Alfred Pribram
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Alfred Pribram (11 May 1841 – 14 April 1912) was a
Bohemia Bohemia ( ; cs, Čechy ; ; hsb, Čěska; szl, Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic. Bohemia can also refer to a wider area consisting of the historical Lands of the Bohemian Crown ruled by the Bohem ...
n internist born in Prague. He was a brother of chemist
Richard Pribram Richard Pribram (21 April 1847 – 7 January 1928) was an Austrian chemist. He was the brother of internist Alfred Pribram (1841–1912). Biography Pribram was born on 21 April 1847 in Prague. He studied chemistry in Prague and Munich (under Ju ...
(1847–1928). His son was the internist Hugo Pribram (1881–1943).


Biography

He studied medicine at the University of Prague, earning his doctorate as a general practitioner in 1861 and as a
surgeon In modern medicine, a surgeon is a medical professional who performs surgery. Although there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon usually is also a licensed physician or received the same medical training as ...
during the following year. From 1867 to 1871 he worked as an assistant to
Anton von Jaksch Anton Ritter Jaksch von Wartenhorst (10 April 1810, Stráž pod Ralskem – 2 September 1887, Luhov) was an Austrian-Czech physician. He was the father of internist Rudolf von Jaksch (1855–1947). Biography He studied medicine at the Universi ...
(1810–1887) at the second medical clinic in Prague. In 1871 he received his habilitation, and in 1887 was appointed full professor of special pathology and therapy at the University of Prague. Among his better known students was physician
Eduard Bloch Eduard Bloch (30 January 1872 – 1 June 1945) was an Austrian physician practicing in Linz, who, for many years until 1907, was the family doctor of Adolf Hitler and his family. When Hitler's mother, Klara, was dying of breast cancer, Bloch bill ...
(1872–1945). Pribram is remembered for his extensive research of
arthritis Arthritis is a term often used to mean any disorder that affects joints. Symptoms generally include joint pain and stiffness. Other symptoms may include redness, warmth, swelling, and decreased range of motion of the affected joints. In som ...
, typhoid and typhinia (relapsing fever).


Selected publications

* ''Studien über Febris Recurrens'', (Studies on relapsing fever); with Josef Robitschek, 1868 * ''Studien über Cholera'' (Studies on
cholera Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium ''Vibrio cholerae''. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and ...
), 1869 * ''Studien über die Zuckerlose Harnruhr'' (Studies on diabetes insipidus), 1870 * ''Ueber die Sterblichkeit in Prag'' (About the mortality rate in Prague), 1873 * ''Ueber die Verbreitungsweise des Abdominal und Flecktyphus'' (On the spread of abdominal and spotted typhus), 1880 * ''Die Neurasthenie und ihre Behandlung'' (
Neurasthenia Neurasthenia (from the Ancient Greek νεῦρον ''neuron'' "nerve" and ἀσθενής ''asthenés'' "weak") is a term that was first used at least as early as 1829 for a mechanical weakness of the nerves and became a major diagnosis in North A ...
and its treatment), 1889 * ''Ueber den Unterricht in der Innern Medizin an der Universität in Prag in der Letzten Hälfte des Jahrhunderts'' etc., 1899 * ''Der acute Gelenkrumatismus'' (Acute
rheumatism Rheumatism or rheumatic disorders are conditions causing chronic, often intermittent pain affecting the joints or connective tissue. Rheumatism does not designate any specific disorder, but covers at least 200 different conditions, including art ...
of the joints), 1899 * ''Grundzüge der Therapie'' (Main features of therapy), 1907.


References


''Alfred Pribram''
@ the
Jewish Encyclopedia ''The Jewish Encyclopedia: A Descriptive Record of the History, Religion, Literature, and Customs of the Jewish People from the Earliest Times to the Present Day'' is an English-language encyclopedia containing over 15,000 articles on th ...

Pagel: Biographical Dictionary
* ''Parts of this article are based on a translation of an article from the German Wikipedia.'' 19th-century Czech physicians Austrian pathologists Academic staff of Charles University Physicians from Prague 1841 births 1912 deaths {{Czech-bio-stub