Aldeby, Norfolk
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Aldeby is a village and
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority ...
in the
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
county A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
of
Norfolk Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the No ...
. It is bounded to the south by the River Waveney, on the other side of which is
Suffolk Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include Lowes ...
. The village is about five miles (8 km) by road from
Beccles Beccles ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the English county of Suffolk.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . The town is shown on the milestone as from London via the A145 and A12 roads, north-east of London as the crow fli ...
.


History

The name Aldeby derives from the Old Norse word meaning 'old fortification'. The civil parish has an area of 12.61 square kilometres and in 2001 had a population of 437 in 175 household, falling to a population of 422 in 180 households at the 2011 Census. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the area of the
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
of
South Norfolk South Norfolk is a local government district in Norfolk, England. Its council is based in Long Stratton. The population of the Local Authority District was 124,012 as taken at the 2011 Census. History The district was formed on 1 April 197 ...
. Aldeby is well known for its fishing pits and also historically for the apple factory (Waveney Apple Growers Ltd) based on Common Road that closed in the late 1990s. It also once had its own
Aldeby railway station Aldeby railway station was a station in Aldeby, in the English county of Norfolk. It was on the line between Great Yarmouth and Beccles; the station was opened in 1854 when the line from Ipswich to Beccles was extended northwards. It was closed ...
. Aldeby is mentioned in the
Domesday Book Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
and was part of
Clavering hundred Clavering hundred was a hundred (county subdivision), hundred – or geographical subdivision – comprising parishes and settlements in Essex and Norfolk. Hundreds were divisions of areas of land within shires or county, counties for administrati ...
.
Aldeby Priory Aldeby Priory was a 12th-century Benedictine monastic house in Aldeby, Norfolk, England. History Agnes de Beaupré, who was afterwards the wife of Hubert de Rye, gave in the reign of Henry I of England, Henry I, the church and manor of Aldeby t ...
was located here. Between 1959 and 1968, the village was the location of a Royal Observer Corps monitoring bunker, to be used in the event of a nuclear attack. It remains mostly intact.


War Memorial

Saint-Mary-the-Virgin Church holds the village's war memorials. The memorial to the fallen of the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
holds 23 names which are: * Company Sergeant-Major Walter R. Snowling (1894-1916), 2nd Battalion,
Suffolk Regiment The Suffolk Regiment was an infantry regiment of the line in the British Army with a history dating back to 1685. It saw service for three centuries, participating in many wars and conflicts, including the First and Second World Wars, before bein ...
* Lance-Corporal Frederick H. B. Alp (d.1916), 22nd Battalion,
Royal Fusiliers The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in continuous existence for 283 years. It was known as the 7th Regiment of Foot until the Childers Reforms of 1881. The regiment served in many wars ...
* Lance-Corporal Benjamin Wright (d.1917), 2nd Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment * Lance-Corporal Fred S. Wright (d.1916), 2nd Battalion,
Royal Berkshire Regiment The Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1959. The regiment was created in 1881, as the Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment), by ...
* Shoeing Smith James Eggett (1873-1918), 87th Battery,
Royal Field Artillery The Royal Field Artillery (RFA) of the British Army provided close artillery support for the infantry. It came into being when created as a distinct arm of the Royal Regiment of Artillery on 1 July 1899, serving alongside the other two arms of t ...
* Gunner Alfred A. Manthorpe (d.1918), 252nd Siege Battery,
Royal Garrison Artillery The Royal Garrison Artillery (RGA) was formed in 1899 as a distinct arm of the British Army's Royal Regiment of Artillery serving alongside the other two arms of the Regiment, the Royal Field Artillery (RFA) and the Royal Horse Artillery (RHA) ...
* Private Harold Howes (1894-1918), 33rd Battalion, Royal Fusiliers * Private George Alger (d.1917), 7th Battalion,
East Surrey Regiment The East Surrey Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1959. The regiment was formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 31st (Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot, the 70th ...
* Private James H. Rouse (1897-1917), 11th Battalion, Essex Regiment * Private Arthur E. Self (1895-1916), 1st Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Joseph Soanes, 1st Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Private Bertie W. Brown (d.1917), 2nd Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Private Fred H. Slater (d.1917), 4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Private Richard W. Slater (1893-1919), 4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Private Frederick Simpson (d.1915), 10th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment * Private William Thrower (d.1918), 6th Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment * Private Herbert G. Cooper (1896-1915), 1st Battalion, Suffolk Regiment * Private Allard J. Saker (1896-1915), 1st Battalion, Suffolk Regiment * Private Henry Newson (d.1919), 11th Battalion, Suffolk Regiment * Seaman Leonard Alp (1896-1915), ''HMS Clan MacNaughton'' * Chief Cook Harry C. Orpin (d.1915), ''HMS Pembroke'' * Deck-Hand Arthur Soanes (1879-1917), ''HM
Armed trawler Ethel & Millie The Armed trawler ''Ethel & Millie'' was a British auxiliary warship which served during World War I. She was built in 1908 as the fishing smack ''Ethel & Millie'', operating from Lowestoft and registered as LT 200. In early 1917 she was armed ...
'' * Engineman Fred W. Leathers (1891-1916), ''HM Drifter Buckler'' And the following six names for the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
: * Private Ernest J. Tye (1924-1945), 2nd Battalion, Monmouthshire Regiment * Pilot Officer Edward M. Gunther (1920-1940),
No. 501 Squadron RAF ("Fear nothing") , colors = , colors_label = , march = , mascot = , equipment = , equipment_label = , battles = , anniversaries = , decorations = , battle_honours = France & Low Countries, 1940 Battle of Britain, 1940 Home Defen ...
* Sergeant Jack A. G. Reynolds (1923-1943),
No. 44 Squadron RAF Number 44 (Rhodesia) Squadron was an aviation unit of the Royal Air Force. It was active between 1917 and 1982. For most of its history it served as a heavy bomber squadron. History The World Wars (1917–1945) No. 44 Squadron was formed on 24 Ju ...
* Sergeant-Air Gunner Edward A. J. Farrow (1926-1945), No. 158 Squadron RAF * Able Seaman James W. Soanes (1914-1929), '' HMS Tigris (N63)'' * Second-Hand Sidney C. Burroughs (1914-1942), ''HMS Ullswater''


References

* Office for National Statistics & Norfolk County Council, 2001.
Census population and household counts for unparished urban areas and all parishes
'. Retrieved 2 December 2005. http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Aldeby


External links

*
Parish Council
* Villages in Norfolk Civil parishes in Norfolk {{Norfolk-geo-stub