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Albert Daeger (born Anthony Thomas Daeger; March 5, 1872 – December 2, 1932) was an American prelate of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
. A member of the Order of Friars Minor, he served as Archbishop of Santa Fe from 1919 until his death in 1932.


Biography


Early life

Anthony Thomas Daeger was born on March 5, 1872, in Sand Creek Township, near the city of
North Vernon North Vernon is a city in Jennings County, Indiana, United States. The population was 6,608 as of the 2020 census. History North Vernon was originally called Tripton, sometimes referred to as “The Gem of the Midwest” and under the latter na ...
, in Jennings County,
Indiana Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th s ...
. The son of George and Frances (née Kriech) Daeger, he was the eldest of twelve brothers and one sister. His paternal grandfather was a German immigrant who joined the Order of Friars Minor (also known as the Franciscans) after the death of his wife. Both Daeger and his brother George (later Father Vigil) would follow in their grandfather's footsteps and become Franciscan friars. Daeger received his early education at the parochial school of St. Ann's Church in North Vernon. At age 10, he was sent to continue his education at the school of St. George's Church in
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ) is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located at the northern side of the confluence of the Licking and Ohio rivers, the latter of which marks the state line wit ...
,
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
, living at the
rectory A clergy house is the residence, or former residence, of one or more priests or ministers of religion. Residences of this type can have a variety of names, such as manse, parsonage, rectory or vicarage. Function A clergy house is typically ow ...
and running errands for the church's Franciscan pastor while attending school. After St. George's, he attended St. Francis Seraph School in Cincinnati, graduating in June 1889. In August 1889, Daeger returned to Indiana and entered the Franciscan order at the
novitiate The novitiate, also called the noviciate, is the period of training and preparation that a Christian ''novice'' (or ''prospective'') monastic, apostolic, or member of a religious order undergoes prior to taking vows in order to discern whether ...
in
Oldenburg Oldenburg may also refer to: Places *Mount Oldenburg, Ellsworth Land, Antarctica *Oldenburg (city), an independent city in Lower Saxony, Germany **Oldenburg (district), a district historically in Oldenburg Free State and now in Lower Saxony *Olde ...
. He completed his philosophical studies at Franciscan friaries in Ohio and Kentucky, including
St. Boniface Boniface, OSB ( la, Bonifatius; 675 – 5 June 754) was an English Benedictine monk and leading figure in the Anglo-Saxon mission to the Germanic parts of the Frankish Empire during the eighth century. He organised significant foundations of ...
in Louisville. On August 27, 1893, Daeger professed his vows and took the
religious name A religious name is a type of given name bestowed for a religious purposes, and which is generally used in such contexts. Christianity Catholic Church Baptismal name In baptism, Catholic Church, Catholics are given a Christian name, which should ...
Albert. He then returned to Oldenburg to finish his theological courses.


Priesthood

While in Indiana, Daeger was ordained a priest on July 25, 1896, by Bishop Silas Chatard. He celebrated his first
Mass Mass is an intrinsic property of a body. It was traditionally believed to be related to the quantity of matter in a physical body, until the discovery of the atom and particle physics. It was found that different atoms and different elementar ...
the next day, the feast of
Saint Anne According to Christian apocryphal and Islamic tradition, Saint Anne was the mother of Mary and the maternal grandmother of Jesus. Mary's mother is not named in the canonical gospels. In writing, Anne's name and that of her husband Joachim come o ...
, at his childhood parish named after her. His first assignment was as an assistant pastor at Our Lady of Sorrows Church in
Kansas City The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more ...
,
Missouri Missouri is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it is bordered by eight states (tied for the most with Tennessee ...
(1896-1897). He then served as an assistant (1897-1900) and pastor (1900-1902) at St. Francis de Sales Church in Lincoln,
Nebraska Nebraska () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the southwe ...
, where he was a neighbor and admirer of
William Jennings Bryan William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American lawyer, orator and politician. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the History of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, running ...
. Daeger then embarked on 17 years of missionary work in
New Mexico ) , population_demonym = New Mexican ( es, Neomexicano, Neomejicano, Nuevo Mexicano) , seat = Santa Fe , LargestCity = Albuquerque , LargestMetro = Tiguex , OfficialLang = None , Languages = English, Spanish ( New Mexican), Navajo, Ker ...
. He served as a pastor and the superior of his fellow Franciscans at Our Lady of Guadalupe in Peña Blanca (1902-1910), Sacred Heart in Farmington (1910-1917), and San Diego Mission in
Jemez Pueblo Jemez Pueblo (/ˈhɛmɛz/; tow, Walatowa, nv, Mąʼii Deeshgiizh) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,788 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statist ...
(1917-1919). His parishes were extensive and often required him to travel many miles by foot, but he succeeded in establishing chapels and schools where he went. He contracted
pneumonia Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
during a snow storm in March 1909 but eventually recovered.


Archbishop of Santa Fe

Following the retirement of Archbishop
John Baptist Pitaval John Baptist Pitaval (February 10, 1858 – May 23, 1928) was a French-born American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Santa Fe from 1909 to 1918. Early life and education Pitaval was born on February 10, 1858, in Sai ...
, Daeger was appointed by
Pope Benedict XV Pope Benedict XV (Latin: ''Benedictus XV''; it, Benedetto XV), born Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa, name=, group= (; 21 November 185422 January 1922), was head of the Catholic Church from 1914 until his death in January 1922. His ...
to succeed him as Archbishop of Santa Fe on March 10, 1919. He received his episcopal consecration on the following May 7 from Archbishop Pitaval, with Bishops
John Henry Tihen John Henry Tihen (July 14, 1861 – January 14, 1940) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Lincoln in Nebraska (1911–1917) and as bishop of the Diocese of Denver in Colorado (1917–193 ...
and Anthony Joseph Schuler serving as co-consecrators, at the Cathedral of St. Francis of Assisi in Santa Fe. He was the first American-born Archbishop of Santa Fe, as all his predecessors were born in France. When Daeger arrived in Santa Fe, the archdiocese contained 80 priests, 356 churches (46 parishes and 310 missions), and 26 schools. By the time of his death 13 years later, there were 106 priests, 362 churches (56 parishes and 306 missions), and 35 schools. In December 1928, he presided at the funeral Mass of Father
Anton Docher Anton Docher (1852–1928), born Antonin Jean Baptiste Docher (pronounced ɑ̃tɔnɛ̃ ʒɑ̃ batist dɔʃe), was a French Franciscan Roman Catholic priest, who served as a missionary to Native Americans in New Mexico, in the Southwest of t ...
in
Isleta Pueblo Pueblo of Isleta ( tix, Shiewhibak , kjq, Dîiw'a'ane ; nv, Naatoohó ) is an unincorporated community and Tanoan pueblo in Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, originally established in the . The Southern Tiwa name of the pueblo ...
.Keleher and Chant. ''The Padre of Isleta''. Sunstone Press, 2009, p.108-109. On December 2, 1932, Daeger fractured his skull after falling 10 feet into the basement of a Santa Fe garage. He was rushed to St. Vincent's Hospital, where he died a few hours later at age 60. He is buried at the Cathedral of St. Francis of Assisi.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Daeger, Albert People from Jennings County, Indiana 1872 births 1932 deaths Roman Catholic archbishops of Santa Fe Catholics from Indiana Franciscan bishops Deaths from falls