Aleksander Antson (31 August 1899 – 21 September 1945) was an Estonian journalist, writer, and track and field athlete.
Aleksander Antson was born in
Võrsna, on the island of
Saaremaa
Saaremaa is the largest island in Estonia, measuring . The main island of Saare County, it is located in the Baltic Sea, south of Hiiumaa island and west of Muhu island, and belongs to the West Estonian Archipelago. The capital of the island i ...
. He trained as a school teacher for Estonian and Sport. Antson worked from 1916 as a teacher and journalist. 1925-26 he worked as an editor at ''
Virulane'', 1927-1930 at ''
Rahva Sõna'' and 1931-1933 at ''
Vaba Maa''. Interested in political and social issues of the day, he was influenced by
expressionism
Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
. With other like-minded intellectuals he formed a loose literary group under the name "Aktsioon",
with whom he published three literary almanacs (1926, 1927, 1929) with his friend
Valter Kaaver.
In the 1920s gained recognition as a political writer. His plays describe the horrors of war and the revolutionary struggle, and were among the popular stage works of the time. In the 1930s he turned to lighter subjects and authored two novels, and penned numerous satirical epigrams and travel stories. He was also active in the workers' sports movement. In the Estonian team, he participated in the
1924 Summer Olympics
The 1924 Summer Olympics (french: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (french: Jeux de la VIIIe olympiade) and also known as Paris 1924, were an international multi-sport event held in Paris, France. The op ...
in Paris in the
1500 metres
The 1500 metres or 1,500-metre run (typically pronounced 'fifteen-hundred metres') is the foremost middle distance track event in athletics. The distance has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 and the World Championships in Athletic ...
.
During the first Soviet occupation of Estonia in 1940-41 he was employed by the communist party newspaper ''
Rahva Hääl
''Rahva Hääl'' (lit. ''The People's Voice'') was the official daily newspaper of the Communist Party of Estonia during Soviet occupation of Estonia. It was founded shortly after the first Soviet takeover in 1940 based on offices and resources ...
'' (''The People's Voice'').
Along with the likes of
August Gailit
August Gailit (9 January 1891 – 5 November 1960) was an Estonian writer.Endel Nirk, Arthur Robert Hone, Oleg Mutt, ''Estonian Literature: Historical Survey with Biobibliographical Appendix'', Published by Perioodika, 1987, p177
Life
Georg ...
,
August Jakobson
August Jakobson (2 September 1904 – 23 May 1963) was an Estonian writer and politician. He was one of the few Estonian playwright among his contemporaries whose plays were untouched by Soviet censorship and reached other Soviet states. He h ...
,
Mait Metsanurk
Mait Metsanurk (born Eduard Hubel, 19 November 1879 – 21 August 1957) was an Estonian writer who led the neo-realist school of Estonian literature.
Early years
Mait Metsanurk was born as the youngest of eight children in a peasant family in ...
, and
August Mälk
August Mälk (4 October 1900 – 19 December 1987) was an Estonian writer and politician.
Life
August Mälk was born on , in Lümanda Parish in the village of Koovi (then named Kipi-Koovi), located on the west coast of the island of Saare ...
, he expressed sympathy for Communism.
With the
German occupation of Estonia (1941–44) Antson was arrested and put in jail.
He died in 1945 in a car accident in
Haapsalu
Haapsalu () is a seaside resort town located on the west coast of Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Lääne County, and on 1 January 2020 it had a population of 9,375.
Description
Haapsalu has been well known for centuries for its w ...
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Antson, Aleksander
1899 births
1945 deaths
People from Saaremaa Parish
People from Kreis Ösel
Estonian journalists
Estonian non-fiction writers
Estonian male writers
Estonian male middle-distance runners
Olympic athletes for Estonia
Athletes (track and field) at the 1924 Summer Olympics
20th-century journalists
Male non-fiction writers
Road incident deaths in Estonia
Burials at Metsakalmistu