![Alexander Wilson Hogg, ca 1901](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Alexander_Wilson_Hogg%2C_ca_1901.jpg)
Alexander Wilson Hogg (9 February 1841 – 17 November 1920) was a member of parliament for
Masterton
Masterton ( mi, Whakaoriori), a large town in the Greater Wellington Region of New Zealand, operates as the seat of the Masterton District (a territorial authority or local-government district). It is the largest town in the Wairarapa, a r ...
, in the
North Island
The North Island, also officially named Te Ika-a-Māui, is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but much less populous South Island by the Cook Strait. The island's area is , making it the world's 14th-largest ...
of New Zealand.
Member of Parliament
Hogg contested the
Masterton electorate in the , but was beaten by
George Beetham
George Beetham, F.R.G.S., M.H.R. (1840 – 20 August 1915), known to Māori as Hori Pitama, was a New Zealand politician and alpinist.
Beetham was born in 1840 in Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England. His father was the noted portrait painte ...
.
He represented the Masterton electorate in the
New Zealand House of Representatives
The House of Representatives is the sole chamber of the New Zealand Parliament. The House passes Law of New Zealand, laws, provides Ministers of the New Zealand Government, ministers to form Cabinet of New Zealand, Cabinet, and supervises the ...
for 21 years from to 1911.
From 1904 until 1905 he was the Liberal Party's junior
whip
A whip is a tool or weapon designed to strike humans or other animals to exert control through pain compliance or fear of pain. They can also be used without inflicting pain, for audiovisual cues, such as in equestrianism. They are generally e ...
.
New Liberal Party
![Alexander Wilson Hogg caricature, 1896](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Alexander_Wilson_Hogg_caricature%2C_1896.jpg)
Hogg was associated with the
New Liberal Party in 1905. Like most of the other New Liberals, Hogg wanted the establishment of a State bank, but he did not share their zeal for constitutional innovations, rejecting the idea of the referendum and claiming that the Elective Executive Bill should be put in the rubbish bin.
Hogg was made Minister of Labour, Customs, and Roads and Bridges in 1909. But he resigned from his portfolios in the same year because of general dissatisfaction with the
Ward
Ward may refer to:
Division or unit
* Hospital ward, a hospital division, floor, or room set aside for a particular class or group of patients, for example the psychiatric ward
* Prison ward, a division of a penal institution such as a pris ...
Government's policies.
Alexander Hogg sought election in
1911
A notable ongoing event was the Comparison of the Amundsen and Scott Expeditions, race for the South Pole.
Events January
* January 1 – A decade after federation, the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory ...
as an Independent Labour candidate, and in 1912 became a member of the first
New Zealand Labour Party
The New Zealand Labour Party ( mi, Rōpū Reipa o Aotearoa), or simply Labour (), is a centre-left political party in New Zealand. The party's platform programme describes its founding principle as democratic socialism, while observers descr ...
. However, in the
1914
This year saw the beginning of what became known as World War I, after Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, heir to the Austrian throne was Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, assassinated by Serbian nationalist Gavrilo Princip. It als ...
contest he stood as a Liberal in Masterton.
He was a newspaper editor/owner of the ''
Wairarapa
The Wairarapa (; ), a geographical region of New Zealand, lies in the south-eastern corner of the North Island, east of metropolitan Wellington and south-west of the Hawke's Bay Region. It is lightly populated, having several rural service ...
Star''.
Quotes
Alexander Hogg on politics in 1882:
Our system of general government is imperfect. The framework is already eroded and moth-eaten, loaded with parasites, suffering from a species of dry rot
References
Further reading
Works by Hogg
*
** This is a collection of forty volumes of clippings (with tables of contents) from Wairarapa newspapers (and Wellington's "Dominion"). This collection is also available on microfiche.
*
** This is a collection of clippings from Wairarapa newspapers (and Wellington's "Dominion").
Works about Hogg
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** This volume contains a biography of Hogg.
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hogg, Alexander Wilson
1841 births
1920 deaths
Independent MPs of New Zealand
New Zealand Liberal Party MPs
Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
Local politicians in New Zealand
New Zealand journalists
New Zealand educators
Scottish emigrants to New Zealand
Politicians from Glasgow
People from Masterton
New Liberal Party (New Zealand) MPs
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1887 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1911 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1914 New Zealand general election
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
New Zealand MPs for North Island electorates
19th-century New Zealand politicians