Albertina Carlsson
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Albertina Carlsson (12 June 1848 – 1930), was a Swedish zoologist. She is referred to as the first Swedish woman to have performed scientific studies in zoology.Sveriges Dödbok SDB 1860–2016, USB, Version 7.10, Sveriges Släktforskarförbund (2016). Carlsson was born to taylor A.P. Carlsson and A.M. Jönsson. She was given private tuition and educated herself at the ''
Högre lärarinneseminariet The Royal Seminary, fully the Royal Advanced Female Teachers' Seminary ( sv, Kungliga Högre Lärarinneseminariet, abbreviated KHLS), was a normal school (teachers' college) in Stockholm, Sweden. It was active from 1861 until 1943. It was the fi ...
'' in Stockholm, 1865–68. She was employed as a teacher at the ''Paulis elementarläroverk för flickor'' ('Pauli Elementary For Girls') in 1870–81 and at ''Södermalms högre läroanstalt för flickor'' ('Södermalm Educational Institute for Girls') in 1881–1907. From 1880 onward, Carlsson studied zoology at the
Zootomy Anatomy () is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things. It is an old science, having it ...
cal institute at the
Stockholm University Stockholm University ( sv, Stockholms universitet) is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, so ...
. She produced circa 30 larger and smaller scientific work mainly about the area of comparative anatomy, which was published in Swedish, German and British scientific papers. She particularly focused on the systematic position and relation between different species of
mammal Mammals () are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia (), characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding (nursing) their young, a neocortex (a region of the brain), fur or ...
s. In 1884, she shared the award ''Flormanska priset'' of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences ( sv, Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien) is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special ...
for her German language work ''Beiträge zur Kentniss der Anatomie der Schwimmvögel'' (1884). She was made honorary doctor at Stockholm University in 1927.


References

* Nils Lundström: ''Svenska kvinnor i offentlig verksamhet'' (1924), p 70. *
Svensk uppslagsbok ''Svensk uppslagsbok'' is a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1929 and 1955, in two editions. First edition The first edition was started in 1929 by ''Baltiska förlaget AB'', but publishing was taken over by ''Svensk uppslagsbok AB'' in 1 ...
, Lund 1930


Further reading

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Carlsson, Albertina 1848 births 1930 deaths Swedish women scientists Women zoologists 19th-century Swedish educators 19th-century Swedish zoologists 19th-century Swedish women scientists 20th-century Swedish zoologists 20th-century women scientists 20th-century Swedish women