Aleutian Islands World War II National Monument
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The Aleutian Islands World War II National Monument is a
U.S. national monument In the United States, a national monument is a protected area that can be created from any land owned or controlled by the federal government by proclamation of the President of the United States or an act of Congress. National monuments prot ...
in the
Aleutian Islands The Aleutian Islands (; ; ale, Unangam Tanangin,”Land of the Aleuts", possibly from Chukchi language, Chukchi ''aliat'', "island"), also called the Aleut Islands or Aleutic Islands and known before 1867 as the Catherine Archipelago, are a cha ...
of
Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S., ...
. It is located on three islands in the
Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge The Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge (often shortened to Alaska Maritime or AMNWR) is a United States National Wildlife Refuge comprising 2,400 islands, headlands, rocks, islets, spires and reefs in Alaska, with a total area of , of whi ...
. It was designated as part of
World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument The World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument was a U.S. National Monument honoring events, people, and sites of the Pacific Theater engagement of the United States during World War II. The John D. Dingell Jr. Conservation, Management, ...
by an executive order of George W. Bush on December 5, 2008, with sites in Alaska, California, and Hawaii. The
John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act The John D. Dingell Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act of 2019 is an Omnibus bill, omnibus lands act that protected public lands and modified management provisions. The bill designated more than of National Wilderness Preservation ...
, signed into law March 12, 2019, separated the national monument into separate units in each state. It is managed by the
United States Fish and Wildlife Service The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS or FWS) is an agency within the United States Department of the Interior dedicated to the management of fish, wildlife, and natural habitats. The mission of the agency is "working with othe ...
. The national monument includes three sites:Proclamation 8327 of December 5, 2008
Establishment of the World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument
73 FR 75293 (2008-12-10).
*
Battle of Attu The Battle of Attu (codenamed Operation Landcrab), which took place on 11–30 May 1943, was a battle fought between forces of the United States, aided by Canadian reconnaissance and fighter-bomber support, and Japan on Attu Island off the coas ...
battlefield remnants on
Attu Island Attu ( ale, Atan, russian: Атту, link=no) is an island in the Near Islands (part of the Aleutian Islands chain). It is the westernmost point of the U.S. state of Alaska. The island became uninhabited in 2010, making it the largest uninhabite ...
(four areas totaling ) * Japanese occupation of Kiska Island (five areas totaling ) * Atka B-24D Liberator crash site on
Atka Island Atka Island ( ale, Atx̂ax̂, russian: Атка остров) is the largest island in the Andreanof Islands of the Aleutian Islands of Alaska. The island is east of Adak Island. It is long and wide with a land area of , making it the 22nd l ...
(one area of )


See also

* Atka B-24D Liberator *
Aleutian World War II National Historic Area The Aleutian World War II National Historic Area is a U.S. National Historic Site on Amaknak Island in the Aleutian Island Chain of Alaska. It offers visitors a glimpse of both natural and cultural history, and traces the historic footprints of ...


References


External links


Aleutian Islands World War II National Monument
- official FWS site
New monument announcement
as part of Valor in the Pacific
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service − Foundation Statement–Alaska Unit, World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aleutian World War II National Historic Area Aleutian Islands Protected areas of Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska Aleutian Islands campaign National Historic Sites in Alaska Buildings and structures in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska National Monuments in Alaska