Alberto Garrido
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Alberto Rafael Garrido García (3 September 1949 – 4 December 2007) was an Argentine–Venezuelan journalist, political analyst and writer known for his works on
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
. The focus of a better part of his career, his extensive knowledge on Chávez led Venezuelan media to dub him a "''Chavólogo''".


Early life and education

Garrido was born in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
in 1949. As a youth, he became politically active in leftist groups fighting against the
military dictatorship A military dictatorship is a dictatorship in which the military exerts complete or substantial control over political authority, and the dictator is often a high-ranked military officer. The reverse situation is to have civilian control of the m ...
that ruled the country from 1976 to 1983. His activism led to him fleeing Argentina and settling in Venezuela, where he finished high school at the Liceo Libertador in Mérida. He later returned to Argentina to study philosophy at the
National University of Misiones The National University of Misiones (in Spanish: ''Universidad Nacional de Misiones'', ''UNaM'') is a public university in Argentina. It has a publishing house and a radio station, ''LRH301 FM Universidad Nacional de Misiones'', that streams in ...
and social psychology at the
Universidad Argentina John F. Kennedy The Universidad Argentina John F. Kennedy (John F. Kennedy Argentine University) was founded by Miguel Herrera Figueroa, JD, on April 4, 1964, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The university has 18 units in the City of Buenos Aires and two in Buenos A ...
, before going back to Venezuela, where he completed a doctoral degree on agrarian development at the University of the Andes. He would later teach courses on Political Science at the University of the Andes. Due to his Argentine heritage, he was known by Venezuelan coworkers, friends and peers as "'' Che'' Garrido".


Career

Garrido's career in Venezuelan media led to him being appointed director of the local newspapers ''El Globo'' (Caracas) and ''El Correo de los Andes'' (Mérida). He was also an editorial advisor and political editor at ''Reporte'' and member of the directive board of ''Relevo'' magazine, and served as the Argentina correspondant of ''
El Diario de Caracas ''El Diario de Caracas'', was one of the best known newspapers of Venezuela. The paper was founded in 1979 by a group of investors who had the concern to launch a tabloid newspaper with a critical orientation both socio-culturally and politicall ...
'' during the
Trial of the Juntas The Trial of the Juntas ( es, Juicio a las Juntas) was the judicial trial of the members of the ''de facto'' military government that ruled Argentina during the dictatorship of the Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (''el proceso''), which laste ...
. He would later become a regular columnist at '' El Universal''. His first published book, ''Guerrilla y conspiración militar en Venezuela'' (1999) featured extensive interviews with leftist guerrilla fighters
Douglas Bravo Douglas Ignacio Bravo Mora (11 March 1932 – 31 January 2021) was a Venezuelan politician and guerrilla fighter. Biography A native of the village of Cabure in Falcón, he became involved in the Communist Party of Venezuela (PCV) at an early a ...
,
William Izarra William Ernesto Izarra Caldera (7 May 1947 – 1 October 2021) was a Venezuelan diplomat, military official, and politician. He also worked as a professor for the Central University of Venezuela. Biography Following his military service, Izarra ...
and Francisco Prada in the context of the election of
Hugo Chávez Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (; 28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013, except for a brief period in 2002. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republ ...
as president of Venezuela. Over the course of his career, he released up to 17 books on Chávez and the
Bolivarian Revolution The Bolivarian Revolution is a political process in Venezuela that was led by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, the founder of the Fifth Republic Movement and later the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV). The Bolivarian Revolution i ...
, becoming one of the most published specialists on the Chávez phenomenon and leading Venezuelan media to dub him "''Chavólogo''". His views and positions were variously described as either pro-Chávez and anti-Chávez by supporters and detractors of the late president; Chávez himself considered Garrido's writing to be "unbiased". In 2002, he published ''El otro Chávez'', a controversial book compiling interviews with
Herma Marksman Herma Marksman (born 1949) is a Venezuelan historian. Biography Marksman was born of a peasant woman and a German immigrant who worked as an ironworker union organizer. When she was in her 30s she met the future Venezuelan president Hugo Chá ...
, who was Chávez's mistress. He died on 4 December 2007 in Caracas due to complications caused by
pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer arises when cell (biology), cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a Neoplasm, mass. These cancerous cells have the malignant, ability to invade other parts of t ...
, and was survived by a son and a daughter. His last interview, taken the day before his death by
Jurate Rosales Jūratė Regina Statkutė de Rosales is a Lithuanian-born Venezuelan journalist and amateur historian. She has published studies in Venezuela, Spain, the United States and Lithuania in which she claims that the Goths were not a Germanic but a Bal ...
, was published in ''Revista Zeta'' on 7 December 2007.


Works


On Hugo Chávez and the Bolivarian Revolution

* * * (self-published) * (interviews with
Norberto Ceresole Norberto Rafael Ceresole (August 1943 – May 4, 2003) was an Argentine sociologist and political scientist, who identified himself with Peronism, left-wing militias and the ideas of his friends Robert Faurisson, Roger Garaudy and Ernst Nolte. H ...
; self-published) * * (interviews with
Herma Marksman Herma Marksman (born 1949) is a Venezuelan historian. Biography Marksman was born of a peasant woman and a German immigrant who worked as an ironworker union organizer. When she was in her 30s she met the future Venezuelan president Hugo Chá ...
, self-published) * (self-published) * (self-published) * (self-published) * (self-published) * (self-published) * (self-published) * * * * (self-published)


Other works

* *


References


External links


Garrido interviewed by Marcel Granier in ''Primer Plano'' (RCTV), 2003
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garrido, Alberto 1949 births 2007 deaths Argentine journalists Argentine political scientists Venezuelan journalists Venezuelan political scientists Argentine expatriates in Venezuela People from Mérida, Mérida Journalists from Buenos Aires Naturalized citizens of Venezuela National University of Misiones alumni University of the Andes (Venezuela) alumni University of the Andes (Venezuela) faculty Deaths from cancer in Venezuela