Alfred Owen Williams (7 February 1877 – 10 April 1930) was a
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator ( thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral or writte ...
, author and a collector of folk song lyrics who was born and lived most of his life at
South Marston
South Marston is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The village is about north-east of Swindon town centre.
History
The earliest documentary evidence for continuous settlement dates from the 13th centur ...
, near
Swindon
Swindon () is a town and unitary authority with Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough status in Wiltshire, England. As of the 2021 Census, the population of Swindon was 201,669, making it the largest town in the county. The Swindon un ...
,
UK. He was almost entirely self-taught, producing his most famous work, ''
Life in a Railway Factory'' (1915), in his spare time after completing a gruelling day's work in the
Great Western Railway
The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a British railway company that linked London with the southwest, west and West Midlands of England and most of Wales. It was founded in 1833, received its enabling Act of Parliament on 31 August 1835 and ran ...
works in Swindon. He was nicknamed “The Hammerman Poet”.
Williams was born in Cambria Cottage in the village of
South Marston
South Marston is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Swindon, Wiltshire, England. The village is about north-east of Swindon town centre.
History
The earliest documentary evidence for continuous settlement dates from the 13th centur ...
, the son of a carpenter, and grew up in poverty after his father abandoned his wife and eight children. He became a farm labourer at eleven, and then, when he was fourteen, he entered
Swindon Railway Works
Swindon railway works was opened by the Great Western Railway in 1843 in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It served as the principal west England maintenance centre until closed in 1986.
History
In 1835 Parliament approved the construction of th ...
, where he worked as a steamhammer operator for the next twenty-three years.
Married in 1903, he pursued a demanding schedule of full-time work and private study. He published his first of book of poems, ''Songs in Wiltshire'', in 1909, but his health declined and he left the factory in 1914.
Williams published six volumes of poetry and a series of prose books about his home villages and others nearby, but died in poverty in 1930 in South Marston. ''Life in a Railway Factory'' has been described as “undisputed as the most important literary work ever produced in Swindon, about Swindon.”
There is a bust of Williams by the artist
Harry Carleton Attwood in the collection of
Swindon Museum and Art Gallery.
References
External links
*
*
Alfred Williams Heritage Society
Alfred Williams biographyat SwindonWeb
Alfred Williams imagesin the Swindon Local Studies Flickr Gallery
1877 births
1930 deaths
People from Swindon
English male poets
Writers from Wiltshire
20th-century English poets
Great Western Railway people
English folk-song collectors
{{England-poet-stub