is literature written in the French language, particularly by citizens of France; it may also refer to literature written by people living in France who speak traditional languages of France other than Fr ...
. He is the author of 15 novels and works also as editor in chief of Alca Books, a distinctive Arabic publishing house. In 2001, he published his seminal novel, '' Papa Sartre'' (
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
: بابا سارتر). The focus of the novel is the 1960s generation, whom he sought to critique for the negative impact of their cultural influence still felt by the current generation today. In particular, the
novel A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itsel ...
highlights the trials and tribulations of the pseudo-intellectuals of sixties Baghdad in
parody A parody, also known as a spoof, a satire, a send-up, a take-off, a lampoon, a play on (something), or a caricature, is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satiric or ironic imitation. Often its subj ...
form. It also includes memorable portrayals of Iraq's wealthy and influential families in their decline. For this work, he was awarded the State Prize for Literature in Baghdad in 2002 and the Tunisian Abu Al-Qassem Al-Shabi Award. Following its critical acclaim in the Arab world, it was translated into English In 2002, his novel ''The Family's Winter'' (
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
: شتاء العائلة) appeared, revisiting with the decay of the decline of Iraq's elite, but this time focusing on the aristocracy in the 1950s. That same year, he received Prize of Literary Creativity in the
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at th ...
. Following his work on ''The Family's Winter'', Bader completed his 2003
novel A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itsel ...
entitled ''The Road to Mutran Hill''. In it, he dealt with Iraqi social problems and the increasing division among its numerous segments, prophesying the disintegration of Iraq's already tattered socioeconomic fabric. In 2004, he followed up with another novel, ''The Naked Feast'' (
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
: الوليمة العارية), exploring the emergence of the Iraqi intelligentsia at the beginning of the 20th century. Bader's novel ''Tumult, Women and a Sunken Writer'' (2005) is his most popular piece that depicts the marginalized generation of Iraqi poets and novelists in the 1990s under
Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein ( ; ar, صدام حسين, Ṣaddām Ḥusayn; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolution ...
's dictatorship and the international sanctions. One of the essays he published is called "Mid-night Maps", set during a journey to
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
,
Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
and
Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , relig ...
, for which he was given the Ibn Battuta Prize for Contemporary Journeys. In 2006, Bader published his novel ''Jerusalem Lantern'', a fictional portrayal of
Edward Said Edward Wadie Said (; , ; 1 November 1935 – 24 September 2003) was a Palestinian-American professor of literature at Columbia University, a public intellectual, and a founder of the academic field of postcolonial studies.Robert Young, ''White ...
. In 2007 his novel ''Running after the Wolves'', which highlights the Iraqi
intellectuals An intellectual is a person who engages in critical thinking Critical thinking is the analysis of available facts, evidence, observations, and arguments to form a judgement. The subject is complex; several different definitions exist, ...
who fled to
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
because of persecution under
Saddam Hussein Saddam Hussein ( ; ar, صدام حسين, Ṣaddām Ḥusayn; 28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 16 July 1979 until 9 April 2003. A leading member of the revolution ...
's
dictatorship A dictatorship is a form of government which is characterized by a leader, or a group of leaders, which holds governmental powers with few to no limitations on them. The leader of a dictatorship is called a dictator. Politics in a dictatorship are ...
continued to increase his stature in Arab literary circles. In 2008, his novel the '' Tobacco keeper'', highlighted the cultural life after the tumultuous events of 2003. At the center of the novel is the life of an Iraqi
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
musician killed in Baghdad in 2006, and his struggle as an artist to integrate into Iraqi society. Critics welcomed the novel, resulting in its nomination for the
Arab Booker Prize The International Prize for Arabic Fiction (IPAF) ( ar, الجائزة العالمية للرواية العربية) is the most prestigious and important literary prize in the Arab world. Its aim is to reward excellence in contemporary Arabic ...
. In 2009, he published his novel titled ''Kings of the Sand'' about the conflict between Iraqi army and the inhabitants of desert, which was a bestseller in Arab book fairs. In 2010 he published Crime, Art, and Dictionary of Baghdad, a novel about the secremantal and philosophical schools in Abbasid era. Ali Bader has also written some non-fiction books, including ''Massignion in Baghdad'' (2005), ''Sleeping Prince and Waiting Campaign'' (2006), and ''Shahadat: Witnessing Iraq's Transformation after 2003'' (2007) Adding to his awards for fiction writing, ''MNSG: Navigation between Home and Exile'' (2008) won Bader the Every Human Has Rights Media Award of 2008. In addition to fiction and non-fiction, he is a columnist in the
Arabic Arabic (, ' ; , ' or ) is a Semitic languages, Semitic language spoken primarily across the Arab world.Semitic languages: an international handbook / edited by Stefan Weninger; in collaboration with Geoffrey Khan, Michael P. Streck, Janet C ...
newspapers, among them
Al-Hayat Al-Hayat ( ar, الحياة meaning "Life") was a London-based, pan-Arab newspaper owned by Saudi Prince Khalid bin Sultan, that had a circulation estimated over 200,000. It was the newspaper of record for the Arab diaspora and the preferred v ...
, Al-Mada, Al-Dustour and Al-Riyadh. His journalism career has included assignments as a war correspondent.


Bibliography


Novels

* Papa Sartre (2001) Translated into English * ''Family's Winter'' (2002) * ''The Naked Feast'' (2003) * ''The Road to Moutran Hill'' (2004) * ''Tumult, Women, and obscured Writer'' (2005) * ''Jerusalem Lantern, novel about Edward Saed'' (2006) * ''Running After the Wolves'' (2007) *
The Tobacco Keeper ''The Tobacco Keeper'' is an Arabic novel by Iraqi writer, Ali Bader, published in Arabic in 2008 and listed for the Arabic Booker prize in 2009. It is set in Damascus, Tehran, Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital ...
(2008) (Long list Arab Booker Prize) Translated into English, Bloomsbury, 2011 * Kings of the Sands (2009)(Long list Arab Booker Prize) * Crime, Art, and Baghdad Dictionary (2010) * The professors of illusion (2011) * The infidel woman (2015) * The musician of the claude (2016) * Liars get every things (2017) * The killers' Party - (collection of short Stories) (2018) * The Exiles Journal 2019 * Last Words of a Filipina Sex Worker in Dubai 2020 * The Invited to the lady’s evening 2022


English anthology of fiction

* Baghdad Noir, Akashic books 2018 * Iraq+100, Comma press, One of NPR's Best Books of 2017!


Poetry

* Book of the Trade: Baghdad in 1898, ethnographic poems (2000) * Crimes of velvet and cream (2002) * Book of assassins (2004) * Book of the desert (2005) *Book of erotic man (2009) *Book of the happy exiled (2012)


Essays

* An invitation card to celebrities party (2010) * Mid-night Maps (2006) * Massignion in Baghdad (2005) * Sleeping prince and waiting campaign (2005) * Shahadat: witnessing Iraq's transformation after 2003


Theater

* 2004 The world of non married women * 2009 The tavern of immigrants * 2013 Fatima whose name is Sophie.


Films

* ''Under the Ashes'' with Ziad T. Jazzaa * ''The Story of Iraqi literature''


Awards and grants

* Mario Lattes Prize, shortlist for the novel ''Plying with the Clouds'', Italian edition, published by Argo. (Roma 2019) * Sheikh Hamad Award for Translation and International Understanding for the French translation of Papa Sartre's novel, published by Edition du Seuil. (2016 Doha) * Saint Eden-Banipal Scholarship at the University of Durham in Britain. (2014 UK) * Scholarship at the House of chines writers in Shanghai. (2013 Shanghai) * Heinrich Boll scholarship in Germany. (2010 Cologne) * Longlisted for Arab Booker Prize, the novel Kings of the Sands. (2009) * The Every Human Has Rights Award, the international award for journalistic reporting, for the book Navigating the Space Between Home and Exile.(2008,Paris) * Longlisted, the Arab Booker Prize for the novel The Tobacco Keeper. (2008) * Medal of Honor from the Algerian National Library for writing about literature and exile.(2007) * Ibn Battuta Prize for Traveling Books (
Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi (, ; ar, أَبُو ظَبْيٍ ' ) is the capital and second-most populous city (after Dubai) of the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi and the centre of the Abu Dhabi Metropolitan Area. ...
2005) * Prize of Literary Creativity (U E A 2004) * Abu al-Qassim Al-Shabi Prize for PAPA SARTRE(
Tunis ''Tounsi'' french: Tunisois , population_note = , population_urban = , population_metro = 2658816 , population_density_km2 = , timezone1 = CET , utc_offset1 ...
2003) * State Prize of literature for PAPA SARTRE (Baghdad 2002)


References


External links

* https://web.archive.org/web/20190706061124/http://maakom.com/site/article/126 https://web.archive.org/web/20110727171825/http://penatlas.org/online/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=445
Ali Bader
at the Berlin International Literature Festival 2009

* http://www.alriyadh.com/2006/10/03/article191255.html
Ali Bader
Banipal {{DEFAULTSORT:Bader, Ali Iraqi journalists 21st-century Iraqi poets Iraqi soldiers Iraqi translators Living people Writers from Baghdad University of Baghdad alumni 1979 births
Novelists A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while othe ...
20th-century Iraqi poets 20th-century short story writers 20th-century novelists