Alan Reed (born Herbert Theodore Bergman; August 20, 1907 – June 14, 1977) was an American actor, best known as the original voice of
Fred Flintstone on ''
The Flintstones'' and various spinoff series. He also appeared in many films, including ''
Days of Glory'', ''
The Tarnished Angels
''The Tarnished Angels'' is a 1957 black-and-white American CinemaScope drama film directed by Douglas Sirk and starring Rock Hudson, Robert Stack, Dorothy Malone, Jack Carson, and Robert Middleton. The screenplay by George Zuckerman is based on ...
'', ''
Breakfast at Tiffany's'', ''
Viva Zapata!'' (as
Pancho Villa), and ''
Nob Hill
Nob Hill is a neighborhood of San Francisco, California, United States that is known for its numerous luxury hotels and historic mansions. Nob Hill has historically served as a center of San Francisco's upper class. Nob Hill is among the highes ...
'', and various television and radio series.
Early years
Alan Reed was born Herbert Theodore Bergman on August 20, 1907, in New York City to Jewish parents. His father was a Lithuanian-Jewish immigrant and his mother was born in the United States to Ukrainian-Jewish parents from
Galicia.
["Fred Flintstone: A Stone Age Star With A Jewish Voice."](_blank)
''Jewish Humor Central.com'', October 10, 2010. Retrieved August 19, 2014. He attended George Washington High School
(now
George Washington Educational Campus
The George Washington Educational Campus is a facility of the New York City Department of Education located at 549 Audubon Avenue at West 193rd Street in the Fort George neighborhood of Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York City, United Sta ...
) and majored in
journalism
Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the "news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree. The word, a noun, applies to the occupation (profes ...
at
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
.
Between graduating from WHS and entering Columbia, he studied drama at the
American Academy of Dramatic Arts
The American Academy of Dramatic Arts (AADA) is a private performing arts conservatory with two locations, one in Manhattan and one in Los Angeles. The academy offers an associate degree in occupational studies and teaches drama and related art ...
.
He began his acting career in the city, eventually working on
Broadway.
For several years, Reed toured in
vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment born in France at the end of the 19th century. A vaudeville was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a dramatic composition ...
with his cousin, Harry Green.
He also had two other jobs—operating a wholesale candy factory and working at the Copake Country Club as "social director, entertainment producer and actor".
[
]
Career
Radio
As early as 1930, Reed (billed as Teddy Bergman) co-starred with Herbert Polesie in ''Henry and George'', a CBS program that featured "minute dramas, popular laughmakers ... interspersed with dance music selections".
Reed's radio work included having two roles in ''Valiant Lady
''Valiant Lady'' is an American soap opera which ran daily on CBS radio and television from October 12, 1953, to August 16, 1957, at 12:00 PM (EST). The show's title was taken from a 1930s radio soap opera about a young woman struggling through ...
'',[Buxton, Frank and Owen, Bill (1972). ''The Big Broadcast: 1920–1950''. The Viking Press. SBN 670-16240-x. P. 249.] the role of Solomon Levy on '' Abie's Irish Rose'', as the " Allen's Alley" resident poet Falstaff Openshaw on Fred Allen
John Florence Sullivan (May 31, 1894 – March 17, 1956), known professionally as Fred Allen, was an American comedian. His absurdist, topically pointed radio program ''The Fred Allen Show'' (1932–1949) made him one of the most popular and for ...
's NBC radio show, and later on his own five-minute show, ''Falstaff's Fables'', on ABC
ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet.
ABC or abc may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting
* American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster
** Disney–ABC Television ...
, as Officer Clancey and other occasional roles on the NBC radio show '' Duffy's Tavern'', as Shrevey the driver on several years of '' The Shadow'', as Chester Riley's boss on the NBC radio show '' The Life of Riley'', as Italian immigrant Pasquale in ''Life with Luigi
''Life with Luigi'' is an American radio situation comedy series which began September 21, 1948, on CBS Radio and broadcast its final episode on March 3, 1953.
The action centered on Luigi Basco and his experiences as a newly arrived Italian imm ...
'' on CBS radio, various supporting roles on '' Yours Truly, Johnny Dollar'' and '' The Phil Harris-Alice Faye Show'', and as Lt. Walter Levinson in several episodes of '' Richard Diamond, Private Detective''.
Reed was "heard regularly on the '' Crime Doctor'' series," and "was the original Daddy to Fanny Brice
Fania Borach (October 29, 1891 – May 29, 1951), known professionally as Fanny Brice or Fannie Brice, was an American comedienne, illustrated song model, singer, and theater and film actress who made many stage, radio, and film appearances. S ...
on ''Baby Snooks
''The Baby Snooks Show'' was an American radio program starring comedian and ''Ziegfeld Follies'' alumna Fanny Brice as a mischievous young girl who was 40 years younger than the actress who played her when she first went on the air. The series b ...
''". Billed as Teddy Bergman, he had the title role on ''Joe Palooka
''Joe Palooka'' was an American comic strip about a heavyweight boxing champion, created by cartoonist Ham Fisher. The strip debuted on April 19, 1930 and was carried at its peak by 900 newspapers. It was cancelled in 1984.
The strip was adapt ...
''.[
]
Stage
Billed as Teddy Bergman, Reed appeared on Broadway in ''Double Dummy'' (1936), and ''A House in the Country'' (1937), and ''Love's Old Sweet Song'' (1940).
Film
''Porky's Romance
''Porky's Romance'' is a 1937 Warner Bros. '' Looney Tunes'' cartoon directed by Frank Tashlin. The short was released on April 3, 1937, and stars Porky Pig and Petunia Pig, in her debut appearance.
Plot
The cartoon opens with an introduction o ...
'', '' Days of Glory'', ''Nob Hill
Nob Hill is a neighborhood of San Francisco, California, United States that is known for its numerous luxury hotels and historic mansions. Nob Hill has historically served as a center of San Francisco's upper class. Nob Hill is among the highes ...
'', '' The Postman Always Rings Twice'', '' Perfect Strangers'', '' Emergency Wedding'', ''The Redhead and the Cowboy
''The Redhead and the Cowboy'' is a 1951 American Western film directed by Leslie Fenton and starring Glenn Ford and Rhonda Fleming.
Plot
Late in the American Civil War, the New Mexico Territory is full of spies and guerrillas for both sides. ...
'', ''Here Comes the Groom
''Here Comes the Groom'' is a 1951 American musical romantic comedy film produced and directed by Frank Capra and starring Bing Crosby and Jane Wyman. Based on a story by Robert Riskin and Liam O'Brien, the film is about a foreign correspondent w ...
'', '' Viva Zapata!'', '' Pickup on South Street'', ''I, the Jury
''I, the Jury'' is the 1947 debut novel of American crime fiction writer Mickey Spillane, the first work to feature private investigator Mike Hammer.
Plot summary
The novel opens as private detective Mike Hammer is called to the apartment of in ...
''.
Television
From 1957 to 1958, Reed appeared in a recurring role as J.B. Hafter, a studio boss, on the CBS sitcom
A sitcom, a portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted with sketch comedy, where a troupe may use ne ...
''Mr. Adams and Eve
''Mr. Adams and Eve'' is an American situation comedy television series about a married couple who are both movie stars. It stars Howard Duff and Ida Lupino (who were actually married at the time) and aired on CBS from January 4, 1957, to July ...
''. He also played the same character in '' The Bob Cummings Show''. In 1963, he appeared as Councilman Jack Gramby in episode 8 of the CBS sitcom '' My Favorite Martian''. In 1964–65, he had a recurring role as Mr. Swidler in the ABC sitcom '' Mickey''.
Voice acting
In animation, Reed provided the voice of Boris the Russian Wolfhound
The Borzoi or Russian Hunting Sighthound is a Russian breed of hunting dog of sighthound type. It was formerly used for wolf hunting, and until 1936 was known as the Russian Wolfhound.
Etymology
The system by which Russians over the ages ...
in Walt Disney
Walter Elias Disney (; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer and entrepreneur. A pioneer of the American animation industry, he introduced several developments in the production of cartoons. As a film p ...
's '' Lady and the Tramp'' in 1955. In 1960, he began the voice role for Fred Flintstone, the lead character of Hanna-Barbera
Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ) was an American animation studio and production company which was active from 1957 to 2001. It was founded on July 7, 1957, by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera following the decision of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to c ...
's prime-time animated series '' The Flintstones''. Reed provided Fred's voice for the entire six-season run of the show, as well as in several spin-off series (''The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show
''The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show'' is an American animated television series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions that originally aired for one season on CBS Saturday morning from September 11, 1971, to January 1, 1972. With an ensemble voice ...
'', ''The Flintstone Comedy Hour
''The Flintstone Comedy Hour'' is an American animated television series and a spin-off of ''The Flintstones'' and ''The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show'', produced by Hanna-Barbera, which aired on CBS from September 9, 1972, to September 1, 1973. It w ...
'') and specials. His final performance as Fred Flintstone was a cameo guest role on an episode of '' Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics.'' Among his other voice roles for Hanna-Barbera was Touché Turtle's sidekick, Dum Dum.
Radio playwright and director Norman Corwin cast Reed as Santa Claus
Santa Claus, also known as Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Kris Kringle, or simply Santa, is a Legend, legendary figure originating in Western Christianity, Western Christian culture who is said to Christmas gift-bringer, bring ...
in the 1969 KCET
KCET (channel 28) is a secondary PBS member television station in Los Angeles, California, United States. It is owned by the Public Media Group of Southern California alongside the market's primary PBS member, Huntington Beach–licensed KOCE-TV ...
television reading of his 1938 play ''The Plot to Overthrow Christmas
''The Plot to Overthrow Christmas'' is a radio play written by Norman Corwin and first performed on December 25, 1938.
Plot
The play, a fantasy told entirely in rhyme, begins with a narrative introduction. It proceeds without further narration, b ...
''.
In television commercials Reed was the voice over for J.J. Keebler, a creation of the Leo Burnett Agency
Leo Burnett Worldwide, Inc., also known as Leo Burnett Company, Inc., is an American advertising company, founded on August 5, 1935, in Chicago by Leo Burnett.
In September 2002, the company was acquired by Publicis Groupe, the world's third ...
.
Personal life
In May 1932, Reed married the former Finette Walker (1909–2005), a Broadway actress whom he met at television station W2XAB (later WCBS-TV
WCBS-TV (channel 2) is a television station in New York City, serving as the flagship of the CBS network. It is owned and operated by the network's CBS News and Stations division alongside Riverhead, New York–licensed independent station WL ...
) in New York City.[ She appeared on stage in the early 1930s and was a ]chorus
Chorus may refer to:
Music
* Chorus (song) or refrain, line or lines that are repeated in music or in verse
* Chorus effect, the perception of similar sounds from multiple sources as a single, richer sound
* Chorus form, song in which all verse ...
member in the original 1934 Broadway production of '' Anything Goes'' with Ethel Merman.["Finette Walker: Performer."](_blank)
''Playbill
''Playbill'' is an American monthly magazine for theatergoers. Although there is a subscription issue available for home delivery, most copies of ''Playbill'' are printed for particular productions and distributed at the door as the show's pr ...
Vault'' Retrieved August 19, 2014. They had three sons, including actor Alan Reed, Jr. (born 1936).
Death
Reed, a smoker, was diagnosed with bladder cancer
Bladder cancer is any of several types of cancer arising from the tissues of the urinary bladder. Symptoms include blood in the urine, pain with urination, and low back pain. It is caused when epithelial cells that line the bladder become mali ...
in 1967. The cancer was treated surgically, but he later developed emphysema
Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
. On June 14, 1977, he died at St. Vincent Medical Center (Los Angeles) after having a heart attack
A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
, two months before his 70th birthday.
Filmography
Radio
Stage
Film
Television
Further reading
*
*
References
External links
*https://www.nytimes.com/1977/06/16/archives/alan-reed-a-film-and-tv-actor-69.html
* http://www.whenradiowas.com/alan_reed_august12.asp
*https://fredericksburg.com/lifestyles/tinseltown-talks-actors-son-remembers-the-voice-of-yabba-dabba-do-as-toon-turns-55/article_e4b6e4cf-8856-5de3-8b81-616b656802b8.html
*https://www.metv.com/stories/alan-reed-and-mel-blancs-real-friendship-deepened-as-fred-and-barneys-bond-grew
Papers
Reed (Alan) Papers
- Online Archive of California
Metadata
Metadata is "data that provides information about other data", but not the content of the data, such as the text of a message or the image itself. There are many distinct types of metadata, including:
* Descriptive metadata – the descriptive ...
* (billed as Teddy Bergman)
*http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/159092%7C8899/Alan-Reed/
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Reed, Alan
1907 births
1977 deaths
American male film actors
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American male stage actors
American male radio actors
American people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent
George Washington Educational Campus alumni
Jewish American male actors
Male actors from New York City
American Academy of Dramatic Arts alumni
Columbia University alumni
Hanna-Barbera people
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American Jews