Alexandre Lippmann
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Alexandre Lippmann (11 June 1881 – 23 February 1960) was a French Olympic champion
épée The ( or , ), sometimes spelled epee in English, is the largest and heaviest of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. The modern derives from the 19th-century , a weapon which itself derives from the French small sword. This contain ...
fencer. He won two Olympic gold medals, as well as three other Olympic medals.


Early and personal life

Lippmann was born in Paris, France, in the 17th arrondissement. Through his mother, Marie-Alexandrine-Henriette Dumas, he was the grandson of Alexandre Dumas and great-grandson of French writer
Alexandre Dumas Alexandre Dumas (, ; ; born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie (), 24 July 1802 – 5 December 1870), also known as Alexandre Dumas père (where '' '' is French for 'father', to distinguish him from his son Alexandre Dumas fils), was a French writer ...
, author of ''
The Three Musketeers ''The Three Musketeers'' (french: Les Trois Mousquetaires, links=no, ) is a French historical adventure novel written in 1844 by French author Alexandre Dumas. It is in the swashbuckler genre, which has heroic, chivalrous swordsmen who fight ...
''. His father was Jewish.Un jour, un médaillé olympique : Alexandre Lippmann, l'escrimeur descendant d'Alexandre Dumas - ''Dictionnaire des médaillés olympiques français''
/ref>T''he International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame'' - Joseph M. Siegman
/ref> Lippmann was also a genre painter.


Fencing career

In 1909, he won the French épée championship. He won five medals, including two
gold medal A gold medal is a medal awarded for highest achievement in a non-military field. Its name derives from the use of at least a fraction of gold in form of plating or alloying in its manufacture. Since the eighteenth century, gold medals have bee ...
s, at three different Olympic Games: a team gold and an individual silver in the 1908 Olympics in London at 26 years of age, a team bronze and individual silver in the 1920 Olympics in Antwerp at 38 years of age, and a team gold in the 1924 Olympics in Paris at the age of 42. He missed out on the opportunity to fence in two other Olympic Games. This was because French fencers did not compete at the 1912 Olympic Games in Stockholm because France disagreed with the rules of the competition, and World War I caused the cancellation of what would have been the 1916 Summer Olympics. Lippmann was inducted into the
International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame ( he, יד לאיש הספורט היהודי, translit=Yad Le'ish HaSport HaYehudi) was opened July 7, 1981 in Netanya, Israel. It honors Jewish athletes and their accomplishments from anywhere arou ...
in 1984.Alexandre Lippmann
/ref> He died in 1960, in the 8th arrondissement of Paris.


See also

* List of select Jewish fencers


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Lippmann, Alexandre 1881 births 1960 deaths French male épée fencers Jewish French sportspeople Jewish male épée fencers Olympic fencers of France Olympic bronze medalists for France Olympic silver medalists for France Olympic gold medalists for France Olympic medalists in fencing Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1920 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1908 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1920 Summer Olympics Fencers at the 1924 Summer Olympics Fencers from Paris French sportspeople of Haitian descent Dumas family 20th-century French people