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Alexandre Marcel (11 September 1860 - 30 June 1928) was a French architect, best known for his
Belle Époque The Belle Époque or La Belle Époque (; French for "Beautiful Epoch") is a period of French and European history, usually considered to begin around 1871–1880 and to end with the outbreak of World War I in 1914. Occurring during the era ...
interpretations of "exotic" international architectural styles. Marcel studied at the Parisian
École des Beaux-Arts École des Beaux-Arts (; ) refers to a number of influential art schools in France. The term is associated with the Beaux-Arts style in architecture and city planning that thrived in France and other countries during the late nineteenth century ...
in the atelier of
Louis-Jules André Louis-Jules André (24 June 1819 – 30 January 1890) was a French academic architect and the head of an important ''atelier'' at the École des Beaux-Arts. Biography Born in Paris, André attended the École des Beaux-Arts and took the Prix ...
.


Works

His work includes: * the Pagoda Cinema, on the Rue de Babylon, Paris, 1896 * multiple buildings for the
Paris Exposition of 1900 The Exposition Universelle of 1900, better known in English as the 1900 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 14 April to 12 November 1900, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate developmen ...
, including the Cambodian pavilion and the ''Panorama du Tour du Monde'' of the sea-transport company '' Compagnie des messageries maritimes'' with its "Japanese Tower" * structures at the
Parc Oriental de Maulévrier The Parc Oriental de Maulévrier (29 hectares) is a Japanese garden located in Maulévrier, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France. It is open daily except Monday in the warmer months; an admission fee is charged. The park was created betwee ...
, Paris, 1899-1913 * reconstruction of the Japanese Tower at
Laeken () or () is a residential suburb in the north-western part of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. It belongs to the List of municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, municipality of the City of Brussels and is mostly identified by the ...
, outside Brussels, for King Leopold II, c. 1901 * the new Chinese Pavilion at Laeken, for Leopold II, c. 1902 * royal racetrack at
Ostend Ostend ( nl, Oostende, ; french: link=no, Ostende ; german: link=no, Ostende ; vls, Ostende) is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It comprises the boroughs of Mariakerk ...
, for Leopold IIAlexandre Marcel
@ the Parc Oriental de Maulévrier website. * grand hall of the
Heliopolis Palace The Heliopolis Palace ( ar, قصر رئاسة الجمهورية, ', "Palace of the Presidency of the Republic" or ', "Federation Palace".) is one of the three Egyptian presidential palaces and residences, the others being Montaza Palace and R ...
Hotel, Heliopolis,
Cairo Cairo ( ; ar, القاهرة, al-Qāhirah, ) is the capital of Egypt and its largest city, home to 10 million people. It is also part of the largest urban agglomeration in Africa, the Arab world and the Middle East: The Greater Cairo metro ...
, 1910 * Baron Empain Palace (''Qasr Al Baron''), Heliopolis, Cairo, completed 1911 * Latin Catholic Basilica " Basilique de Notre-Dame", Heliopolis, Cairo, 1910 * Palace for the
Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala Maharajah Sir Jagatjit Singh Sahib Bahadur (24 November 1872 – 19 June 1949) was the last ruling Maharaja of the princely state of Kapurthala in the British Empire of India, from 1877 until his death, in 1949. He ascended to the throne of ...
, now
Punjab, India Punjab (; ) is a States and union territories of India, state in northern India. Forming part of the larger Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent, the state is bordered by the States and union territories of India, Indian states of Himachal ...
, 1911 * French Embassy,
Shiba Park is a public park in Minato, Tokyo, Japan built around the temple of Zōjō-ji. The park is located between the Minato municipal offices and Tokyo Tower. Many of the footpaths in the park offer excellent views of Tokyo Tower, so the park is a popu ...
, Tokyo, 1913 *
Lafayette Escadrille The La Fayette Escadrille (french: Escadrille de La Fayette) was the name of the French Air Force unit escadrille N 124 during the First World War (1914–1918). This escadrille of the ''Aéronautique Militaire'' was composed largely of Ameri ...
Memorial, Villeneuve-l'Étang Imperial Estate, in Marnes-la-Coquette, Hauts-de-Seine, outside of Paris, 1928


Sources


Online biography


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marcel, Alexandre 1860 births 1928 deaths Architects from Paris 19th-century French architects 20th-century French architects Members of the Académie des beaux-arts École des Beaux-Arts alumni Officiers of the Légion d'honneur Belle Époque