Alexander Gronsky
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Alexander Gronsky (Александр Гронский, born 1980) is a Russian
landscape photographer Landscape photography shows the spaces within the world, sometimes vast and unending, but other times microscopic. Landscape photographs typically capture the presence of nature but can also focus on man-made features or disturbances of landscapes ...
. His photographs of the Russian landscape have been shown in solo exhibitions, received awards, and were published in the book ''Pastoral'' (2013). He is based in Riga, Latvia.


Life and work

Gronsky was born in
Tallinn Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ...
,
Estonia Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, a ...
. He became an assistant to a commercial photographer at age 17.Alexander Gronsky
", Calvert 22 Gallery.
In 1998, aged 18, he left Estonia.Pastoral: Moscow Suburbs
,
LensCulture ''LensCulture'' is a photography network and online magazine about contemporary photography in art, media, politics, commerce and popular cultures worldwide. It is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. ''LensCulture'' sponsors international photograph ...
.
Between 1999 and 2008 he worked as a
press photographer Photojournalism is journalism that uses images to tell a news story. It usually only refers to still images, but can also refer to video used in broadcast journalism. Photojournalism is distinguished from other close branches of photography (such ...
for Russian and international media, covering Russia and the former USSR. He joined the Photographer.ru agency in 2003 and in 2006 moved to Russia. He works commercially for advertising agencies, corporations and humanitarian organisations. Since 2008 Gronsky has been oriented more on personal projects focusing on how geography influences the emotions and behaviour of its inhabitants, particularly those residing in the Russian landscape: ''Less Than One'' (2006-2009), a portrait of Russia's outermost regions, areas with a population density of less than one person per square kilometer; ''Endless Night'' (2007-2009),
Murmansk Murmansk (Russian: ''Мурманск'' lit. "Norwegian coast"; Finnish: ''Murmansk'', sometimes ''Muurmanski'', previously ''Muurmanni''; Norwegian: ''Norskekysten;'' Northern Sámi: ''Murmánska;'' Kildin Sámi: ''Мурман ланнҍ'') i ...
, the largest city within the
Arctic Circle The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles, and the most northerly of the five major circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth. Its southern equivalent is the Antarctic Circle. The Arctic Circle marks the southernmost latitude at w ...
, where the harsh winter is exacerbated by two months of night-time; ''The Edge'' (2008-2010), the same outskirts of Moscow as ''Pastoral'' only in winter; ''Mountains and Waters'' (2011), a study of China in which the mist and cloud that pervade the photos allude to traditional Chinese painting but the subject matter is contemporary: new housing, infrastructure and construction, in
diptych A diptych (; from the Greek δίπτυχον, ''di'' "two" + '' ptychē'' "fold") is any object with two flat plates which form a pair, often attached by hinge. For example, the standard notebook and school exercise book of the ancient world w ...
s; ''Pastoral'' (2008-2012), explores the suburbs between Moscow and the countryside that surrounds it, evoking man's encounter with nature – picnickers eat beside heavy industry, sunbathers lie next to construction sites, and people stroll past piles of urban detritus; and ''Norilsk'' (2013). Gronsky's book ''Pastoral'' was published in 2013. As Mikhail Iampolski, professor of Russian and Slavic Studies, writes in the introduction, "The title of the cycle is ironic. A pastoral always depicts a rural idyll, in contrast to the life of city dwellers, to whom it is addressed. In Gronsky’s cycle, the cardinal difference between the rural, the natural and the urban is lifted. This particular pastoral is not about a contrast, but about an indefinite transition." The critic
Sean O'Hagan Sean O'Hagan (born 1959) is an Irish singer, songwriter, and arranger who leads the avant-pop band the High Llamas, which he founded in 1992. He is also known for being one half of the songwriting duo (with Cathal Coughlan) in Microdisney and ...
, reviewing ''Pastoral'' in ''
The Observer ''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. It is a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', whose parent company Guardian Media Group Limited acquired it in 1993. First published in 1791, it is the w ...
'', said "It is essentially, a book about how people use – and abuse – the precious green spaces available to them." Gronsky says he spent two years familiarising himself with all the suburbs of Moscow and a further two years photographing those he considered interesting. Rather than use a large format camera with a tripod as is typical for this style of photography, he kept his equipment to a minimum, using just a portable
Mamiya 7 The Mamiya 7 is a medium-format rangefinder system camera manufactured by Mamiya. It was introduced in 1995 and discontinued in 2014. Features The Mamiya 7 has a coupled viewfinder window which displays frame lines appropriate to the lens mounted, ...
camera.2012, Daily Life , 3rd prize stories , Alexander Gronsky
",
World Press Photo World Press Photo Foundation is an independent, non-profit organization based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Founded in 1955, the organization is known for holding an annual press photography contest. Since 2011, World Press Photo has organized a ...
.
This portability meant he did not look like a photographer, and gave him greater agility whilst composing to react to peoples' movements. Genevieve Fussell, writing in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issues ...
'', said the work included "measured compositions and a deft use of color". O'Hagan also said "In photography, the edgeland has also become a prevailing subject in recent years, ... If this is much travelled-territory, Gronsky nevertheless makes it his own." Alexander Strecker, writing in ''
LensCulture ''LensCulture'' is a photography network and online magazine about contemporary photography in art, media, politics, commerce and popular cultures worldwide. It is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. ''LensCulture'' sponsors international photograph ...
'', said "Gronsky is a landscape photographer at heart. His skillful use of perspective and talent for composition lead the observer’s eye deeply into the landscape, generating a sense of astonishment for every place portrayed in photo. But simple astonishment deepens into something more complex as we take in the layered images".


Publications

*''Contact Sheet 166: Alexander Gronsky.'' Syracuse, NY:
Light Work Light Work is a photography center in Syracuse, New York. The artist-run nonprofit supports photographers through a community-access digital lab facility, residencies, exhibitions, and publications. History The organization is housed at Syra ...
, 2012. . *''Pastoral / Moscow Suburbs.'' Rome: Contrasto, 2013. . Mikhail Iampolski contributes a short essay, "Alexander Gronsky: Givenness without the Given". *''Less than One.'' Tokyo: Tycoon Books, 2014. Edition of 500, . Special edition of 15, . *''Norilsk.'' Taipei: The Velvet Cell, 2015. . Edition of 500. *''Mountains and Waters.'' Taipei: The Velvet Cell, 2016. . Edition of 750 copies. *Alexander Gronsky, Ksenia Babushkina. ''Schema.'' Rīga: Orbīta, 2016. . Edition of 700


Exhibitions


Solo exhibitions

*2011: ''Mountains & Waters,'' Photo Levallois festival, Levallois, France; Polka Galerie, Paris, 2012. *2012: ''Pastoral,''
Light Work Light Work is a photography center in Syracuse, New York. The artist-run nonprofit supports photographers through a community-access digital lab facility, residencies, exhibitions, and publications. History The organization is housed at Syra ...
, Syracuse, NY; The Wapping Project, London, 14 April – 12 June 2015.


Exhibitions with others

*2009: ''Minus Ideology,'' Art+Art Gallery, Moscow. *2009: ''InsideOutside,'' FotoWeekDC Festival, Washington, DC. *2010: ''Eastside Story,'' Polka Gallery, Paris. *2011: SI Fest Photography Festival, Savignano sul Rubicone, Italy. *2011: ''Territories of Desire'', Backlight Photo Festival, Tampere Art Museum, Tampere, Finland. *2011: ''Crossroads: Contemporary Russian Photography'', Australian Centre for Photography, Sydney.


Awards

*2003: Participant,
World Press Photo World Press Photo Foundation is an independent, non-profit organization based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Founded in 1955, the organization is known for holding an annual press photography contest. Since 2011, World Press Photo has organized a ...
Joop Swart Masterclass, Amsterdam. *2004: Highly commended, Ian Parry Scholarship, UK. *2008: Finalist, Kandinsky Prize, Moscow. *2009: 1st prize, Linhof Young Photographer Award 09. *2009: Winner, 2009 Aperture Portfolio Prize,
Aperture Foundation Aperture Foundation is a nonprofit arts institution, founded in 1952 by Ansel Adams, Minor White, Barbara Morgan, Dorothea Lange, Nancy Newhall, Beaumont Newhall, Ernest Louie, Melton Ferris, and Dody Warren. Their vision was to create a forum fo ...
, for ''The Edge''. *2009: Top 50, Critical Mass, Photo Lucida. *2010: Grand Prix, Silver Camera,
Moscow House of Photography The Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow (MAMM; russian: link=no, Мультимедиа Арт Музей, Москва) is a Russian state museum dedicated to the presentation and development of contemporary art related to new multimedia technologies ...
, Moscow. *2010: Winner, Foam Paul Huf Award,
Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam Foam or Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam is a photography museum located at the Keizersgracht in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The museum has four different exhibitions at any given time in which different photographic genres are shown, such as documen ...
, for ''The Edge''. *2011: Winner, Levallois – Epson 2011 Photography Prize, for ''Mountains and Waters''.
The euro sign () is the currency sign used for the euro, the official currency of the eurozone and unilaterally adopted by Kosovo and Montenegro. The design was presented to the public by the European Commission on 12 December 1996. It consists ...
10000 grant and exhibition in the Photo Levallois festival.Award
", Levallois.
*2012: ''Pastoral,'' 3rd place, Daily Life, Stories, World Press Photo Awards 2012.


References


External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Gronsky, Alexander 1980 births Living people Russian photographers People from Tallinn Landscape photographers