''Alfacinha'' is a term to denote a person from

Lisbon Lisbon (; pt, Lisboa ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 544,851 within its administrative limits in an area of 100.05 km2. Grande Lisboa, Lisbon's urban area extends beyond the city's administr ...

, the etymology of which is unclear. The first known reference arises in the mid-19th century, in the book ''Travels in My Land'' by Almeida Garrett (1846), "For you shall be ''Alfacinhas'' forever, supposing that all the squares of this world are like the Palace Square ...". According to one explanation, the term comes from the fact that in the region of Lisbon, lettuce (alface) is an abundant plant, and given the Arabic origin of the word, has been cultivated on a large scale during the

Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...

period.

References

Demonyms Alfacinha Culture in Lisbon {{Portugal-stub