Alexey Bystrow
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Alexey Petrovich Bystrow, sometimes spelled Alexey Petrovich Bystrov and Aleksei Petrovich Bystrow, (russian: Алексе́й Петро́вич Быстро́в; February 1, 1899 – August 29, 1959) was a
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
paleontologist Paleontology (), also spelled palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene epoch (roughly 11,700 years before present). It includes the study of fossi ...
,
anatomist Anatomy () is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having its ...
, and
histologist Histology, also known as microscopic anatomy or microanatomy, is the branch of biology which studies the microscopic anatomy of biological tissues. Histology is the microscopic counterpart to gross anatomy, which looks at larger structures vis ...
.


Biography

Born in the village of Tarasovo in
Ryazan Governorate Ryazan Governorate (russian: link=no, Рязанская губерния, ''Ryazanskaya guberniya'', Government of Ryazan) was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, wh ...
on 1 February 1899. His father was a
Russian Orthodox Russian Orthodoxy (russian: Русское православие) is the body of several churches within the larger communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity, whose liturgy is or was traditionally conducted in Church Slavonic language. Most ...
protopriest The Protopriest of the College of Cardinals ( it, protopresbitero, and, rare, it, protoprete) in the College of Cardinals, is the first Cardinal-Priest in the order of precedence, hence directly after the Cardinal-bishops. This title is always ...
and his mother was a school
teacher A teacher, also called a schoolteacher or formally an educator, is a person who helps students to acquire knowledge, competence, or virtue, via the practice of teaching. ''Informally'' the role of teacher may be taken on by anyone (e.g. whe ...
.


Bystrow's articles in English


Bystrow, A.P. ''Kotlassia prima'' Amalitzky. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America, Washington, 1944, v.55, N5, pp.379-416.
* Bystrow, A.P. Hydrophilous and Xerophilous Labyrinthodonts. Acta Zool., Stockholm, A.Bonniers forlag, 1947, v.28, N1, pp. 137–164. * Bystrow, A.P. The microstructure of dermal bones in Arthrodires. Acta Zool., Stockholm, A. Bonniers forlag, 1957, v.38, N2-3, pp. 239–275. * Bystrow, A.P. The microstructure of skeleton elements in some vertebrates from lower Devonian deposits of the USSR. Acta Zool., Stockholm, A. Bonniers boktryckeri, 1959, v.40, N1, pp. 59–83.


Bystrow's articles in German

* Bystrow, A.P. Hernia diaphragmatica beim Hunde. Anatomischer Anzeiger, Jena, Verlag von Gustav Fischer in Jena, 1930, Bd.70, Nr.8/10, SS.192-212.
Bystrow, A. Assimilation des Atlas und Manifestation des Proatlas. Zeitschrift für Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte (Zeitschrift für die gesamte Anatomie), Berlin, Verlag von Julius Springer, 1931, Bd. 95, Heft 1-2, S. 210-242.

Bystrow, A.P. Morphologische Untersuchungen über die Occipitalregion und die ersten Halswirbel der Säugetiere und des Menschen. I. Mitteilung. Über den Proatlas und Anteproatlas bei der Robbe. Zeitschr. f. Anatomie u. Entwickl. (Zeitschr. f. die gesamte Anatomie), Berlin, Verlag von J. Springer, 1933, Bd.100, Heft 3, S. 362-386.

Bystrow, A.P. Morphologische Untersuchungen über die Occipitalregion und die ersten Halswirbel der Säugetiere und des Menschen. II. Mitteilung. Die Assimilation des Atlas und deren phylogenetische Bedeutung. Zeitschr. f. Anatomie u. Entwickl. (Zeitschr. f. die gesamte Anatomie), Berlin, Verlag von J. Springer, 1933, Bd. 102, Heft 2-3, S. 307-334.
* Bystrow, A.P. Morphologische Untersuchungen der Deckknochen des Schädels der Wirbeltiere. I. Mitteilung. Schädel der Stegocephalen.
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, Albert Bonniers forlag, 1935, Arg. 16, Haft. 1–2, S. 65-141. * Bystrow, A.P. Dvinosaurus als neotenische Form der Stegocephalen.
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, A. Bonniers forlag, 1938, Arg. 19, Haft. 1–2, S. 209–295. * Bystrow, A.P. Zahnstruktur der Labyrinthodonten.
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, A. Bonniers forlag, 1938, Arg. 19, Haft. 3, S. 387–425. * Bystrow, A.P. Blutgefäßsystem der Labyrinthodonten (Gefasse des Kopfes).
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, A. Bonniers forlag, 1939, Arg. 20, Haft. 1, S. 125–155. * Bystrow, A.P. Zahnstruktur der Crossopterygier.
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, A. Bonniers forlag, 1939, Arg.20, Haft.2-3, SS.283-338. * Bystrow, A.P. Deckknochen und Zähne der Osteolepis und Dipterus.
Acta Zoologica ''Acta Zoologica'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters. It was established in 1920 as ''Acta Zoologica'' and obt ...
, Stockholm, A.Bonniers forlag, 1942, Arg. 23, Haft. 1–3, S. 263–289.


Publications about Bystrow


Olson, E.C. The other side of the medal: a paleobiologist reflects on the art and serendipity of science. Blacksburg, Virginia, The McDonald & Woodward Publishing Company, 1990, 182 p.

Sokolov, B.S. Professor Aleksei Petrovich Bystrow: Recollections. Paleontological Journal, 2002, V.36, N.2, P.224-229.


See also

* Bystrow cape *
Bystrowiana ''Bystrowiana'' is an extinct genus of bystrowianid chroniosuchian from upper Permian deposits of Vladimir Region, Russia and Jiyuan, China. Chroniosuchians are often thought to be reptiliomorphs, but some recent phylogenetic analyses sugges ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bystrow, Alexey Petrovich 1899 births 1959 deaths People from Ryazansky District, Ryazan Oblast People from Pronsky Uyezd Paleozoologists Evolutionary biologists Russian medical researchers Russian anatomists Histologists Soviet paleontologists Soviet physiologists Soviet biologists S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy alumni Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner Burials at Serafimovskoe Cemetery