Alexander Barrett Macdonald (21 October 1918 – 5 March 2014) was a Canadian politician who served for several years in the
Legislative Assembly of British Columbia
The Legislative Assembly of British Columbia is the deliberative assembly of the Parliament of British Columbia, in the province of British Columbia, Canada. The Legislative Assembly meets in Victoria, British Columbia, Victoria. Members ar ...
and briefly in the
House of Commons of Canada
The House of Commons of Canada (french: Chambre des communes du Canada) is the lower house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Crown and the Senate of Canada, they comprise the bicameral legislature of Canada.
The House of Common ...
. He was a barrister and solicitor by career.
The son of
Malcolm Archibald Macdonald
Malcolm Archibald Macdonald (June 20, 1875 – October 13, 1941) was a Canadian lawyer, politician and Chief Justice of British Columbia.
Biography
Malcolm Archibald Macdonald was born in Ashfield Township on June 20, 1875. He graduated from ...
, Macdonald was educated at the
University of British Columbia
The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
and
Osgoode Hall
Osgoode Hall is a landmark building in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The original -storey building was started in 1829 and finished in 1832 from a design by John Ewart and William Warren Baldwin. The structure is named for William Osgoode, ...
. He worked with the Department of Munitions and Supplies in
Ottawa
Ottawa (, ; Canadian French: ) is the capital city of Canada. It is located at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River in the southern portion of the province of Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the core ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. During that time, he married Dorothy Ann Lewis. After the war, he served as secretary for
M. J. Coldwell and then practised law in
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
for a short time. In 1948, he opened his own practice in Vancouver.
He was elected to the Canadian Parliament in the riding of
Vancouver Kingsway
Vancouver Kingsway is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1953 to 1988 and since 1997. It is located in Vancouver.
Demographics
This riding's population is ...
in the
1957 general election as a member of the
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF; french: Fédération du Commonwealth Coopératif, FCC); from 1955 the Social Democratic Party of Canada (''french: Parti social démocratique du Canada''), was a federal democratic socialism, democra ...
.
In the following year, he was defeated by
John Ferguson Browne of the
Progressive Conservative party in the
1958 election.
He was first elected to the B.C. legislature in the
1960 general election as the member for
Vancouver East
Vancouver East (french: Vancouver-Est) is a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1935. It is currently represented by New Democratic Party MP Jenny Kwan.
The ...
,
and held this seat until his retirement in 1986.
In 1972 he became
Attorney General of British Columbia
The attorney general of British Columbia (AG) oversees the Ministry of Attorney General, a provincial government department responsible for the oversight of the justice system, within the province of British Columbia, Canada. The attorney general ...
in the
New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party (NDP; french: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic:
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government led by
Dave Barrett
David Barrett (October 2, 1930 – February 2, 2018) was a politician and social worker in British Columbia, Canada. He was the 26th premier of British Columbia from 1972 to 1975.
Early life and career
Barrett was born in Vancouver, Britis ...
and held this position until the NDP's defeat in the
1975 general election. He wrote three books on politics and law: ''My Dear Legs'' (), ''Alex in Wonderland'' (), and ''Outrage: Canada's Justice System on Trial'' ().
His wife of 64 years died in 2009. He died at the age of 95 on 5 March 2014.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macdonald, Alexander Barrett
1918 births
2014 deaths
Attorneys General of British Columbia
British Columbia Co-operative Commonwealth Federation MLAs
British Columbia New Democratic Party MLAs
Canadian people of Scottish descent
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation MPs
Lawyers in British Columbia
Members of the Executive Council of British Columbia
Members of the House of Commons of Canada from British Columbia
Osgoode Hall Law School alumni
Peter A. Allard School of Law alumni
Politicians from Vancouver
Simon Fraser University faculty
Writers from Vancouver
20th-century Canadian politicians
20th-century Canadian writers
20th-century Canadian male writers