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Albert Lautman (8 February 1908 – 1 August 1944) was a French philosopher of mathematics, born in Paris. An escaped
prisoner of war A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610. Belligerents hold prisoners of wa ...
, was shot by the Nazi authorities in
Toulouse Toulouse ( , ; oc, Tolosa ) is the prefecture of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the larger region of Occitania. The city is on the banks of the River Garonne, from the Mediterranean Sea, from the Atlantic Ocean and from Par ...
on 1 August 1944.


Family

His father was a
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
emigrant from
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
who became a
medical doctor A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
after he was seriously wounded in the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.Mathematics in France during World War II
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Selected bibliography

*Essai sur les Notions de Structure et d'Existence en Mathématiques *Essai sur l'Unité des Sciences Mathématiques *Symétrie et Dissymétrie en Mathématiques et en Physique *Les Mathématiques, les idées et le réel physique ;Translations *''Mathematics, Ideas and the Physical Real'' (2011) - this volume advertises itself as "the first English collection of the work of Albert Lautman"


Notes


External links


Fractal Ontology
(English) with translations of Lautman's work by Taylor Adkins and Joseph Weissman. {{DEFAULTSORT:Lautman, Albert 1908 births 1944 deaths Writers from Paris Jews in the French resistance École Normale Supérieure alumni Philosophers of mathematics 20th-century French philosophers World War II prisoners of war held by Germany French prisoners of war in World War II Deaths by firearm in France People executed by Germany by firearm Resistance members killed by Nazi Germany Executed French people French people executed by Nazi Germany French male non-fiction writers 20th-century French male writers