Alfred Louis Laubmann (20 October 1886 - 18 October 1965) was a German zoologist and ornithologist who worked as curator at the
Bavarian State Collection of Zoology
The Bavarian State Collection of Zoology (german: Zoologische Staatssammlung München) or ZSM is a major German research institution for zoological systematics in Munich. It has over 20 million zoological specimens. It is one of the largest natu ...
in Munich. He worked on avian systematics and was a proponent of extending the trinomial system of subspecies into a quadrinomial system.
[Laubmann, A. 1921. Die quaternäre Nomenclatur und ihre Anwendung in der Ornithologie. Jaarber. Club Nederl. Vogelk. 11:40-50.]
Laubmann was born in the merchant family of Eugen Laubmann and Ida. He studied at the local elementary school in
Kaufbeuren
Kaufbeuren (; Bavarian: ''Kaufbeiren'') is an independent town in the ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia, Bavaria. The town is an enclave within the district of Ostallgäu.
Districts
Kaufbeuren consists of nine districts:
* Kaufbeuren (town core ...
before studying at the
Wilhelms gymnasium in Munich. He then moved in 1906 to
Ludwig-Maximilians University
The Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (simply University of Munich or LMU; german: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Germany. It is Germany's sixth-oldest university in continuous operatio ...
at Munich to study zoology. He worked on his doctorate under
Richard von Hertwig
Richard Wilhelm Karl Theodor Ritter von Hertwig (23 September 1850 in Friedberg, Hesse – 3 October 1937 in Schlederloh, Bavaria), also Richard Hertwig or Richard von Hertwig, was a German zoologist and professor of 50 years, notable as the fir ...
, working on sensory organs in the skin of crayfish. In 1910 he worked at the
Roscoff Marine Station. In 1911 he joined the Zoological Museum at Munich to work on the skins collected by
Gottfried Merzbacher (1834-1926) from the
Tian Shan
The Tian Shan,, , otk, 𐰴𐰣 𐱅𐰭𐰼𐰃, , tr, Tanrı Dağı, mn, Тэнгэр уул, , ug, تەڭرىتاغ, , , kk, Тәңіртауы / Алатау, , , ky, Теңир-Тоо / Ала-Тоо, , , uz, Tyan-Shan / Tangritog‘ ...
region. He worked under
Carl Hellmayr and was a colleague of
Erwin Stresemann
Erwin Friedrich Theodor Stresemann (22 November 1889, in Dresden – 20 November 1972, in East Berlin) was a German naturalist and ornithologist. Stresemann was an ornithologist of extensive breadth who compiled one of the first and most compreh ...
. Hellmayr moved to the United States in 1922 which led to Laubmann being promoted head. He became a curator in 1926. He retired in 1951 and was succeeded by
Gerd Diesselhorst.
He was a member of the Ornithological Society of Bavaria from 1907 and served as its secretary from 1913 to 1921 and from 1922 as its Secretary General as well as acting editor and publisher of its journal.
He married Elisabeth Mayer in 1912.
Laubmann described many taxa including the species ''
Alcedo hercules'' and ''
Otocichla mupinensis''. He is also commemorated in the names of several subspecies.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Laubmann, Alfred
German ornithologists
1886 births
1965 deaths