Alfred Ross (politician)
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Alfred Ross (3 November 1816 – 18 July 1896) was a British merchant, banker and politician in colonial
Victoria (Australia) Victoria is a state in southeastern Australia. It is the second-smallest state with a land area of , the second most populated state (after New South Wales) with a population of over 6.5 million, and the most densely populated state in ...
, a member of the
Victorian Legislative Council The Victorian Legislative Council (VLC) is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of Victoria, Australia, the lower house being the Legislative Assembly. Both houses sit at Parliament House in Spring Street, Melbourne. The Legislative Co ...
.


Early life

Ross was born in London, being baptised at St. Mary Whitechapel on 30 April 1817, the son of Robert Ross, "gentleman" of Ebenezer Terrace. After being educated at a private school Alfred Ross in 1833 entered the office of Duncan Dunbar, then one of the largest export merchants and ship owners in London.


Australia

In November, 1841, Ross left London for
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
to commence business on his own account and also to superintend Dunbar's affairs in Australia and Tasmania. On arriving in Sydney in March, 1842, after a passage of 140 days he entered into partnership with Alexander Campbell, of Sydney, the firm trading as general merchants but in the following year Ross dissolved the partnership, and opened business by himself in Sydney and Launceston, subsequently adding a
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
branch of the business. In 1845 Ross joined his business with that of
William Westgarth William Westgarth (15 June 1815 – 28 October 1889) was a Scottish-born merchant, historian, statistician and politician in Australia. Westgarth was a member of the New South Wales Legislative Council, and, later, the Victorian Legislative Coun ...
, then in Melbourne, and the firm traded under the name Westgarth, Ross, and Co., which between 1850 and 1860 became a very extensive concern. In October 1858 James Spowers was admitted as a partner the firm taking the name of Westgarth, Ross, and Spowers. Westgarth, who had returned to the London branch, retired from the partnership in 1863, and the firm then became Ross and Spowers which Alfred Ross continued to carry on until the end of 1886 when he wound up his affairs and finally retired from mercantile life. James Spowers became part-proprietor of ''The Argus'' in 1876, and died in 1879 while William Westgarth died in 1890. Ross, though taking a keen interest in all political and public matters was unable from stress of business to devote much personal attention to politics. Ross was, however, nominated to the Legislative Council by Sir Charles Hotham on 12 August 1854 replacing
Edward Stone Parker Edward Stone Parker (1802–1865) was a Methodist preacher and assistant Protector of Aborigines in the Aboriginal Protectorate established in the Port Phillip District of colonial New South Wales under George Augustus Robinson in 1838. He est ...
. Ross retained his seat until March 1856, soon afterwards the new constitution of Victoria as a colony with responsible government was enacted after which he did not again seek to enter Parliament. Ross was the first chairman of directors of the
London Chartered Bank of Australia The London Chartered Bank of Australia (from 1893 the London Bank of Australia) was an English-run Australian bank which operated from 1852 to 1921. History It was formed in October 1852, with the issuing of a prospectus and granting of a Royal ...
in 1852 and was largely interested in the opening up of the bank's business, on his own behalf and on that of the late Duncan Dunbar, one of the original founders of the bank in London. Ross resigned his directorship in 1861, when he left the colony for a visit to London. For over 42 years he was a director of the Northern Assurance Company, and for many years was the chairman of the board, a position which he held at the time of his death. In 1869 he was appointed a trustee of the Melbourne Savings Bank, which position he retained until 1880, when he was appointed by the Governor in Council one of the Commissioners of Savings Bank of Victoria, an office which he resigned on visiting Europe in 1888. Ross was one of the trustees under the Edward Wilson trust. Ross was a prominent member of the Church of England, and the site upon which St. John's, Toorak, has been erected once formed part of the grounds surrounding his private residence, and was presented by him to the authorities of the Church of England to be used as an ecclesiastical site. Ross died at his residence 39 Westbury Street,
St Kilda, Victoria St Kilda is an inner seaside suburb in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, 6 km (4 miles) south-east of Melbourne's Melbourne City Centre, Central Business District, located within the City of Port Phillip Local governmen ...
on 18 July 1896, he was buried at the
Melbourne General Cemetery The Melbourne General Cemetery is a large (43 hectare) necropolis located north of the city of Melbourne in the suburb of Carlton North. The cemetery is notably the resting place of four Prime Ministers of Australia, more than any other nec ...
.


References

  {{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, Alfred 1816 births 1896 deaths Members of the Victorian Legislative Council Politicians from London English emigrants to colonial Australia Burials in Victoria (state) 19th-century Australian politicians