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Alexander Yurevich Perepilichny (russian: Алекса́ндр Ю́рьевич Перепеличный; 15 July 1968 – 10 November 2012) was a Russian businessman and
whistleblower A whistleblower (also written as whistle-blower or whistle blower) is a person, often an employee, who reveals information about activity within a private or public organization that is deemed illegal, immoral, illicit, unsafe or fraudulent. Whi ...
who died, while jogging near London in 2012, after leaving Russia in 2009. However, the inquest into his death continues. A British cardiologist employed by the court has concluded he probably died of natural causes. He was alleged to have been killed as part of the conspiracy to cover up the theft of $230 million from the .


Career

In December 2007, Perepilichny's Quartell Trading signed a contract to buy $3,172,000 worth of "furniture", from Balec Ventures, a company owned by Issa al-Zeydi, who is a Russian of Syrian descent sanctioned by the
U.S. Treasury Department The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and ...
in 2014, due to his connection to the Scientific Studies and Research Center in Syria.


Whistle-blowing

Perepilichny, a financier, left Moscow in 2009 to live in the United Kingdom. In 2010, Perepilichny handed over documents to Swiss prosecutors detailing the involvement of senior Russian officials in the fraud of $220 million from the Russian Treasury through
Hermitage Capital Management Hermitage Capital Management is an investment fund and asset management company specializing in Russian markets founded by Bill Browder and Edmond Safra. Chief operating officer is Ivan Cherkasov. Hermitage Capital Management headquarters are in ...
. The case has developed worldwide media coverage through the death of lawyer
Sergei Magnitsky Sergei Leonidovich Magnitsky (russian: Сергeй Леонидович Магнитский, ; 8 April 1972 – 16 November 2009) was a Ukrainian-born Russian tax advisor responsible for exposing corruption and misconduct by Russian gover ...
.


Death

On 10 November 2012, Perepilichny travelled back to the UK from a three-day trip to Paris. After arriving home, he went out to jog in St George's Hill, and was found dead on the road by a neighbour. A video of his corpse was widely circulated online in the aftermath of his death. Perepilichny had no reported health issues when he collapsed. Two autopsies proved inconclusive, as did advanced toxicology tests. Two years after his death, one of Perepilichny's life insurance companies,
Legal & General Legal & General Group plc, commonly known as Legal & General, is a British multinational financial services and asset management company headquartered in London, England. Its products and services include investment management, lifetime mortg ...
, ordered tests that detected a toxin from a Chinese flowering plant ''
Gelsemium ''Gelsemium'' is an Asian and North American genus of flowering plants belonging to family Gelsemiaceae. The genus contains three species of shrubs to straggling or twining climbers. Two species are native to North America, and one to China and ...
'' in his stomach; the plant is nicknamed "heartbreak grass" because its leaves trigger cardiac arrest if ingested. Mr Perepilichny's other insurers have not raised any objections or requested access to the inquest. Fiona Barton, the lawyer for
Surrey Police Surrey Police is the territorial police force responsible for policing the county of Surrey in South East England. The force is currently led by Chief Constable Gavin Stephens. Previously the force was led by Nick Ephgrave who left the force t ...
, has continued to maintain that "No identifiable toxin was found and that remains the case", she said.


Allegations of assassination

Weeks after his death, the British press reported that in 2011 Perepilichny's name had reputedly been placed on a list of targets wanted dead in connection with the Treasury theft.
Geoffrey Robertson Geoffrey Ronald Robertson (born 30 September 1946) is a human rights barrister, academic, author and broadcaster. He holds dual Australian and British citizenship.
QC, representing the company which had led the fraud investigation, stated in court that Perepilichny may have been talking to the British security services shortly before his death. He described 45 sensitive documents that had been kept secret under public interest immunity as a "cover-up". In 2017, it was reported, but unconfirmed, that U.S. intelligence officials passed
MI6 The Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), commonly known as MI6 ( Military Intelligence, Section 6), is the foreign intelligence service of the United Kingdom, tasked mainly with the covert overseas collection and analysis of human intelligenc ...
intelligence indicating that Perepilichny was likely "assassinated on direct orders from Putin or people close to him". A U.S. intelligence report to Congress asserted with "high confidence" that Perepilichny was assassinated on the orders of Russian officials. Canadian newspaper ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'' reported in 2018 that French police were investigating Perepilichny's death as a likely assassination.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Perepilichny, Alexander 1968 births 2012 deaths Russian emigrants to the United Kingdom Place of birth missing Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology alumni Russian whistleblowers Russian businesspeople in the United Kingdom