Alex Hyde
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Alex Hyde (February 17, 1898 – July 7, 1956) was an American
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
bandleader and violinist.


Biography

Hyde was born in
Hamburg, Germany (male), (female) en, Hamburger(s), Hamburgian(s) , timezone1 = Central (CET) , utc_offset1 = +1 , timezone1_DST = Central (CEST) , utc_offset1_DST = +2 , postal ...
on February 17, 1898. His family emigrated to the U.S. In April 1898. He was tutored by a professional violinist. He founded his own dance band, the Romance of Rhythm Orchestra, and played with them locally in
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(1919–22) and throughout
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(1922–23). After World War I, Hyde visited Germany and entertained U.S. military personnel in the then-occupied
Rhineland The Rhineland (german: Rheinland; french: Rhénanie; nl, Rijnland; ksh, Rhingland; Latinised name: ''Rhenania'') is a loosely defined area of Western Germany along the Rhine, chiefly its middle section. Term Historically, the Rhinelands ...
. The Romance of Rhythm Orchestra first recorded in 1923, and when touring
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in 1924, they released material on
Deutsche Grammophon Deutsche Grammophon (; DGG) is a German classical music record label that was the precursor of the corporation PolyGram. Headquartered in Berlin Friedrichshain, it is now part of Universal Music Group (UMG) since its merger with the UMG family of ...
. Among Hyde's soloists for these recordings are
Howard McFarlane Howard Osmond McFarlane (November 13, 1894, London – March 6, 1983, London) was an English jazz trumpeter. McFarlane played in film palaces from 1919 into the early 1920s. He played in Alex Hyde's band after this, recording with them in Ger ...
, pianist Walker O'Neill, and saxophonist Eddie Grosso. He recorded as a leader with a different band in 1924-25, also in Germany; Gene Sedric plays on some of these recordings. Hyde met Michael Danzi in New York and Danzi joined Hyde's newly-formed Alex Hyde Orchestra. Upon his return to the U.S., he ran his own talent agency, composed music for
military band A military band is a group of personnel that performs musical duties for military functions, usually for the armed forces. A typical military band consists mostly of wind and percussion instruments. The conductor of a band commonly bears the tit ...
s in the
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, and did work in the studios in
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. He also co-managed an insurance company with his brothers. One of his brothers was talent agent
Johnny Hyde Johnny Hyde (23 April 1895 – 18 December 1950) was an American talent agent who developed the career of Marilyn Monroe. Early life Hyde was born to a Jewish family as Iván Haidabura in Russia and moved to the United States in April 1898 ...
. Hyde died on July 7, 1956 in
Santa Monica, California Santa Monica (; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast (California), South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 United Sta ...
.


References


Further reading

Rainer E. Lotz, "Alex Hyde". '' The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz''. {{DEFAULTSORT:Hyde, Alex 1898 births 1956 deaths American jazz bandleaders American jazz violinists American male violinists 20th-century American conductors (music) 20th-century American violinists German emigrants to the United States 20th-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians