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Alexakis Vlachopoulos ( el, Αλεξάκης Βλαχόπουλος), also known as Alexis Vlachopoulos, (
Nicopolis Nicopolis ( grc-gre, Νικόπολις, Nikópolis, City of Victory) or Actia Nicopolis was the capital city of the Roman province of Epirus Vetus. It was located in the western part of the modern state of Greece. The city was founded in 29  ...
near
Preveza Preveza ( el, Πρέβεζα, ) is a city in the region of Epirus, northwestern Greece, located on the northern peninsula at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf. It is the capital of the regional unit of Preveza, which is part of the region of Epiru ...
, 1780 –
Athens Athens ( ; el, Αθήνα, Athína ; grc, Ἀθῆναι, Athênai (pl.) ) is both the capital and largest city of Greece. With a population close to four million, it is also the seventh largest city in the European Union. Athens dominates ...
, 1865) was an
armatolos The armatoles ( el, αρματολοί, armatoloi; sq, armatolë; rup, armatoli; bs, armatoli), or armatole in singular ( el, αρματολός, armatolos; sq, armatol; rup, armatol; bs, armatola), were Christian irregular soldiers, or mi ...
, fighter in the Greek Revolution for Independence of 1821, congressman, and Minister of Defense. He was, also, a member of the
Filiki Eteria Filiki Eteria or Society of Friends ( el, Φιλικὴ Ἑταιρεία ''or'' ) was a secret organization founded in 1814 in Odessa, whose purpose was to overthrow the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman rule of Greece and establish an independent Greek ...
.


Biography

He was born in Nicopolis near Preveza, northwestern Greece, in 1780. Many members of his family were Armatoloi, Christian Greek irregular soldiers, in the area of Karpenisi, in central Greece. When he was young he went to Ali Pasha’s court, where he learnt to use the guns, like many other Greek fighters, as for example
Odysseas Androutsos Odysseas Androutsos ( el, Οδυσσέας Ανδρούτσος; 1788 – 1825; born Odysseas Verousis el, Οδυσσέας Βερούσης) was a Greek military and political commander in eastern mainland Greece and a prominent figure of the ...
,
Markos Botsaris Markos Botsaris ( el, Μάρκος Μπότσαρης c. 1788 – 21 August 1823) was a chieftain of the Souliotes and hero of the Greek War of Independence, and general of the Greek army.Brigands with a Cause, Brigandage and Irredentism ...
, and others. During the pre-revolutionary period he fought together with his brother
Konstantinos Konstantinos or Constantinos (Κωνσταντίνος, ''Konstantínos'') is a Greek male given name. * Konstantinos (born 1972), occultist * Konstantinos "Kosta" Barbarouses (born 1990), New Zealand footballer * Konstantinos Chalkias (born 1 ...
, also an armatolos. Later, because of Ali Pasha's persecution, he and his brother were forced to flee to
Corfu Corfu (, ) or Kerkyra ( el, Κέρκυρα, Kérkyra, , ; ; la, Corcyra.) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands, and, including its small satellite islands, forms the margin of the northwestern frontier of Greece. The isl ...
, where, the two brothers joined the Greek battalions of the British Army. In 1819 he was initiated, along with his brothers, Konstantinos and Dimitrios, into the
Filiki Eteria Filiki Eteria or Society of Friends ( el, Φιλικὴ Ἑταιρεία ''or'' ) was a secret organization founded in 1814 in Odessa, whose purpose was to overthrow the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman rule of Greece and establish an independent Greek ...
(''Society of Friends''), a secret organization whose purpose was to overthrow the Ottoman rule of
Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with ...
and establish an independent Greek state. He fought in many battles of the Greek Revolution of 1821, and while leading his army group he liberated the town of
Agrinio Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, , Latin: ''Agrinium'') is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania regional unit of Greece and its largest municipality, with 106,053 inhabitants. It is the economical center of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its capi ...
, then called Vrachori. In this battle he took some Turks as hostages, which he later exchanged with members of his family which were imprisoned by the Turks in Preveza. After the Greek Independence he became a politician. He served as a Minister of Defense in the government of
Ioannis Kapodistrias Count Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias (10 or 11 February 1776 – 9 October 1831), sometimes anglicized as John Capodistrias ( el, Κόμης Ιωάννης Αντώνιος Καποδίστριας, Komis Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias; russian: ...
, and also under the first king of Greece, Otto. During the 3 September Revolution of 1843 he was imprisoned. He served as an
adjutant Adjutant is a military appointment given to an officer who assists the commanding officer with unit administration, mostly the management of human resources in an army unit. The term is used in French-speaking armed forces as a non-commission ...
to king George I of Hellenes. He was married to a woman named Anastasia, with whom he had at least three children. Two girls, Euphrosyne and Cassandra, and a son named Parnassos. Cassandra married Nikolaos Miaoulis, Andreas's grandson, while Euphrosyne married Panagi Valsamakis from Kefalonia. The daughter of Euphrosyne, Maria, married the Corfiot painter
Aimilios Prosalentis Emilios, or Aimilios, (Greek: Αιμίλιος) is a variant of the given names Emil, Emilio and Emílio, and may refer to: * Aimilios Veakis, Greek actor * Aimilios Papathanasiou, Greek sailor *Emilios T. Harlaftis Emilios T. Harlaftis ( el, ...
, son of
Spyridon Prosalentis Spyridon Prosalentis ( el, Σπυρίδων Προσαλέντης; Corfu, 1830 – Athens, 1895) was a Greek portrait painter of the Heptanese School. His first name is sometimes seen as Spyros. Biography Prosalentis was descended from a noble ...
. He died in Athens in 1865.


References


Bibliography

* ''Encyclopedia Eleftheroudakis'' (in Greek), Athens, 1960. * ''Megali Elliniki Encyclopedia'' (Great Greek Encyclopedia) (in Greek), Athens, 1932. * ''Papyros-Larousse Britanicca'' (in Greek), Athens, 2007. * Dionysios Kokkinos, ''He Elleniki Epanastasis'' (The Greek Revolution) (in Greek), 6th Ed., Melissa Eds., Athens, 1974.


External links


Heroes of 1821: Alexakis Vlachopoulos
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vlachopoulos, Alexakis 1780 births 1865 deaths Greek people of the Greek War of Independence People from Preveza Members of the Filiki Eteria