Albert Maurel Uttley (14 August, 1906,
London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
- 13 September, 1985
Bexhill)
was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
scientist involved in
computing
Computing is any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computing machinery. It includes the study and experimentation of algorithmic processes, and development of both hardware and software. Computing has scientific, e ...
,
cybernetics
Cybernetics is a wide-ranging field concerned with circular causality, such as feedback, in regulatory and purposive systems. Cybernetics is named after an example of circular causal feedback, that of steering a ship, where the helmsperson m ...
,
neurophysiology
Neurophysiology is a branch of physiology and neuroscience that studies nervous system function rather than nervous system architecture. This area aids in the diagnosis and monitoring of neurological diseases. Historically, it has been dominated b ...
and
psychology
Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Psychology includes the study of conscious and unconscious phenomena, including feelings and thoughts. It is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries betwe ...
. He was a member of the
Ratio Club The Ratio Club was a small British informal dining club from 1949 to 1958 of young psychiatrists, psychologists, physiologists, mathematicians and engineers who met to discuss issues in cybernetics., p. 95.
History
The idea of the club arose f ...
and was the person who suggested its name.
Albert was the son of George and Ethel Uttley. He married Gwendoline Lucy Richens.
Publications
*
Information, machines, and brains, ''Trans. of the IRE Professional Group on Information Theory'' (TIT) 1: 143-149 (1953)
* "A theory on the mechanism of learning based on the computation of conditional probabilities", Proceedings of the
First International Congress on Cybernetics, Naumur 1956 pp.830-856
*
The Design of Conditional Probability Computers, ''Information and Control'' 2(1): 1-24 (1959)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Uttley, Albert
1906 births
1985 deaths
English scientists
Scientists from London