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Albert Whelan (born Albert Waxman; 5 May 1875 – 19 February 1961) was an Australian popular singer and entertainer, who was prominent in English
music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as variety. Perceptions of a distinction in Bri ...
s during the first half of the 20th century.


Biography

The son of an immigrant Polish Jewish pawnbroker, Whelan was born in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
,
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
, in 1875 (as was his fellow music-hall performer
Florrie Forde Flora May Augusta Flannagan ( Flannagan; 16 August 187518 April 1940), known professionally as Florrie Forde, was an Australian popular singer and music hall entertainer. From 1897 she lived and worked in the United Kingdom. She was one of the ...
). He worked as an accountant and mechanic before moving with a friend in 1898 to the
goldfields Goldfield or Goldfields may refer to: Places * Goldfield, Arizona, the former name of Youngberg, Arizona, a populated place in the United States * Goldfield, Colorado, a community in the United States * Goldfield, Iowa, a city in the United State ...
at Coolgardie,
Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ...
, where the pair entertained the prospectors and miners by singing and dancing. After returning to Melbourne, he appeared on local variety bills. He emigrated to Britain in 1901, making his debut in a novelty dance act at the
Empire, Leicester Square The Empire, Leicester Square is a cinema currently operated by Cineworld on the north side of Leicester Square, London. The Empire was originally built in 1884 as a variety theatre and was rebuilt for films in the 1920s. It is one of several ci ...
, and later appearing in the
musical Musical is the adjective of music. Musical may also refer to: * Musical theatre, a performance art that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance * Musical film and television, a genre of film and television that incorporates into the narr ...
'' The Belle of New York''. He rapidly honed his act, and settled on a style which would vary little over his career. Immaculately dressed in bow-tie, hat, coat, scarf, tails, and gloves, he sang, danced and played the piano. He was an excellent mimic, and adapted easily to changing vocal styles. Whelan was acknowledged as one of the first entertainers to have a
signature tune A signature song is the one song (or, in some cases, one of a few songs) that a popular and well-established recording artist or band is most closely identified with or best known for. This is generally differentiated from a one-hit wonder in th ...
, appearing on-stage (and exiting at the end of his act) whistling Robert Vollstedt's
waltz The waltz ( ), meaning "to roll or revolve") is a ballroom and folk dance, normally in triple ( time), performed primarily in closed position. History There are many references to a sliding or gliding dance that would evolve into the wa ...
from ''Die Lustige Brüder'' ("The Jolly Brothers"). According to theatre historian Roy Busby, " epresented a polished turn as a debonair man about town, strolling onto the stage, nonchalantly whistling... rather like a man all dressed up with no place to go...". HIs entrance to the stage, and then the painstaking removal of his accessories, took some three minutes, as did his exit, leading on one occasion to him simply entering casually, and then exiting without any intermediate performance, after his time slot had been reduced in length. He toured the United States in 1908, and after its success returned the next year, billed as "The Australian Entertainer". He later made several tours of both the U.S. and Australia, and introduced audiences there to the song "
Show Me the Way to Go Home "Show Me the Way to Go Home" is a popular song written in 1925 by the English songwriting team Jimmy Campbell and Reg Connelly, using the pseudonym "Irving King". The song is said to have been written on a train journey from London by Campbell an ...
". His ability to update the content of his act ensured his career was both long and successful, lasting well into his eighties. In 1927, he appeared in the
Royal Variety Performance The ''Royal Variety Performance'' is a televised variety show held annually in the United Kingdom to raise money for the Royal Variety Charity (of which King Charles III is life-patron). It is attended by senior members of the British royal f ...
, and for the 1931 performance teamed with the contrasting Billy Bennett in the cross-talking duo "Alexander and Mose". His recording career spanned the first half of the 20th century, from "The Whistling Bowery Boy" on
cylinder A cylinder (from ) has traditionally been a three-dimensional solid, one of the most basic of curvilinear geometric shapes. In elementary geometry, it is considered a prism with a circle as its base. A cylinder may also be defined as an infin ...
in 1905, to his final recordings on LP in 1960. He also had minor roles in a number of British films of the 1930s and 1940s. Whelan was a member of the
Grand Order of Water Rats The Grand Order of Water Rats is a British entertainment industry fraternity and charitable organisation based in London. Founded in 1889 by the music hall comedians Joe Elvin and Jack Lotto, the order is known for its high-profile membership a ...
and served as "King Rat" in 1948. He was the subject of '' This Is Your Life'' in 1957 when he was surprised by
Eamonn Andrews Eamonn Andrews, (19 December 1922 – 5 November 1987) was an Irish radio and television presenter, employed primarily in the United Kingdom from the 1950s to the 1980s. From 1960 to 1964 he chaired the Radio Éireann Authority (now the RTÉ A ...
at the BBC Television Theatre. He was married three times and had three sons from his first marriage, including the pianist Gordon Whelan. His second wife, Doris Chard, was an entertainer known as "Dainty Doris". He died in 1961 at the age of 85.


Selected filmography

* ''An Intimate Interlude'' (1928) short film made in the sound-on-film
Phonofilm Phonofilm is an optical sound-on-film system developed by inventors Lee de Forest and Theodore Case in the early 1920s. Introduction In 1919 and 1920, Lee De Forest, inventor of the audion tube, filed his first patents on a sound-on-film process, ...
process * '' Matinee Idol'' (1933) * '' Stars on Parade'' (1936) * ''
Action for Slander ''Action for Slander'' is a 1937 British drama film directed by Tim Whelan and starring Clive Brook, Ann Todd and Googie Withers. The plot is about an army officer who is falsely accused at cheating at cards by a man whose wife he had an affai ...
'' (1937) * ''
The Girl in the Taxi ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'' (1937) * '' Stardust'' (1938) * ''
Danny Boy "Danny Boy" is a ballad, written by English songwriter Frederic Weatherly in 1913, and set to the traditional Irish melody of "Londonderry Air". History In 1910, in Bath, Somerset, the English lawyer and lyricist Frederic Weatherly initial ...
'' (1941)


References


External links

*
Albert Whelan cylinder recordings
from the
UCSB Cylinder Audio Archive The Cylinder Audio Archive is a free digital collection maintained by the University of California, Santa Barbara Library with streaming and downloadable versions of over 10,000 phonograph cylinders manufactured between 1893 and the mid-1920s. The ...
at the
University of California, Santa Barbara The University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara or UCSB) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Santa Barbara County, California, Santa Barbara, California with 23,196 undergraduate ...
Library. {{DEFAULTSORT:Whelan, Albert 1875 births 1961 deaths Australian musicians Music hall performers Australian emigrants to the United Kingdom