Sir Alfred Kingsley North (17 December 1900 – 22 June 1981), also known as Alf North, was a New Zealand lawyer and judge. He was President of the
Court of Appeal of New Zealand
The Court of Appeal of New Zealand is the principal intermediate appellate court of New Zealand. It is also the final appellate court for a number of matters. In practice, most appeals are resolved at this intermediate appellate level, rather t ...
from 1963 until his retirement in 1972.
Biography
North was born in
Christchurch
Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon Rive ...
in 1900, the son of Baptist minister
John North.
As a teenager, North contracted
polio
Poliomyelitis, commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 70% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe s ...
and had a limp for the rest of his life.
He received his education at
West Christchurch District High School,
Christchurch Boys' High School
, motto_translation = I Seek Higher Things
, type = State school, Day and Boarding school
, gender = Boys
, song = The School We Magnify
, colours = Blue and Black
, established =
, address = 71 Straven Ro ...
, and then attended
Canterbury University College
The University of Canterbury ( mi, Te Whare Wānanga o Waitaha; postnominal abbreviation ''Cantuar.'' or ''Cant.'' for ''Cantuariensis'', the Latin name for Canterbury) is a public research university based in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was f ...
, graduating
LLM
A Master of Laws (M.L. or LL.M.; Latin: ' or ') is an advanced postgraduate academic degree, pursued by those either holding an undergraduate academic law degree, a professional law degree, or an undergraduate degree in a related subject. In mos ...
in 1927.
He first practiced in
Ashburton from 1921. After obtaining his Master of Laws, he was in partnership in
Hāwera
Hāwera is the second-largest centre in the Taranaki region of New Zealand's North Island, with a population of . It is near the coast of the South Taranaki Bight. The origins of the town lie in a government military base that was established ...
. From 1935, he was a barrister and a partner in the legal firm Earl, Kent,
Stanton,
Massey
Massey may refer to:
Places
Canada
* Massey, Ontario
* Massey Island, Nunavut
New Zealand
* Massey, New Zealand, an Auckland suburb
United States
* Massey, Alabama
* Massey, Iowa
* Massey, Maryland
People
* Massey (surname)
Educati ...
, North and Palmer in
Auckland
Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The most populous urban area in the country and the fifth largest city in Oceania, Auckland has an urban population of about ...
, replacing
Erima Northcroft who had been appointed judge.
In 1951, North was appointed judge of the
Supreme Court.
When the
Court of Appeal was reconstituted in
Wellington
Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by metr ...
in 1957, North was one of its founding members and relocated to the capital city, where he lived in
Wadestown.
North was the president of the Court of Appeal from 1963 to 1972.
Between 1976 and 1978, North conducted a
commission of inquiry into an alleged breach of confidentiality of the police file on
Colin Moyle
Colin James Moyle (born 18 July 1929) is a former politician of the New Zealand Labour Party who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1963 to 1976 and again from 1981 to 1990. He was a Government minister in the Third Labour and Fourth ...
.
For the respective Auckland branches, North was president for
Rotary and chairman of the New Zealand Crippled Children's Society.
Family
On 31 December 1924, North married Thelma Areta Dawson (1902–1991) at
Oxford Terrace Baptist Church in Christchurch, with his father officiating the ceremony. North died on 22 June 1981 in Auckland.
His wife survived him by ten years. Both were cremated at Purewa Cemetery and Crematorium.
Honours
Alongside
Ossie Mazengarb
Oswald Chettle Mazengarb (31 May 1890 – 27 November 1963), known as Ossie Mazengarb, was a New Zealand barrister.
Biography
Mazengarb was born in Prahran, a suburb of Melbourne, in 1890. His family moved to Dunedin soon after his birth and ...
, North was appointed
King's Counsel on 18 April 1947.
He was made a
Knight Bachelor
The title of Knight Bachelor is the basic rank granted to a man who has been knighted by the monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised orders of chivalry; it is a part of the British honours system. Knights Bachelor are th ...
in the
1959 Queen's Birthday Honours
The Queen's Birthday Honours 1959 were appointments in many of the Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries.
The appointments were made to celebrate ...
. In the
1964 New Year Honours, he was appointed a
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire. He was made a
Privy Counsellor
The Privy Council (PC), officially His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council, is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom. Its membership mainly comprises senior politicians who are current or former members of ei ...
in 1966.
See also
*
List of King's and Queen's Counsel in New Zealand
The office of King's Counsel was established in New Zealand in 1907. During the reign of a male sovereign, appointees are called King's Counsel, and this applied from 1907 to 1952 during the reign of Edward VII (1907–1910), George V (1910–193 ...
References
External links
Photo of Sir Alfred North and Lady North June 1959
{{DEFAULTSORT:North, Alfred
1900 births
1981 deaths
People from Christchurch
People educated at Christchurch West High School
People educated at Christchurch Boys' High School
University of Canterbury alumni
New Zealand King's Counsel
Court of Appeal of New Zealand judges
New Zealand Knights Bachelor
New Zealand Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
20th-century New Zealand lawyers
New Zealand members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom