Alfred Goodman
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Alfred Goodman (August 12, 1890 – January 10, 1972) was a
conductor Conductor or conduction may refer to: Music * Conductor (music), a person who leads a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra. * ''Conductor'' (album), an album by indie rock band The Comas * Conduction, a type of structured free improvisation ...
, songwriter, stage composer,
musical director A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the ...
,
arranger In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
, and pianist.


Early years

Goodman was born in Nikopol, Ukraine, (another source says that he was born in Odessa, Russia). His father, Tobias Goodman, was a cantor in a synagogue in Odessa. Goodman sang in a choir when he was 5 years old and had become fluent in reading music by age 6. When he was about 7, the family left Russia to escape a pogrom. Disguised as farmers, they made their way to Romania. There they lost their money but escaped to the United States and settled in Baltimore. Goodman graduated from
Baltimore City College Baltimore City College, known colloquially as City, City College, and B.C.C., is a college preparatory school with a liberal arts focus and selective admissions criteria located in Baltimore, Maryland. Opened in October 1839, B.C.C. is the thir ...
and the Peabody Conservatory in
Baltimore Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic, and the 30th most populous city in the United States with a population of 585,708 in 2020. Baltimore was d ...
. He earned money by playing piano for films at the Pickwick Theatre in Baltimore.


Career

Goodman worked as a musician in a nickelodeon and chorus boy in one of the Milton Aborn's operettas. Before he was 20, Goodman began working in Chicago as orchestrator for M. Witmark & Sons, a music publishing company. He moved to Los Angeles, where he began conducting in addition to composing and arranging. There, he met Al Jolson, which led to his going to New York to become Jolson's conductor. Goodman was first introduced to musical comedy by the late Earl Carroll, who persuaded him to collaborate in producing his musical, ''So Long Letty''. The success, followed by the hit "Sinbad," which he produced with Al Jolson, led to positions as orchestra conductor for many Broadway productions including the highly successful ''Flyin’ High'', '' The Student Prince'', and ''
Blossom Time Blossom Time may refer to: * Blossom Time (operetta), a 1921 English-language adaptation of the operetta ''Das Dreimäderlhaus'' * Blossom Time (1934 film), a British musical drama film, based on the operetta ''Das Dreimäderlhaus'' * Blossom Time ...
''. In all, during this period of his career, Goodman directed over 150 first-night performances and became one of the Great White Way's most popular conductors. He debuted as a musical director on Broadway with ''Canary Cottage'' (1917), and his final Broadway production was ''
Hold on to Your Hats ''Hold On To Your Hats'' is a musical comedy in two acts by Guy Bolton, Matt Brooks, and Eddie Davis, with lyrics by E. Y. Harburg and music by Burton Lane. The show was lavishly Mantle, Burns, Editor, "The Best Plays of 1940-1941", Dodd, Mea ...
'' (1940). He was in such demand that it was not uncommon for him to conduct the orchestra of a show for the first few performances, and then hand the baton over to another while he prepared for a new production. In addition to his many assignments as one of
RCA Victor RCA Records is an American record label currently owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside RCA's former long-time rival Columbia Records; also Aris ...
's most talented conductors and arrangers, Goodman was kept busy directing the music for radio network shows. Programs on which he worked included ''Al Goodman's Musical Album'' (1951-1953), '' The Bob Hope Show'', ''The Family Hour'', '' The Fred Allen Show'' (1945-1949), ''The Gulf Show'', ''Hit the Jackpot'', ''The Intimate Revue'', ''The James Melton Show'', ''
Palmolive Beauty Box Theater ''Palmolive Beauty Box Theater'' was an American radio program that featured an operetta or other musical each week from April 24, 1934, to October 6, 1937. It was sponsored by Palmolive soap and produced by Bill Bacher.Dunning, John''On the A ...
'' (1935-1937), ''The Prudential Family Hour'', ''Showboat'', '' Texaco Star Theater'', '' Your Hit Parade'' (1935-1938), and ''
The Ziegfeld Follies of the Air ''The Ziegfeld Follies of the Air'' was a program broadcast on CBS Radio during the 1930s which attempted to bring the success of Florenz Ziegfeld's stage shows to the new medium of radio. Eddie Dowling hosted the musical variety format. Spon ...
'' (1932), On television, Goodman worked on '' Colgate Comedy Hour'', '' The Donald O'Connor Show'', ''
Fireball Fun for All ''Fireball Fun for All'' is an American television comedy-variety program that was broadcast on NBC from June 28, 1949 to October 27, 1949. Hooper Ratings for July 1949 showed the program leading all TV shows with a rating of 46.2. Format and per ...
'', and ''Sound Off Time''. Goodman wrote some memorable songs such as "When Hearts Are Young", "Call of Love" and "Twilight". He also worked on several musicals such as '' The Band Wagon'', '' Good News'' and '' Ziegfeld Follies''.


Personal life and death

Goodman was married to Fannie Sneidman. He died in New York City.


References

*Book: ''Broadway: An Encyclopedia'', by
Ken Bloom Ken Bloom is a New York-based, Grammy Award-winning theatre historian, playwright, director, record producer, and author. He began his theatre career in the mid-'70s at the New Playwrights Theatre of Washington. Along with some friends, Bloo ...


External links

*http://www.playbill.com/person/detail/813/al-goodman * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Goodman, Al 1890 births 1972 deaths Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States Jewish American musicians RCA Victor artists Musicians from New York City Baltimore City College alumni 20th-century conductors (music) Songwriters from New York (state) 20th-century American composers 20th-century American Jews