Aleksander Szeligowski
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Aleksander Robert Szeligowski (24 August 1934 – 4 May 1993) was a Polish
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
, conductor,
organist An organist is a musician who plays any type of organ (music), organ. An organist may play organ repertoire, solo organ works, play with an musical ensemble, ensemble or orchestra, or accompany one or more singers or instrumentalist, instrumental ...
and
pedagogue Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
. He studied in Poznań and Warsaw, later working as assistant conductor for the Poznań Philharmonic. Son of
Tadeusz Szeligowski Tadeusz Szeligowski (13 September 1896 - 10 January 1963) was a Polish composer, educator, lawyer and music organizer. His works include the operas ''The Rise of the Scholars'', ''Krakatuk'' and ''Theodor Gentlemen'', the ballets ''The Peacock an ...
, he is the author of numerous compositions for piano, female and mixed choirs and others.


Life and work

Aleksander Szeligowski was born in
Wilno Vilnius ( , ; see also #Etymology and other names, other names) is the capital and List of cities in Lithuania#Cities, largest city of Lithuania, with a population of 592,389 (according to the state register) or 625,107 (according to the munic ...
,
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
, on 24 August 1934. He was initially educated in the class of Mariana Ochalskiego where he began playing organ, then at the State Music High School in
Lublin Lublin is the ninth-largest city in Poland and the second-largest city of historical Lesser Poland. It is the capital and the center of Lublin Voivodeship with a population of 336,339 (December 2021). Lublin is the largest Polish city east of t ...
. Later he began studying at the State School of Music in
Poznań Poznań () is a city on the River Warta in west-central Poland, within the Greater Poland region. The city is an important cultural and business centre, and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Saint John ...
where he studied composition and organ, and at the
Fryderyk Chopin University of Music The Chopin University of Music ( pl, Uniwersytet Muzyczny Fryderyka Chopina, UMFC) is a musical conservatorium and academy located in central Warsaw, Poland. It is the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe.
in
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
, where he was a conducting student of Stanisław Wisłocki and Bohdan Wodiczko. He also studied composition under the guidance of his father,
Tadeusz Szeligowski Tadeusz Szeligowski (13 September 1896 - 10 January 1963) was a Polish composer, educator, lawyer and music organizer. His works include the operas ''The Rise of the Scholars'', ''Krakatuk'' and ''Theodor Gentlemen'', the ballets ''The Peacock an ...
, graduating in 1959, and again in 1960 in the class of Joseph Pawlak. From 1964 to 1993 he worked at the National School of music in Poznań, where he lectured, among other disciplines, score reading,
orchestration Orchestration is the study or practice of writing music for an orchestra (or, more loosely, for any musical ensemble, such as a concert band) or of adapting music composed for another medium for an orchestra. Also called "instrumentation", orc ...
, composition and
pedagogy Pedagogy (), most commonly understood as the approach to teaching, is the theory and practice of learning, and how this process influences, and is influenced by, the social, political and psychological development of learners. Pedagogy, taken as ...
of improvisation. In the second half of the 1960s, he worked as assistant conductor for the Poznań Philharmonic, and conducted symphony concerts in Poznań, Lublin,
Wrocław Wrocław (; german: Breslau, or . ; Silesian German: ''Brassel'') is a city in southwestern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Silesia. It lies on the banks of the River Oder in the Silesian Lowlands of Central Europe, rou ...
and
Szczecin Szczecin (, , german: Stettin ; sv, Stettin ; Latin: ''Sedinum'' or ''Stetinum'') is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea and the German border, it is a major s ...
. In 1964 he became a member of the Polish Composers Union, becoming one of the authorities of the Poznań branch of this organization, and between 1965-1975 he worked with the Polish Television Centre in Poznań. From 1971 he served as Treasurer for the Poznań branch of the Polish Composers Union, ZKP (Zwiazek Kompozytorow Polskich), for several terms. He died in Poznań on 4 May 1993.


Musical works


Stage works

*''Sick cat, a fairy tale for children'' (1967) *''Mite'',
opera Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a librett ...
for Children in 3 Acts (1970) *'' Kruszynka'', opera for children (1970) *''Bird's streets, a fable'' (1977)


Vocal and instrumental works

*''Allegro'' for cello and piano (1957) *''Little suite'' for two violins and viola (1957) *''Three psalms'' for choir, strings and percussion (1958) *''Cycle'' for organ trios (1960) *''Lament of Agadir''. Poem No. 2 for strings and percussion (1960) *''I'm sitting at the threshold'' ersion I a song for choir a cappella (1960) *''I'm sitting at the threshold'' ersion II a song for mixed choir a cappella (1960) *''Stojała lipeńka'', a song for mixed chorus a cappella (1960) *''Four Songs'' for
Soprano A soprano () is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types. The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C4) = 261  Hz to "high A" (A5) = 880&n ...
and 17 Instruments (1962) *''Four Songs to Poems of bigniew Herbert' for soprano and 17 instruments (1962) *''Three songs to words by Leopold Staff'' for soprano and instrumental ensemble (1963) *''Wanderer, a song'' for mixed choir a cappella (1964) *''Three psalms'' for choir, strings and percussion (1965) *''Missa brevis'' ersion IIfor flute and organ (1965) *''Six pièces'' for flute and organ (1967) *''Song of our university'' for mixed choir a cappella (1969) *''Humorous miniature'' for mixed choir a cappella (1970–71) *''Fugue'' for mixed choir a cappella (1971) *''Seven stars'' for mixed choir a cappella (1972-1973) *''Children's concerto in the Old Style'' for piano and orchestra (1973) *''Atokamala, a joke,'' for mixed choir a cappella (1974) *''With you, cycle songs to poems by Nikos Chadzinikolau'' for soprano and instrumental ensemble (1975–76) *''Three songs, to poems by Julian Tuwim'' for mixed choir and orchestra (1975–76) *''Dance preludes'' for mixed choir and percussion ad libitum (1976) *''Sketches'' for 2 oboes and bassoon (1976) *''Five proposals'' for 3 flutes and 2 vibes (1976) *''Cantilena and fugato'' for 5 accordions (1976) *''Seven songs'' for 2 and 3 voices a cappella, chorus girl (1977) *''Rock me to swing'' for 3 voices, children's choir and instrumental ensemble (1978) *''Sentences'' for 2 pianos (1978–79) *''The december bells'' for mixed choir a cappella (1978–79) *''Contrasts'' for alto and 7 instruments (1979) *''Musical variety'' for soloists, speaker, choir and orchestra (1979) *''Theme with variations'' for three female voices a cappella (1979) *''Kuma'' for 3 female voices a cappella (1979) *''The sea'' for mixed choir a cappella (1979) *''Three songs about Warsaw'' for various a cappella chorus (1979) *''Two Songs'' to Poems by Nikos Chadzinikolau for soprano and 7 instruments (1979–80) *''Humoresque'' for female choir a cappella (1980) *''Theme with variations'' for flute and strings (1981) *''Typewriter'' for children's choir and instrumental ensemble (1981)


Works for solo instruments and orchestra

*''Concerto grosso'' for string orchestra (1950-1953) *''Poem No. 1'' for string orchestra (1957) *''Concertino'' for piano and orchestra (1965) *''Scherzo'' for orchestra (1966) *''Concerto'' for bassoon and orchestra (1970) *''Concerto'' for flute and orchestra (1970–71) *''Waltz concerto'' for piano and orchestra (1971) *''Concerto'' for horn and orchestra (1973) *''Two cycles of works for young people'' for violin and orchestra (1976) *''Concerto'' for clarinet and orchestra (1979–80) *''The question mark'' for soloists, reciter, chorus and orchestra (1979–80) *''Small classical concerto'' for flute (or oboe) and instrumental ensemble (1981) *''Ad Patrem'' for string orchestra, (1987)


Chamber music

*''A series of songs to words by Andrzej Partum'' for soprano and chamber orchestra (1961) *''Vocalise'' for soprano and chamber ensemble (1963) *''Suite'' for Flute Di 5 and String Quartet (1965) *''Miniatures'' for trombone and piano (1965) *''Miniatures'' for flute and piano (1965) *''Miniatures'' for piano (1966) *''Heroes of the Wielkopolska Uprising''. Poem No. 3 for string orchestra (1966) *''Miniatures'' for string quartet (1967–68) *''Mythological Ode'' for flute and chamber orchestra (1968) *''Triple concerto for one performer on the oboe, English horn, oboe and strings'' (1969) *''Suite'' (children), for oboe and piano (1978–79) *''Wielkopolska Bride'' for small band (1979) *''Musica per otto'' for orchestra (1979) *''Solo e tutti'' for Strings (1979) *''Musica per archi'' (1979) *''Musica di camera'' for 8 instruments (1979) *''Two pieces'' for organ, sheet metal, percussion and strings (1980) *''Little suite Szamotulska'' for piano and instrumental ensemble (1981) *''Suite'' for string orchestra (1981) *''Two humorous'' for flute (or oboe), bassoon and chamber ensemble (1981) *''Miniatures'' for wind quintet and 2 percussion instruments (1987)


Instrumental solo pieces

*''Four aphorisms'' for piano (1954-1955) *''Sonata'' for organ No. 1 (1955) *''Scherzo'' for organ (1956) *''Sonata'' for organ No. 2 (1957) *''Missa brevis'' ersionfor solo organ (1959) *''For six'' for percussion (1976) *''Album with pictures'' for piano (1978–79) *''Three pieces'' for Piano (1979) *''Allegro'' for accordion (1980) *''A series of songs'' for children for piano for four hands (1980) *''Little Children Sonatinas'' for piano (1981) *''Variety of different sets'' for woodwind (1981) *''Impression'' for organ


See also

*
Classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
*
20th-century classical music 20th-century classical music describes art music that was written nominally from 1901 to 2000, inclusive. Musical style diverged during the 20th century as it never had previously. So this century was without a dominant style. Modernism, impressio ...


References

;Attribution *''This article is based on the translation of the corresponding article on the Polish Wikipedia. A list of all contributors can be found there at the'
History
''section''.


External links


Profile: Aleksander Szeligowski
at the Polish Music Information Center - Website {{DEFAULTSORT:Szeligowski, Aleksander 1934 births 1993 deaths Polish composers Polish conductors (music) Male conductors (music) Polish organists Male organists Musicians from Vilnius People from Wilno Voivodeship (1926–1939) 20th-century conductors (music) 20th-century composers 20th-century organists 20th-century male musicians