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Alfred Gambier Newman (18 January 1875 – 18 January 1921) was an
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal A ...
architect active in the first 20 years of the 20th century. He designed significant work for both the Methodist Church and the Newman and Vickery families.


Early life

Newman was born in
Mount Gambier, South Australia Mount Gambier is the second most populated city in South Australia, with an estimated urban population of 33,233 . The city is located on the slopes of Mount Gambier (volcano), Mount Gambier, a volcano in the south east of the state, about sou ...
, one of eight children of Emma Ann (née Fisher) and the Rev. Charles Thomas Newman. He was educated at
Prince Alfred College , motto_translation = Do Brave Deeds and Endure , established = 1869 , type = Independent, single-sex, day & boarding , headmaster = David Roberts , chaplain = Reverend ...
(PAC),
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
(1887–1890) where his art master was James Ashton. After leaving PAC, Newman studied art and design at the South Australian School of Art. In 1896 his mother died in
Kapunda Kapunda is a town on the Light River and near the Barossa Valley in South Australia. It was established after a discovery in 1842 of significant copper deposits. The population was 2,917 at the 2016 Australian census. The southern entrance t ...
. In 1900 his father married Elizabeth Vickery, the daughter of
Ebenezer Vickery Ebenezer Vickery (1 March 1827 – 20 August 1906) was an Australian businessman, pastoral farming, pastoralist and philanthropist. Early life Ebenezer was born in London and arrived in Sydney with his parents and siblings aboard the ''Richa ...
, merging two prominent Methodist families.


Architect

Newman worked as an architect in Adelaide and became an Associate of the South Australian Institute of Architects in 1898. He advertised in ''The Advertiser'' as "Alfred G Newman A.S.A.I.A. Architect" of Augusta Street
Glenelg, South Australia Glenelg is a beach-side suburb of the South Australian capital of Adelaide. Located on the shore of Holdfast Bay in Gulf St Vincent, it has become a tourist destination due to its beach and many attractions, home to several hotels and dozens of ...
and later in King William Street, Adelaide before moving to Sydney in 1906. He resigned from the South Australian Roll of Architects in 1909.


Marriage and family

Newman and his wife lived at ''Ingleburn'', Kingsland Road, Strathfield, and had three daughters, one stillborn. He died at home in Strathfield in 1921.


Church commissions

From the time Newman moved to Sydney he was a superintendent of the Sunday school at the Strathfield Methodist Church and over a period of 15 years did a substantial amount of design work for the church. His buildings include:


Churches

* Auburn Methodist Church (now Uniting Church) corner of Helena and Harrow Streets, Auburn, New South Wales; * Barraba Methodist Church,
Barraba, New South Wales Barraba is a town in the New England region of northern New South Wales, Australia. It was formerly the centre of Barraba Shire local government area, but most of this, including Barraba, was absorbed into Tamworth Regional Council in 2004. On ...
; * Beecroft Methodist Church (now Uniting Church), Beecroft Road
Beecroft, New South Wales Beecroft is a suburb in the Northern Sydney region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia 22 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government areas of Hornsby Shire and City of Parramatta ...
; * Blackheath Methodist Church (now Uniting Church) 43-45 Govetts Leap Road, Blackheath, New South Wales; * Dee Why Methodist Church (now Cecil Gribble Uniting Church) 60 Howard Avenue
Dee Why, New South Wales Dee Why is a coastal suburb of northern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, 18 kilometres north-east of the Sydney central business district. It is the administrative centre of the local government area of Northern Beaches ...
; * Epping Methodist Church,
Epping, New South Wales Epping is a suburb of Sydney, in the Australian state of New South Wales, 18 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Parramatta. Epping is located in the Northern Sydney region, wh ...
; * Hurlstone Park Methodist (now Uniting Church) 8 Melford Street
Hurlstone Park, New South Wales Hurlstone Park is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Hurlstone Park is located nine kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district and is mostly in the local government area of the City of Canterbur ...
; * Kempsey Methodist Church, Kempsey, New South Wales; * Lakemba Methodist Church (now Uniting Church) The Boulevarde,
Lakemba, New South Wales Lakemba () is a suburb south west of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Lakemba is located 12 kilometres south west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Canterbury-Bankstown. It ...
; * Manilla Methodist Church (now Uniting Church) Strafford Street,
Manilla, New South Wales Manilla is a small town in New South Wales, Australia, located on Fossickers Way 45 kilometres northwest of the regional city of Tamworth and 27 kilometres northeast of the historic village Somerton. Manilla is famous for its setting as a fis ...
; * North Ryde Methodist Church,
North Ryde, New South Wales North Ryde is a suburb located in the Northern Sydney region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. North Ryde is located 15 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the ...
; * Rhodes Methodist Church,
Rhodes, New South Wales Rhodes is an Inner West suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Rhodes is located 12 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay. It was formerly part of Co ...
; * Strathfield Methodist Church (now Carrington Avenue Uniting Church) 13 Carrington Avenue, Strathfield, New South Wales; * Tighes Hill Methodist Church,
Tighes Hill, New South Wales Tighe's Hill is a north-western suburb of Newcastle, New South Wales and was named after A.A.P. Tighe, an early resident, who in 1843 bought the estate. It is primarily a residential area, though it also includes the current Tighes Hill TAFE c ...
; * Young Methodist Church,
Young, New South Wales Young is a town in the South West Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia and the largest town in the Hilltops Region. The "Lambing Flat" Post Office opened on 1 March 1861 and was renamed "Young" in 1863. Young is marketed as the Cherry Ca ...
; * The Warren Methodist Church, Illawarra Road,
Marrickville, New South Wales Marrickville is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Marrickville is located south-west of the Sydney central business district and is the largest suburb in the Inner West Council local government ...
; * Wentworthville Methodist Church,
Wentworthville, New South Wales Wentworthville is a suburb in Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Wentworthville is located 27 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district and is part of the Greater Western Sydney region. Wentworthville is split ...
; * Woodford Methodist Church (now abandoned) 68 Great Western Highway,
Woodford, New South Wales Woodford is a village in the Blue Mountains in New South Wales, Australia, about 90 kilometres west of Sydney. Its elevation is above sea level. It is situated on the Great Western Highway and has a railway station (opened in 1868 as Buss' ...
; * Wyalong Methodist Church,
Wyalong, New South Wales Wyalong is part of the Bland Shire located in the Northern Riverina Region of New South Wales, Australia. Established as a gold mining town, it is now a quiet town with historic buildings a few kilometres east of West Wyalong, the major distric ...
. For the Church of Christ he designed: * Marrickville Church of Christ, 389 Illawarra Road
Marrickville, New South Wales Marrickville is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Marrickville is located south-west of the Sydney central business district and is the largest suburb in the Inner West Council local government ...
. Image:Strathfield UnitingChurch.jpg, Strathfield Image:YoungUnitingChurch.JPG, Young Image:CroydonNSWUniting.jpg, Croydon Image:ManillaUnitingChurch.JPG, Manilla Image:Former Methodist Church Woodford.jpg, Woodford Image:UnitingChurchDY.JPG, Dee Why Image:HurlstonePark_UnitingChurch.jpg, Hurlstone Park


Church school halls

* Campsie Methodist Church School Hall,
Campsie, New South Wales Campsie is a suburb in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Campsie is 11 kilometres south west of the Sydney central business district, on the southern bank of the Cooks River. Campsie is one of the administrative centres of the City of Can ...
; * Epping Methodist Church School Hall,
Epping, New South Wales Epping is a suburb of Sydney, in the Australian state of New South Wales, 18 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Parramatta. Epping is located in the Northern Sydney region, wh ...
.


Parsonages

* Croydon Park Methodist Parsonage,
Croydon Park, New South Wales Croydon Park is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Croydon Park is 10 kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district and is divided between the local government areas of the ...
; * Granville Methodist Parsonage,
Granville, New South Wales Granville is a suburb in western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Granville is located west of the Sydney central business district, split between the local government areas of Cumberland City Council and the City of Parra ...
; * Woodford Methodist Parsonage (now a private house) 69 Great Western Highway, Woodford, New South Wales.


Commercial

* Shop and Residence (in front of Uniting Church Hall) 282-284 King Street,
Newtown, New South Wales Newtown, a suburb of Sydney's inner west, is located approximately four kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district, straddling the local government areas of the City of Sydney and Inner West Council in the state of New So ...
. * Former Joseph Vickery & Co Building (1908 Scientology House) 201 Castlereagh Street, Sydney


Houses

The following house designs are attributed to Newman: * Tiptree 1906 (later Eva Horden Red Cross Home, demolished 1954) Cnr Llandilo Avenue and Kingsland Road Strathfield, New South Wales, built for Newman's father, Rev. C T Newman, and his wife Elizabeth, a daughter of Ebenezer Vickery * Lauriston 1907 (now Santa Maria Del Monte School) Cnr The Boulevarde and Margaret Street Strathfield, New South Wales, built for Amy Alfreda Vickery, a daughter of Ebenezer Vickery * Ingleburn 1908 13–15 Kingsland Road Strathfield, built by Newman as his own home * Wych Hazel 1911 (demolished 2014) 20 Livingstone Street
Burwood, New South Wales Burwood is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is west of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre for the local government area of Municipality of Burwood. People f ...
, built for Oswald Aubrey Parker and his wife Sylvia Jane, a granddaughter of Ebenezer Vickery * Camden Lodge 1917 (burnt out 2012) 98–102 Burlington Road
Homebush, New South Wales Homebush is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is located 12 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Municipality of Strathfield. The n ...
, built as Canlidgy for Robert Trevethan


Apartments

* Chelmsford Hall 1912 (redeveloped 2019) 6 Montague Street,
Balmain, New South Wales Balmain is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Balmain is located west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Inner West Council. It is located on the Balmain peninsula su ...
, built as a Temperance Hall in 1912Former Temperance Hall in Balmain transformed into luxury apartments
Retrieved 29 August 2022.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Newman, Alfred Gambier 1875 births 1921 deaths Architects from Sydney New South Wales architects Australian Methodists People educated at Prince Alfred College