Alfredo Mirandé
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Alfredo Mirandé is a
Mexican American Mexican Americans ( es, mexicano-estadounidenses, , or ) are Americans of full or partial Mexican heritage. In 2019, Mexican Americans comprised 11.3% of the US population and 61.5% of all Hispanic and Latino Americans. In 2019, 71% of Mexica ...
sociologist and attorney with a focus on ethnic studies, gender, and law. He is noted for his theory on
gringo justice Gringo justice is a sociohistorical critical theory developed by Chicano sociologist, lawyer, and activist Alfredo Mirandé in 1987, who used it to provide an alternative explanation for Chicano criminality in the United States and challenge the ...
. A Distinguished Professor of Sociology and Ethnic Studies at the University of California, Riverside, he was a National Research Council Fellow, a
Rockefeller Fellow The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
, and was inducted into the Illinois State University Hall of Fame. He is most notably credited for inspiring the development of a Chicano sociology that is oriented from a Chicano worldview, rather than from an Anglo worldview of Mexican Americans. This included critiquing the notion that "most of the problems encountered by Chicanos were the result of deficiencies in their own culture and family system." Mirandé earned his bachelor's degree in social science from Illinois State University, as well as both his master's and Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Nebraska. He then earned his J.D. from Stanford Law School. Mirandé taught at the
Texas Tech University School of Law The Texas Tech University School of Law is an ABA-accredited law school located on the campus of Texas Tech University in Lubbock, Texas. The school offers three academic centers, ten dual-degree programs, a nationally recognized legal writing p ...
before becoming a distinguished professor at the University of California, Riverside. His book ''Behind the Mask: Gender Hybridity in Zapotec Community'' (2017) was a Lambda Literary Award finalist in LGBTQ studies. The book deconstructs ideas that Mexico is a land of machismo through the figure of the '' muxe'' and ''mayate'', the latter of whom is a man who forms a relationship with a muxe. He revealed how in Juchitán de Zaragoza, that ''muxes'' are more accepted than ''mayates'' because of the stigma attached to their relationship with ''muxes''. He also covered
class Class or The Class may refer to: Common uses not otherwise categorized * Class (biology), a taxonomic rank * Class (knowledge representation), a collection of individuals or objects * Class (philosophy), an analytical concept used differentl ...
distinctions between identifying as gay versus identifying as ''muxe'', with the former being associated with middle- to upper-class areas and the latter being associated with lower-class neighborhoods that have retained a relationship to Zapotec culture rather than aspiring to assimilate into Western culture.


Personal life

He was born in Mexico City and was raised in Chicago.


Publications

* ''The Age of Crisis'' (1975) * ''La Chicana: The Mexican American Woman,'' co-authored with Evangelina Enríquez (1979) * ''The Chicano Experience: An Alternative Perspective'' (1985) * ''
Gringo Justice Gringo justice is a sociohistorical critical theory developed by Chicano sociologist, lawyer, and activist Alfredo Mirandé in 1987, who used it to provide an alternative explanation for Chicano criminality in the United States and challenge the ...
'' (1987) * ''Hombres y Machos: Masculinity and Latino Culture'' (1997) * ''The Stanford Law Chronicles: ‘Doin’ Time on the Farm’'' (2005) * ''Rascuache Lawyer: Toward a Theory of Ordinary Litigation'' (2011) * ''Jalos USA: Transnational Community and Identity'' (2014) * ''Behind the Mask: Gender Hybridity in Zapotec Community'' (2017) * ''Gringo Injustice: Insider Perspectives on Police, Gangs, and Law'' (2020) * ''The Chicano Experience: An Alternative Perspective'' (2022), 2nd edition


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mirandé, Alfredo Living people Mexican academics Activists for Hispanic and Latino American civil rights Illinois State University alumni University of Nebraska alumni Stanford Law School alumni Texas Tech University faculty University of California, Riverside faculty People from Mexico City Academics from Chicago Mexican emigrants to the United States Year of birth missing (living people)