Albert Nikolayevitch Benois
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Albert Nikolayevitch Benois (russian: Альбе́рт Никола́евич Бенуа́; 14 March 1852 – 16 May 1936) was a Russian painter and art teacher who specialized in watercolor landscapes.


Biography

His father was the architect,
Nicholas Benois Nicholas Benois (russian: link=no, Никола́й Лео́нтьевич Бенуа́; 13 July 1813 – 23 December 1898) was an Imperial Russian architect who worked in Petergof, Peterhof and other suburbs of St Petersburg. Biography Benois w ...
. He graduated from secondary school in 1871, then attended the
Imperial Academy of Arts The Russian Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by the founder of the Imperial Moscow University Ivan Shuvalov under the name ''Academy of the Thre ...
and took private watercolor lessons from
Luigi Premazzi Luigi Premazzi (Milan, 1814 – Istanbul, Turkey, 1891) was an Italian painter, mainly of watercolor vedute. Biography Premazzi attended the Brera Academy of Fine Arts and then the private school run by Giovanni Migliara. His early watercolours ...
. In 1877, he graduated with the title of "Artist-Architect", first-degree, and took up watercolor painting.Brief biography
@ Russian Paintings.
In 1880, he was one of the founding members of the "". From 1883 to 1885, he travelled through Italy, France and Spain. He earned the title of "Academician" in 1884, for two of his works from Italy. From 1876 to 1886, he was married to a Swiss pianist named Maria Kind (1855-1909), but divorced her after she had an affair with the composer,
Sergei Taneyev Sergey Ivanovich Taneyev (russian: Серге́й Ива́нович Тане́ев, ; – ) was a Russian composer, pianist, teacher of composition, music theorist and author. Life Taneyev was born in Vladimir, Vladimir Governorate, Russia ...
.Brief biography
@ RusArtNet.
He became a member of the Imperial Academy in 1890 and was appointed a Professor of watercolors in 1894; a position he held until 1905. He also served on the Academy's governing board. In 1895, he was appointed a curator at the
Russian Museum The State Russian Museum (russian: Государственный Русский музей), formerly the Russian Museum of His Imperial Majesty Alexander III (russian: Русский Музей Императора Александра III), on ...
. In 1903, he began working as co-editor at the art journal, ''
Mir Iskusstva ''Mir iskusstva'' ( rus, «Мир искусства», p=ˈmʲir ɪˈskustvə, ''World of Art'') was a Russian magazine and the artistic movement it inspired and embodied, which was a major influence on the Russians who helped revolutionize Eur ...
''. During times off from teaching, he continued to travel; visiting North Africa and taking a trip through Siberia, Manchuria, Korea and Japan, among other places. He became Director of the Museum of Applied Arts (operated by the People's Commissariat of Trade and Industry) in 1918. Two years later, he accompanied an expedition by the Petrograd Institute of Geology to the northern coast where he produced a series of paintings. In 1924, he went to Paris to visit his daughter, the opera singer Maria Tcherepnin (wife of the composer,
Nikolai Tcherepnin Nikolai Nikolayevich Tcherepnin (Russian: Николай Николаевич Черепнин; – 26 June 1945) was a Russian composer, pianist, and conductor. He was born in Saint Petersburg and studied under Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov at t ...
) and decided to remain there. Two years later, he was elected a member of the Paris
Académie des Beaux-Arts An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary or tertiary higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membership). The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, ...
. He donated many of his works to charities that assisted Russian artists living abroad. In his later years, he suffered from a disease of the feet (possibly
gout Gout ( ) is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by recurrent attacks of a red, tender, hot and swollen joint, caused by deposition of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals. Pain typically comes on rapidly, reaching maximal intensit ...
) and was cared for by his daughter. He died at a nursing home in a suburb of Paris in 1936.


Family

His family included many notable figures in the arts. In addition to those mentioned above, the architect
Alberto Cavos Alberto Cavos (Russified to Albert Katerinovich Kavos, russian: Альберт Катеринович Кавос, December 22, 1800 – May 22, 1863) was a Russian–Italian architect best known for his theatre designs, the builder of the Mariinsk ...
was his grandfather. The artist and theatrical designer
Alexandre Benois Alexandre Nikolayevich Benois (russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Бенуа́, also spelled Alexander Benois; ,Salmina-Haskell, Larissa. ''Russian Paintings and Drawings in the Ashmolean Museum''. pp. 15, 23-24. Published by ...
and the architect
Leon Benois Leon Benois (russian: Леонтий Николаевич Бенуа; 1856 in Peterhof – 1928 in Leningrad) was a Russian architect from the Benois family. Biography He was the son of architect Nicholas Benois, the brother of artists Alexandr ...
were his brothers. He was also the uncle of painter
Zinaida Serebriakova Zinaida Yevgenyevna Serebriakova (russian: Зинаида Евгеньевна Серебрякова; – 20 September 1967) was a Russian and later French painter. Family Zinaida Serebryakova was born on the estate of Neskuchnoye near Kh ...
, and great-uncle of Sir
Peter Ustinov Sir Peter Alexander Ustinov (born Peter Alexander Freiherr von Ustinov ; 16 April 192128 March 2004) was a British actor, filmmaker and writer. An internationally known raconteur, he was a fixture on television talk shows and lecture circuits ...
. His grandson,
Alexander Tcherepnin Alexander Nikolayevich Tcherepnin (russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Черепни́н, link=no; 21 January 1899 – 29 September 1977) was a Russian-born composer and pianist. His father, Nikolai Tcherepnin (pupil of Nikol ...
, was a composer and pianist of note. His son Nikolai was married to the opera singer
Maria Nikolaevna Kuznetsova Maria Nikolaevna Kuznetsova (25 April 1966) (russian: Мария Николаевна Кузнецова, also spelled Maria Kuznetsova-Benois) was a 20th century Russian opera singer and dancer. Prior to the Revolution, Kuznetsova was one of ...
.Salmina-Haskell, Larissa. ''Russian Paintings and Drawings in the Ashmolean Museum,'' Pages 23-24. Published by Ashmolean Museum, 1989


Gallery

Albert_Benois.jpg, Silver Birches, 1904 Benoit Halt of Travelers.jpg, Travellers at a Campfire Vladimir Palace.jpg,
Vladimir Palace The Vladimir Palace (russian: Влади́мирский дворе́ц, Vladimirsky dvorets) is the former palace of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia, son of Alexander II. It was one of the last imperial palaces to be constructed in S ...
in Saint Petersburg, c1870s Benoit The Grove.jpg, The Grove Benois Albert Vecher Na Vzmore 1910.jpg, Evening at the Seashore, 1910


References


External links


More paintings and a brief biography
@ LiveInternet.
The Benois Family Museum
@ Tickets of Russia. {{DEFAULTSORT:Benois, Albert 1852 births 1936 deaths Painters from Saint Petersburg People from Sankt-Peterburgsky Uyezd
Albert Albert may refer to: Companies * Albert (supermarket), a supermarket chain in the Czech Republic * Albert Heijn, a supermarket chain in the Netherlands * Albert Market, a street market in The Gambia * Albert Productions, a record label * Albert ...
Russian people of French descent Russian male painters Russian watercolorists Russian emigrants to France 19th-century painters from the Russian Empire 19th-century male artists from the Russian Empire 20th-century Russian male artists 20th-century Russian painters Full Members of the Imperial Academy of Arts