Albert J. Pickett
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Albert James Pickett (
Anson County, North Carolina Anson County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 22,055. Its county seat is Wadesboro. History The county was formed in 1750 from Bladen County. It was named for George Anson, Ba ...
, August 13, 1810 —
Montgomery, Alabama Montgomery is the capital city of the U.S. state of Alabama and the county seat of Montgomery County. Named for the Irish soldier Richard Montgomery, it stands beside the Alabama River, on the coastal Plain of the Gulf of Mexico. In the 202 ...
, October 28, 1858) was a planter and lawyer in
Autauga County, Alabama Autauga County is a county located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census the population was 58,805. Its county seat is Prattville. Autauga County is part of the Montgomery metropolitan area. History Aut ...
. He is known as
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
's first historian, having published a two-volume history of the state in 1851.


Biography

At the age of 8, Pickett moved with his father, William R. Pickett, from North Carolina to the frontier of Autauga County, ceded to the United States four years earlier by the
Creek Indians The Muscogee, also known as the Mvskoke, Muscogee Creek, and the Muscogee Creek Confederacy ( in the Muscogee language), are a group of related indigenous (Native American) peoples of the Southeastern WoodlandsTreaty of Fort Jackson The Treaty of Fort Jackson (also known as the Treaty with the Creeks, 1814) was signed on August 9, 1814 at Fort Jackson near Wetumpka, Alabama following the defeat of the Red Stick (Upper Creek) resistance by United States allied forces at ...
. It was part of the federal government's effort to extinguish land claims and gain Indian Removal from the Southeast, in order to enable settlement by European Americans. William Pickett built a home near Autaugaville, and a mill building and trader's post on Swift Creek. While growing up, Albert befriended many of the Creek and frontier traders who frequented his father's store. From them he began to piece together the early history of the state. He later drew from this for his written history, but supplemented accounts with documentation from a variety of sources. Pickett studied law, but never practiced professionally. He devoted his time to literature, management of a plantation, and historical research. He traveled widely and corresponded with archivists and book dealers in the Atlantic states and Europe in order to document his history of the state. He gained the publication of the two-volume ''History of Alabama'' in Charleston, South Carolina in 1851. Pickett was working on a comprehensive history of the
Southwest The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each sepa ...
at the time of his death.


''History of Alabama''

His ''History of Alabama and Incidentally of Georgia and Mississippi from the Earliest Period'' was published in 1851, with the copyright renewed in 1878 by Mrs. Sarah S. Pickett. The book was republished in 1900 with an addition, "Annals of Alabama 1819-1900", by Thomas McAdory Owen.''History of Alabama'' 673. Another edition was published in 2003, with a foreword by
Wayne Greenhaw Harold Wayne Greenhaw (February 17, 1940 – May 31, 2011) was an American writer and journalist. The author of 22 books who chronicled changes in the American South from the civil rights movement to the rise of a competitive Republican Party, h ...
and an introduction by Philip Beidler. In 2018, NewSouth books of Montgomery published ''The Annotated Pickett's History'', annotated by historian James P. Pate.


Bibliography

*''History of Alabama and Incidentally of Georgia and Mississippi from the Earliest Period''. Charleston, SC: Walker & James, 1851.


References

*Jackson, Crawford M. (1859) "Brief Biographical Sketch of Colonel Albert J. Pickett," by Crawford M. Jackson (Montgomery)


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pickett, Albert J. 1810 births 1858 deaths 19th-century American historians 19th-century American male writers People from Anson County, North Carolina American planters People from Autauga County, Alabama American male non-fiction writers